新东方GRE较易混的单词.docx
《新东方GRE较易混的单词.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新东方GRE较易混的单词.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
新东方GRE较易混的单词
本人在复习过程中记录的较易混的单词
下面是本人在复习过程中记录的一些较容易混的单词，前小部分主要是在做题中产生的，后部分是在快速过一遍太傻单词一月版中产生的，因本月底就上战场了，时间紧，有一些重复的而且格式不统一，主要方便自己啦，希望能对大家有点帮助。
hypocritical[hIpE5krItIk]adj.伪善的
hypercritical[haIpE5krItIk（E）l]a．苛求的，吹毛求疵的
resin[5rezIn]n.树脂，松脂
raisin[5reIz（E）n]n.葡萄干
fresco[5freskEJ]n.壁画
fiascoacompletefailure
apophasis[E5pCfEsIs]n.『修』故抑其词,以求婉达,表面否认要说或正说的话
apothecary[E5pBWEkerI]n.<古><英方>药剂师,药商,药房
preposterousadj.荒谬的
apocalyptic<>inconsequential天启的<>不重要的
apoplectic<>calm易怒的<>冷静的
apostrophes:
word=ellipsis:
sentence表示省略的撇号:
词=省略号:
句子（符号及其表示意义）
conscientious<>careless负责的<>粗心的
conscious<>unwitting有意识的<>不知情的
veracious[vE5reIFEs]adj．诚实的，说真话的
voracious[vE5reIFEs]adj.狼吞虎咽的,贪婪的（把O当嘴，有嘴很贪的哦）
vivacious[vI5veIFEs]adj.活泼的，快活的
vitality[vaI5tAlItI]n.活力,生命力
slight[slaIt]adj.细长的；轻微的
slight[slaIt]n.&v.轻蔑,怠慢
congenial性格相似的,适意的
congenital天生的
execrate:
denunciate=?
?
痛骂:
指责=?
?
execrable<>commendable/laudable极坏的<>赞扬的
Exorcisevt.驱邪,除怪
Exoneratevt.证明无罪;使...免罪;开释;昭雪
免除（义务等）,解除（责任等）（from）
inexorable<>relenting冷酷的<>怜惜的
excorticatevt.剥去…的外皮（或硬壳）
excruciate[Ik5skrU:
FIeIt]vt.施酷刑，拷问，折磨
derivateadj引出的,系出的
deprivationn.剥夺
derive起源
derisive嘲笑的
deftQuickandskillful;adroit.
DaftMad;crazy；Foolish;stupid.
headlong<>deliberate轻率的<>深思熟虑的
hangdog<>sprightly沮丧的<>轻快的
emancipate解放
emaciatedadj.瘦弱的,衰弱的
emanative发散的,发射性的
peripatetic<>sedentary巡游的<>不迁徙的
peripheral<>inessence外围的<>核心【注:
选项有STASIS不要把提干和peripatetic搞混】
vicarious<>firsthand代理的<>直接的
virtuosity<>mediocrity大师<>平庸
virulent<>salubrious/wholesome有毒的<>有益健康的
vitriolic<>soothing讽刺的<>抚慰的
jeopardyn.危险,危险
pejorative[pi:
v]adj．带有轻蔑意义的，贬低的
convictionn.深信,确信；定罪,宣告有罪
convincevt.使确信,使信服
depreciation:
value=ossification:
flexible贬值:
价值=僵化:
灵活（行为及其作用消除对象）
despicable:
value=mulish:
flexible卑劣的:
价值=顽固的:
灵活的（人物个性及其缺乏对象）
volatile[5vRlEtaIl]adj.反复无常的，挥发性的
characterizedbyorsubjecttorapidorunexpectedchange
volition[vE5lIF（E）n]n.自决，自主
anactofmakingachoiceordecision;also:
achoiceordecisionmade
persecute:
injure=haunt:
remember残害:
损伤=萦绕心头:
回忆（动词程度比较）
perspicuity[9p\:
spI`kjU:
EtI]n.明晰,明了,简明
plaintotheunderstandingespeciallybecauseofclarityandprecisionofpresentation
perspicacious[p\:
spI5keIFEs]adj.独具慧眼的,敏锐的
ofacutementalvisionordiscernment:
KEEN
clot[klRt]n.凝块,群v.（使）凝结
acoagulatedmassproducedbyclottingofblood
clog[klR^]n.障碍,重物v.障碍,阻塞
somethingthatshacklesorimpedes:
ENCUMBRANCE
complaisance[kEm5pleIzEns]n.彬彬有礼,殷勤,柔顺
dispositiontopleaseorcomply:
AFFABILITY
compliant[kEm5plaIEnt]adj.顺从的,适应的
readyordisposedtocomply:
SUBMISSIVE
compliment[5kRmplIment]vt.称赞,褒扬,恭维
expressingorcontainingacompliment
damper<>ameliorate抑制因素<>改进【注；词性不符】
dapper<>frowsy干净的<>肮脏的
deficiency[dI5fIFEnsI]n.缺乏,不足
anamountthatislackingorinadequate:
SHORTAGE
definitive[dI5fInItIv]adj.最后的,确定的,权威性的
servingtoprovideafinalsolutionortoendasituation
dire[5daIE（r）]adj.可怕的,悲惨的,阴惨的,极端的
DISMAL,OPPRESSIVE
dirge[d\:
dV]n.哀歌、凄凉之曲调
asongorhymnofgrieforlamentation;especially:
oneintendedtoaccompanyfuneralormemorialrites
discretion[dI5skreF（E）n]n.慎重,辨别力,考虑,处理权
thequalityofbeingdiscreet:
CIRCUMSPECTION;especially:
cautiousreserveinspeechfrivolous
discretionary[dIs`kreFEnErI]adj.随意的,自由裁量的
lefttodiscretion:
exercisedatone'sowndiscretion
eccentric[Ik5sentrIk]adj.古怪的,反常的,不同圆心的n.怪人,偏心圆
deviatingfromconventionaloracceptedusageorconductespeciallyinoddorwhimsicalways
eclectic[I5klektIk]n.折衷主义者,折衷派的人adj.选择的,折衷的
selectingwhatappearstobebestinvariousdoctrines,methods,orstyles
Synonyms:
discriminating,select,selective
ellipsis[I5lIpsIs]n省略
theomissionofoneormorewordsthatareobviouslyunderstoodbutthatmustbesuppliedtomakeaconstructiongrammaticallycomplete
elliptical[I5lIptIk（E）l]adj.椭圆的；省略的,朦胧的,含糊的
oforrelatingtodeliberateobscurity（asofliteraryorconversationalstyle）
equable[5ekwEb（E）l]adj.稳定的，（脾气）温和的
markedbylackofnoticeable,unpleasant,orextremevariationorinequality
equipoise[5ekwIpCIz]n.平衡,均衡
astateofequilibrium
equity[5ekwItI]n.公平,公正,公平的事物,资产净值,[律]平衡法
justiceaccordingtonaturallaworright;specifically:
freedomfrombiasorfavoritism
equivocal[I5kwIvEk（E）l]adj.意义含糊的，不直率的
subjecttotwoormoreinterpretationsandusuallyusedtomisleadorconfuse
expedite[5ekspIdaIt]vt.加快,促进,派出adj.畅通的,无阻碍的,迅速的,方便的
toacceleratetheprocessorprogressof:
speedup
expedition[ekspI5dIF（E）n]n.远征,探险队,迅速
efficientpromptness:
SPEED
ignominy[5I^nEmInI]n.羞耻，屈辱
deeppersonalhumiliationanddisgrace
ignorant[5I^nErEnt]adj.无知识的,不知道的,幼稚的
destituteofknowledgeoreducationalsolackingknowledgeorcomprehensionofthethingspecified
ignore[I^5nC:
（r）]v.不理睬，忽略
toreject（abillofindictment）asungrounded
impeccable[Im5pekEb（E）l]a．无瑕疵的
impecunious[ImpI5kju:
nIEs]adj.不名一文的，贫困的
havingverylittleornomoneyusuallyhabitually:
PENNILESS
improvident[Im5prRvIdEnt]adj.无远见的,浪费的
notprovident:
notforeseeingandprovidingforthefuture
improvised[5ImprEvaIz]adj.即席而作的,即兴的
tocompose,recite,play,orsingextemporaneously
imprudent[Im`prU:
dEnt]adj.轻率的,鲁莽的
notprudent:
lackingdiscretion
impudent[5ImpjJdEnt]adj.放肆无礼的,厚颜无耻的
markedbycontemptuousorcockyboldnessordisregardofothers:
INSOLENT
inculcate[5InkQlkeIt]vt.教授,谆谆教诲,教育
toteachandimpressbyfrequentrepetitionsoradmonitions
inculpate[5InkQlpeIt]vt.使负罪,控告,使连累
INCRIMINATE
ingrained[In5^reInd]adj.根深蒂固的
toworkindeliblyintothenaturaltextureormentalormoralconstitution
ingratiating[In`^reIFIeItIN]adj.逢迎的,迷人的
capableofwinningfavor:
PLEASING
inimical[I5nImIk（E）l]adj．为敌的，不友善的
a:
havingthedispositionofanenemy:
HOSTILE
b:
reflectingorindicatinghostility:
UNFRIENDLY
amiableadj.亲切的,和蔼可亲的
innocent[5InEsEnt]n.天真的人,笨蛋
freefromguiltorsinespeciallythroughlackofknowledgeofevil:
BLAMELESS
innocuous[I5nRkjJEs]adj．（行为，言论等）无害的
invective[In5vektIv]n.痛骂；恶意抨击
of,relatingto,orcharacterizedbyinsultorabuse
inveigh[In5veI]vi.痛骂,漫骂,臭骂
toprotestorcomplainbitterlyorvehemently:
RAIL
inveigle[In5veI^（E）l]v.诱骗，诱使
towinoverbywiles:
ENTICE
palpable[5pAlpEb（E）l]adj.明显的，易觉察的
easilyperceivedbythesenses;audible,recognizable,perceptible,noticeable,etc.
palatable[5pAlEtEb（E）l]adj．美味的，愉快的
agreeabletothepalateortaste
parable[5pArEb（E）l]n.寓言，比喻
EXAMPLE;specifically:
ausuallyshortfictitiousstorythatillustratesamoralattitudeorareligiousprinciple
paradigm[5pArEdaIm]n.典范;范例;示例
EXAMPLE,PATTERN;especially:
anoutstandinglyclearortypicalexampleorarchetype
paradise[5pArEdaIs]n.天堂,极乐，致福,一种愉悦的状态
aplaceorstateofbliss,felicity,ordelight
peripatetic[perIpE5tetIk]adj.巡游的,徒步的,逍遥学派的
movingortravelingfromplacetoplace:
ITINERANT
peripheral[pE5rIfEr（E）l]adj.边缘的，周边的
of,relatingto,involving,orformingaperipheryorsurfacepart
prophetic[prE5fetIk]adj.预言的,先知的,预示的
foretellingevents:
PREDICTIVE
pertinacious[p\:
tI5neIFEs]adj.顽固的
stubbornlyunyieldingortenacious
pertinent[5p\:
tInEnt]adj.相关的,中肯的,切题的
havingacleardecisiverelevancetothematterinhand
precipitate<>retard/dilatory使提前发生;仓促行进的，匆促的<>减速,阻碍/拖拉的
precipitous<>level陡峭的<>平坦的
prescription[prI5skrIpF（E）n]n.处方,命令,指示
awrittendirectionforatherapeuticorcorrectiveagent;specifically:
oneforthepreparationanduseofamedicine
proscribe[prEJ5skraIb]v.（当作危险物而）禁止<习惯等>,排斥
tocondemnorforbidasharmfulorunlawful:
PROHIBIT
prosecution[prRsI5kju:
F（E）n]n.实行,经营,起诉
theactorprocessofprosecuting;specifically:
theinstitutionandcontinuanceofacriminalsuitinvolvingtheprocessofpursuingformalchargesagainstanoffendertofinaljudgment
presentiment[prI5zentImEnt]n.预感,预觉
afeelingthatsomethingwillorisabouttohappen:
PREMONITION
prophetic[prE5fetIk]adj.预言的,先知的,预示的
foretellingevents:
PREDICTIVE
propitiate[prE5pIFIeIt]vt.慰抚,安抚,和解
togainorregainthefavororgoodwillof:
APPEASE,CONCILIATE
propitious[prE5pIFEs]adj.顺利的,适合的,吉祥的,慈悲的
favorablydisposed:
BENEVOLENT
protest[5prEtest]vt.vi.反对,抗议,拒付,主张,断言
toexecuteorhaveexecutedaformalprotestagainst（asabillornote）
protectvt.保护
provident[5prRvIdEnt]adj.深谋远虑的，节俭的
FRUGAL,SAVING
providential[prRvI5denF（E）l]adj.幸运的
Happeningasifthroughdivineintervention;opportune
provincial[prE5vInF（E）l]adj.省的,地方的,偏狭的
limitedinoutlook:
NARROW
provisional[prE5vIVEn（E）l]adj.暂时的,暂定的,临时的
servingforthetimebeing:
TEMPORARY
provisory[prEJ`vaIzErI]adj.有附文的,有附带条件的,暂时的
containingorsubjecttoaproviso:
CONDITIONAL
prudent[5pru:
dEnt]adj.审慎的,三思而后行的,精明的,节俭的
markedbycircumspection:
DISCREET
prudish[`prU:
dIF]adj.装淑女样子的,装规矩的,过分规矩的
markedbyprudery:
PRIGGISH
pucker[5pQkE（r）]v.折叠,噘嘴
tocontractintofoldsorwrinkles
puckish[5pQkIF]adj.爱恶作剧的精灵似的;爱恶作剧的,淘气的,顽皮的
IMPISH,WHIMSICAL
quaff[kwAf]vt.vi.一口气喝干,大口地喝
todrink（abeverage）deeply
quail[kweIl]vi.胆怯,畏缩
torecoilindreadorterror:
COWER
quaint[kweInt]adj.古雅的,离奇有趣的,奇怪的
unusualordifferentincharacterorappearance:
ODD
quash[5kwC:
rI]v.取消，拒绝接受，撤销;镇定，镇压
tosuppressorextinguishsummarilyandcompletely
quell[kwel]vt.压制,平息,减轻
tothoroughlyoverwhelmandreducetosubmissionorpassivity
quench[kwentF]vt.熄灭,结束,冷浸,淬火
tocool（asheatedmetal）suddenlybyimmersion（asinoilorwater）
regime[reI5Vi:
m]n.政体,政权,政权制度
agovernmentinpower
regimen[reI5Vi:
m]n.养生法，生活规则
asystematicplan（asofdiet,therapy,ormedication）especiallywhendesignedtoimproveandmaintainthehealthofapatient
recessive[rI5sesIv]adj.退行的,逆行的,后退的,隐性的
producinglittle
升级会员 