必修二阅读理解专项训练.docx

必修二阅读理解专项训练.docx

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必修二阅读理解专项训练

必修二阅读理解专项训练

单元一、第三部分阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C或D）中，选出最佳选项

A

1.SometimeagoIdiscoveredthatoneofmychairshadabrokenleg.Ididn’tthinktherewouldbeanydifficultyingettingitmended,asthereareawholelotofantique（古董）shopsnearmyhome.SoIlefthomeonemorningcarryingthechairwithme.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception.Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn’tevenlookatmychair.

Thesecondshop,thoughslightlymorepolite,wasjustthesame,andthethirdandthefourth—soIdecidedthatmyapproachmustbewrong.

Ienteredthefifthshopwithaplaninmymind.Iplacedthechaironthefloorandsaidtotheshopkeeper,“Wouldyouliketobuyachair?

”“Twentypounds,”Isaid.“OK,”hesaid.“I’llgiveyoutwentypounds.”“It’sgotaslightlybrokenleg,”Isaid.“Yes,Isawthat.It’snothing.”

EverythingwasgoingaccordingtotheplanandIwasgettingexcited.“Whatwillyoudowithit?

”Iasked.“Oh,itwillbeeasytoselloncetherepairisdone.”“I’llbuyit,”Isaid.“Whatdoyoumean?

You’vejustsoldittome,”hesaid.“Yes,IknowbutI’vechangedmymind.Iamsorry.I’llgiveyoutwenty-sevenpoundsforit.”“Youmustbecrazy,”hesaid.Then,suddenlythepennydropped.“Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwantmetorepairyourchair.”“You’reright,”Isaid.“AndwhatwouldyouhavedoneifIhadwalkedinandsaid,‘Wouldyoumendthischairforme?

’”“Iwouldn’thaveagreedtodoit,”hesaid.“Wedon’tdorepairs,notenoughmoneyinitandtoomuchtrouble.ButI’llmendthisforyou.Shallwesayforafiver?

”Hewasaverynicemanandwasgreatlyamusedbythewholething.

56.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefirstshopthewriter.

A.wasratherimpoliteB.waswarmlyreceived

C.askedtheshopkeepertobuyhischairD.askedtheshopkeepertorepairhischair

57.Theunderlinedword“approach”inthesecondparagraphmeans.

A.planfordealingwiththingsB.decisiontoselltings

C.ideaofrepairingthingsD.wayofdoingthings

58.Theexpression“thepennydropped”inthelastparagraphmeanstheshopkeeper.

A.changedhismindB.acceptedtheoffer

C.sawthewriter’spurposeD.decidedtohelpthewriter

59.Howmuchdidthewriterpay?

A.￡5.B.￡7.C.￡20.D.￡27.

60.Fromthetext,wecanlearnthatthewriterwas.

A.honestB.carefulC.smartD.funny

B

2.DearLanLan,

I’mnowwritingtoyouatHartsop,avillageintheLakeDistrict,aplacetohavemostbeautifulscenery（景色）inEnglishcoupleheretospendChristmaswiththem.ThiswasplannedforoverseasstudentstoknowBritishwayoflifebylivingwithBritishfamilies.

WecametwodaysbeforeChristmasandduringourstay,wehavehadeverythingweexpected.Christmasturkey,Christmascake,Christmaspuddings,ChristmaspartiesandChristmasgiftsundertheChristmastree.Allareexcitingandamusing（有趣的）,butaboveallthese,wearedeeplytouchedbythehospitality（好客）ofthefamily,RogerandAnneMarie.

AnneMariewasanurseandallthesedays,shehadbeenbusycookingmeals,washingdishesandshowingusaround.Roger,whowasadoctor,knowsalotaboutChinaandstillwantstoknowmore.HeplaysusChinesemusicanditseemstomehedoesbetterinthatthanwedo.Intheevenings,weallsitaroundthefireplacewithTim,alovelydog,byourside.Likelong-time-no-seefriends,wetalkaboutallthethingsthathavehappenedorwehopetohappeninourlives.Thereisalwayssomuchtotellandtoknow.

Afterthreemonthsawayfromhome,weareagainfeelinghowsweetahomecanbe.RogerandAnneMarriearenotlikemostoftheotherpeoplewehavemetwhoalwaysmakeusfeelweareforeignersinaforeigncountry.Theyshowsuchkindnesstousthattheybringusaperson-to-personfeeling,insteadofaBritish-to-Chinesefeeling.Theymakeusbelievethatthoughtherearedifferencesoflanguagesandcultures,onemayalwaysexpecttofindineverycorneroftheworldthefeelingofloveandbeingloved.

HowIwishMumandDadcouldmeetthem!

HowIwishyouwereherewithme!

HowstrangeitisthatthemoreIfeelathomehere,themoreImissmyrealhomeandallofyou.Wealwaystalkabout“whenwegobackhomenextyear…”andsoonwewillturnthisinto“whenwegobackhomeTHISyear…”fortheNewYear’sDayiscoming.Missyou.

Love

CaoWen

61.ThewriterisnowinEngland.

A.aChinesevisitortoanEnglishfamilyB.aChinesestudentstudying

C.aChineseteacherworkingD.aChinesestudentliving

62.InHartsop,CaoWenfelt.

A.ratherathomeB.theEnglishhomebetterthanherhome

C.shewasaforeignerinaforeigncountrD.shewasonememberofthefamily

63.ItseemsthatRoger.

A.canspeakChineseverywellB.knowssomethingaboutChineseforalongtime

C.oncelivedinChinaforalongtimeD.candoeverythingbetterthantheChinese

64.Whenyouareawayfromhome,itisgoodforyoutohavethefeeling.

A.ofbeingaloneB.ofgoinghomesoon

C.ofloveandbeinglovedD.asaforeigner

65.Inthewriter’sopinion,thebesthomeis.

A.thehometheystayedinEnglandB.thehomethatyouleftbehind

C.ChinesehomeD.one’sownhome

C

3.TheTajMahal（泰姬陵）isconsideredtobeoneofthemostbeautifulbuildingsintheworldandthefinestexampleofthelatestyleofIndianarchitecture（建筑）.ItisatAgrainnorthernIndia.ItliesbesidetheRiverJumnainthemiddleofgardenswithquietpools.

　　TheTajMahalwasbuiltbytheMogulemperor（皇帝）ShahJehan,whoruledIndiaintheseventeenthcentury.Itisinmemoryofhisfavoritewife,ArjumandBanuBagam,knownasMumtazMahal,whodiedin1631.Thebuilding,whichwascompletedbetween1632and1638,wasdesignedbyalocalMuslimarchitect（建筑师）,UstadAhmadLahori.Thewholebuilding,withgardensandgatewaystructures,wascompletedin1643.TheTajMahalstandsatoneendofthegardentombwithmarble（大理石）path.Theroomissoftlylightedbythelightthatpassesthroughdoublescreensofcarvedmarblesethighinthewalls.Thebuildingnowiskeptingoodcondition.

　　TheTajMahaltook22yearstobuild.ShahJehanplannedasimilarbuilding,butinblackinsteadofwhite,tolieontheothersideoftheriver.Butbeforeitcouldbebuilt,ShahJehanwasimprisoned（监禁）byhissonandburiednexttohiswifeintheTajMahal.

66.TheTajMahalwasbuiltfor____.

　　A.Mumtaz　B.Shah　　C.EitherMumtazorShah　D.BothMumtazandShah

67.WhydoyouthinkShahJehanwasburiednexttohiswife?

　　A.Hisowntombhadn'tbeenbuilt.　　B.Hehopedtobeburiedthere.

　　C.KingandQueenshouldbeburiedtogether.　　D.HelikedMumtazallhislife.

68.Thepassagemainlytellsus____.

　　A.whytheTajMahalwasbuilt　　B.thelovestorybetweenShahandMumtaz

　　C.someinformationabouttheTajMahal　　D.theTajMahal—theprideofIndians

69.Formthepassagewecanlearnthat____.

　　A.theTajMahallooksmorebeautifulthanbefore.　　B.theTajMahaldoesn'texistnow.

　　C.theTajMahalhascompletelychanged.　　D.theTajMahalhasbecomeaplaceofinterest.

第二部分阅读理解（共25小题。

第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

4.TheEnglishareoftendescribedasunfriendlypeoplewhodon’ttalktostrangers.ButnotLondontaxidrivers.Ionceaskedonecabbytodescribehislifetomeandhedidn’tstoptalkinguntilIarrivedhomehalfanhourlater.Hetoldmemanyinterestingstoriesandthisisoneofthem.

 “Somestrangethingshappenlateatnight.TheotherdayIwastakingawomanhomefromaparty.Shehadherlittledogwithher.Whenwegottoherhouse,shefoundthatshe’dlostherkey.So,Iwaitedinthecab（出租车）withherdogwhilesheclimbedinthroughthewindow.”

 “Iwaitedandwaited.AfterhalfanhourofringingthebellIdecidedtofindoutwhatwasgoingon.Itiedthedogtoatreeandstartedtoclimbinthroughthewindow.ThenextthingIknewwasthatthepolicecame.TheythoughtIwastorobthehouse!

Luckily,thewomancamedownstairs.She’dgonetosleepandforgottenaboutmeandthedog.IwasinsuchahurrytogetawaythatIforgottoaskherforthefare（车费）.”

41.WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheLondontaxidriver?

A. Theyareunfriendly.B. Theyliketotalktostrangers.

C. Theytalktoomuch.D. TheyarenotEnglish.

42.Fromthepassage,weknow________.

A.thewriteristhetaxidriver’sfriendB.thewriteroftentravelsbytaxi

C.thewriterisaforeignervisitingLondonD.thewriterlivesinLondon

43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cabby”inparagraph1mean?

A.Taxi. B.Stranger. C.Taxidriver. D.Londoner.

44.Whydidthetaxidriverwaitforthewoman?

A.Becauseshehadleftherdogwithhim.B.Becauseshehadnotpaidhim.

C.Becauseshewantedtogooutagain.D.BothAandB.

B

5.Ifyouarelostinthemountains,staycalminthefaceofdarkness,loneliness,andtheunknown.Itwillgreatlyincreaseyourchancesofsurvival.Manypeoplethinkthatpreparingnecessaryequipmentandknowinghowtouseitareveryimportant,butinfacteightypercentofmountainsurvivalisyourreaction（反应）tofear.

Findingahidingplace

Unnecessarylabor（劳动）willmakeyousweatandmakeyoucold.Findahidingplacearoundyoubeforetryingtostartyourownconstruction.Ifyouareinasnow-coveredarea,youmaybeabletodigacaveindeepsnowforprotectionfromthewind.Youshouldtrytohideyourselfinthemiddleofthemountainifpossible.Stayoutofthevalleys---coldairfalls,andthevalleyfloorcanbethecoldestareaonthemountain.

Signal（发信号）rescuersforhelp

Thebesttimetosignalrescuersisduringtheday.Signalforhelpfromthehighestpointpossible---itwillbeeasierforrescuersto