江苏省夹河中学学年高一英语月考试题无答案.docx

江苏省夹河中学学年高一英语月考试题无答案.docx

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江苏省夹河中学学年高一英语月考试题无答案

夹河中学高一年级第二次月考英语科试卷（12月）

（时间2小时；满分120分）

一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

1.Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortwopoundsofbananas?

A.90centsB.38centsC.1.80dollars

2.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Runtotheairport.B.Waitforanotherus.C.Runtocatchthenextbus.

3.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?

A.InataxiB.OnabusC.Onatrain

4.Whatdoesthemanlikemost?

A.SkatingB.ListeningtomusicC.Collectingstamps

5.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Helpthemanfindashop

B.Showthemanthewaytoahotel.

C.Findahotelforherself.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听第6段材料回答第6、7题。

6.WhydoesJohncallMary?

A.Hewantstoinvitehertoaconcert.

B.Hewantstohelpherwithherstudy.

C.Hewantstoknowwhethersheisfreenow.

7.WhatcanwelearnaboutMary?

A.Shehastoprepareforherexams.

B.Shedoesn’tliketogowithJohn.

C.Shedoesn’tlikemusic.

听第7段材料回答第8、9题。

8.What’stheweatherliketoday?

A.It’srainyallday.

B.Itstaysniceforthewholeday.

C.It’sfineatpresentbutitmayrainintheafternoon.

9.Howabouttheweatherattheweekend?

A.It’sgoingtoberainy.B.It’sgoingtobefine.C.It’sgoingtobecloudy.

听第8段材料回答第10至12题。

10.WhendidTonyhurthisleg?

A.LastnightB.YesterdayafternoonC.Today

11.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.MotherandsonB.ClassmatesC.Teacherandstudent

12.HowisTonyfeelingrightnow?

A.VerypainfulB.VerysadC.Verytired

听第9段材料回答第13至16题。

13.Whathashappenedtothegirl?

A.Shecan’tfindthewaytoJinanUniversity.

B.Shecan’tfindthewaytoashop.

C.Shehasmissedabus.

14.Howwillthegirlgototheuniversityfinally?

A.BybusB.BytaxiC.Onfoot

15.Howlongwillittakethegirltogetthere?

A.15minutesB.25minutesC.5minutes

16.Whendoestheclassbegin?

A.At2:

05B.At2:

50C.At2:

15

听第10段材料回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?

A.TheuniversitylibraryB.TherulesofanEnglishReadingRoom

C.TheopeninghoursofanEnglishReadingRoom

18.Wherecanastudentfindafamousnovel?

A.OnLevel1B.OnLevel2C.OnLevel3

19.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatmostatatime?

A.10B.20C.30

20.Howlongcanthestudentskeeptheborrowedbooks?

A.14daysB.20daysC.28days

二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

SeaLifeMelbourneAquarium（水族馆）

Theall-newSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,situatedintheheartofMelbourne’sCBD,isoneofVictoria’sleadingvisitorattractionsandanunforgettableoutingforthewholefamily.Having12amazingzonesofdiscovery,SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumistheveryplacethatyoucannotmisswhenyouvisitthecity.

*OpeningTimes

SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumisopenfrom9:

30amuntil6:

00pmeverydayoftheyear,includingpublicholidays.Lastadmissionisat5:

00pm,onehourbeforeclosing.

*Location（位置）

SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumislocatedonthecornerofFlindersStreetandKingStreet,Melbourne.ItissituatedontheYarraRiver,oppositeCrownEntertainmentComplex.

*GettingtoSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium

Train

TheSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumtrainstopislocatedonthefreeCityCircleTramroute（公交线路）andalsoroutes70and75.CityCircletramsrunevery10minutesinbothdirections.

ShuttleBus

TheSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumisafreebusservice,stoppingatkeytouristattractionsinandaroundtheCity.Runningdaily,every15minutesfrom10:

00amto4:

00pm.

CarParking

WhilethereisnopubliccarparkingatSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,thereareseveralpubliccarparkinglotsavailableonlyashortwalkaway.

*WheelchairAccess

SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumprovidespeopleinwheelchairswithfullaccesstoall12zones.Eachflooralsohaswheelchairaccessibletoilets.

*Terms

Ticketswillbeemailedtoyouimmediatelyafterpurchaseoryoucandownloadandprintyourticketoncepaymenthasbeenaccepted.PleaseprintoutallticketspurchasedandpresentatthefrontentranceofSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium.Noticket,noentry!

21.SeaLifeMelbourneAquarium_________.

A.islocatedatthecenteroftheCBDinthecity

B.has12mostattractiveplacesinMelbourne

C.admitsvisitorsfrom9:

30amuntil6:

00pm

D.isbesideCrownEntertainmentComplex

22.GettingtoSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,visitorscantake________.

A.trainsfromsouthernCrosstrainstation

B.shuttlebusesaroundthetrainstation

C.boatsacrosstheYarraRiver

D.eithertramroute70or75

23.SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumoffersvisitors________.

A.freecarparkingB.wheelchairaccess

C.InternetconnectionD.transportationservice

24.TicketstoSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium________.

A.arefreetoallvisitorsB.canbepursedbyemail

C.arecheckedattheentranceD.canbeprintedattheticketoffice

B

Recordingsofangrybeesareenoughtosendbig,toughAfricanelephantsrunningaway,anewstudysays.Beehives（蜂窝）—eitherrecordedorreal—mayevenpreventelephantsfromdamagingfarmer’scrops.

In2002,scientistLucyKingandherteamfoundthatelephantsavoidcertaintreeswithbeeslivinginthem.Today,LucywantstoseeifAfricanhoneybeesmightdiscourageelephantsfromeatingcrops.Butbeforesheaskedfarmertogotothetroubleofsettingupbeehivesontheirfarms,sheneededtofindoutifthebeeswouldscareelephantsaway.

LucyfoundawildbeehiveinsideatreeinnorthernKenyaandsetuparecorder（录音机）.Thenshethrewastoneintothebeehive,whichburstintolife.Lucyandherassistanthidintheircaruntiltheangrybeeshadcalmeddown.Next,LucysearchedoutelephantfamiliesinSamburuNationalReserveinnorthernKenyaandputaspeakerinaclosetoeachfamily.

Fromadistance,Lucyswitchedon（打开）thepre-recordedsoundofangrybeeswhileatthesametimerecordingtheelephantswithavideocamera.Halftheelephantgroupslefttheareawithintenseconds.Outofatotalof17groups,onlyonegroupignoredthesoundoftheangrybees.Lucyreportedthatalltheyoungelephantsimmediatelyrantotheirmotherstohideunderthem.WhenLucyPlayedthesoundofawaterfall（瀑布）insteadoftheangrybeestomanyofthesameelephantfamilies,theanimalswereundisturbed.Evenafterfourminutes,mostofthegroupsstayedinoneplace.

Lucyisnowstudyingwhethertheelephantswillcontinuetoavoidthesoundofangrybeesafterhearingitseveraltimes.Shehasn’ttestedenoughgroupsyettoknow,butherinitial（最初的）resultswerepromisingenoughtobegintrialswithfarmers.Shehasnowbegunplacingspeakersinthefieldstoseeifelephantsarefrightenedaway.

25.Weknowfromthepassagethatelephantsmayhefrightenedof.

A.loudnoisesB.somecropsC.videocamerasD.angrybees

26.Asmentionedinthepassage,Lucy

A.worksbyherselfinAfricaB.needstotestmoreelephantgroups

C.hasstoppedelephantseatingcropsD.hasgotfarmerstosetupbeehivesontheirfarms

27.WhydidLucythrowastoneintoawildbeehive?

A.Torecordthesoundofbees.B.Tomakeavideoofelephants.

C.Toseeifelephantswouldrunaway.D.Tofindoutmoreaboutthebehaviorofbees.

28.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.YoungelephantsignoreAfricanhoneybees.

B.Waterfallscanmakeelephantsstayinoneplace.

C.Elephantsdonotgoneartreeswithbeeslivinginthem.

D.FarmersdonotallowLucytoconducttestsintheirfields.

C

Summerbringsflowersanddirtandbarbeque smoke.Inthemostwinteryplaces,thereisn’tmuchoutsideoncolddaysexceptsnow,strongwindandcarswarmingup. Pine needles（松针）,woodsmoke and snow—thesearethesmellsofwinter,andforpeoplewholivewithdifferentseasons,wintryweatherbringsitsownsetof olfactory （嗅觉的）experiences.Butwhydoesthecoldofwintersmelldifferentfromtheheatofsummer?

Onereasonisthat odor molecules （气味分子） movemuchmoreslowlyastheairtemperaturedrops,saidPamelaDalton,anolfactoryscientistattheMonellChemicalSensesCenterinPhiladelphia.Thatmeansthattherearesimplyfewersmellstosmellonacold,crispdaythanthereareonahotandhumidone.It’sthesamereasonwhyhotsoupsmellsmorethancoldsoupdoesandwhythegarbagetruckleavesbehindthestrongestsmellsonsteamysummerdays.

What’smore,ournosesdon’tworkquitewellwhenthesurroundingairiscold,Daltonsaid.Inexperimentsthatrequire biopsies （活组织检查）ofolfactoryreceptors thatliedeepinsidethenose,researchersatMonellhavediscoveredthatthereceptors“burythemselvesalittlemoredeeplyinthenoseinwinter,”shesaid,“possiblyasaprotectiveresponseagainstcold,dryair.”

Thereisastrongpsychological factor in oursenseofsmell,Hirschadded,andwhatweexpecttosmellhasabiginfluenceonwhatweactuallysmell.In TheInvalid’sStory byMarkTwain,forexample,amanisstuckonatrainnexttowhathethinksisa rotting （腐烂的） deadbodybutisactuallyaboxofcheesethatsmellsextremelyunpleasant.Sostronglyaffectedbythesmell,hespendstoolonglookingforfreshaironthefreezingplatformanddevelopsafeverthatendsupkillinghim.“Whatyouthink of asmellwill have powerfuleffects onyouwhetheryoulikeit andwhatever you think ittobe,”Hirschsaid.“So,ifyougooutsideinwinterandyouareusedtosmellingsnowornutsinthefireorwhateveryouhappentosmelloutside,that’swhatyouwillinterpretsmellstobe.”

Tocopewith lackof smells in winter,manypeople trytoburn morecandles with pleasantsmell,cookmoresweet stews （炖菜） andbake morecookies,which createsagreater contrastbetweentheindoorand