职称英语考试综合C全真模拟试题.docx
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职称英语考试综合C全真模拟试题
2014年全国职称英语等级考试综合类(C级)
全真模拟试卷
第1部分:
词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)
下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1 We'llgiveeveryteacherroomfordevelopment.
AplaceBemploymentCspaceDhouse
2 Thepolicemanaskedhimtoidentifythethief.
AnameBdescribeCcaptureDcall
3 Wewerealltherewhentheaccidentoccurred.
AhappenedBbrokeCspreadDappeared
4 Ittookmeexactlyaweektocompletethework.
AstartBachieveCimprove Dfinish
5 Theherbmedicineeventuallycuredherdisease.
AnicelyBapparentlyCfinallyDnaturally
6 Thisnewpolicyhasledtoadramaticincreaseinproduction.
AminorBstrikingCfixedDmodest
7 Poorschoolingwastherootoftheunemploymentproblem.
AbaseBresultCcauseDforce
8 Johnsurvivesonl00poundsamonth.
Aputs BlivesCborrows Dspends
9 0ne'seconomicconditionoftenaffectshisorherwayoflife.
AdeterminesBshowsCinfluencesDconfines
10Ifyouwanttokeephealthyyoushouldvarythefoodsyoueat.
ArejectBacceptCchangeDchoose
11Shefoundmeverydull.
AdirtyBsleepyClazyDboring
12ThePresidentmadebriefvisittoBeijin9.
AshortBworkingCformal Dsecret
13Hewaspersuadedtogiveuptheidea.
AmentionBacceptCconsiderDdrop
14Jackconsumesapoundofcheeseaday
AeatsBdrinksCbuysDproduces
15MaryjusttoldUSaveryfascinatingstory
AstrangeBfrighteningCdifficultDinteresting
第2部分:
阅读判断(第16~22题,每题l分,共7分)
下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:
如果该句提
供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中
没有提及,请选择C。
TakingPicturesoftheWorld
MeetAnnieGriffithsBelt,aNationalGeographicphotographer.BelthasworkedforNationalGeographicsince1978,andhastakenpicturesonalmosteverycontinentintheworld.Infact,AntarcticaistheonlycontinentBelthasn'tseenyet.
Belt'sphotographsarewellknownfortheirbeautyandhighquality.Theyalsoreflectverydifferentculturesandregionsoftheworld.BelthasphotographedtheancientcityofPetra,Jordan,aswellasthegreenlandscapesoftheLakeDistrictinEngland.Recently,herpicturesappearedinabookaboutundevelopednaturalplacesinNorthAmerica.
EverywherethatBeltgoes,shetakespicturesofpeople.Belthasfoundwaystoconnectwithpeopleofallagesandnationalitiesevenwhenshedoesnotspeaktheirlanguage.“Thegreatestprivilegeofmyjobisbeingallowedintopeopledlives,”shehassaid.“Thecameraislikeapassport,andIamoftenoverwhelmedby1howquicklypeoplewelcomeme!
”
KnowinghowtobreaktheicehashelpedtomakeBeltasuccessfulphotographer,butexpertssaythatanyonecanlearntoconnectwithnewpeople.Whenpeoplespeakthesamelanguage,greetingsandsmalltalkcanmakestrangersfeelmorecomfortablewitheachother.Whenpeopledon'tspeakthesamelanguage,asmileisveryhelpful.Havingsomethingincommoncanalsohelpbreaktheice.Forexample,Belthastraveledwithhertwochildren,sowhenshetakespicturesofchildrenortheirparents,theyallhavethatfamilyconnectionincommon.Evenbadweathercanhelppeopletoconnectwhentheyareexperiencingittogether.
Belthassomeadviceifyouarethinkingaboutacareerinphotography.Youcanvolunteertotakepicturesforalocalorganizationthatcan'taffordtohireaprofessionalphotographer.Youcanalsotakeagood,honestlookatyourbestphotographs.Ifyou'rearealphotographer,yourphotosaregoodbecauseofyourpersonalandtechnicalskills.Beltalsorecommendsstudyingandlearningfromphotostakenbyprofessionalphotographers.
Remember,thenexttimeyoulookatabeautifulphotograph,youmightbelookingattheworkofAnnieGriffithsBelt.Andthenexttimeyoumeetanewperson,don'tbeafraidtobreaktheice.Theconnectionyoumakecouldbeveryrewarding.
16. BelthasnevertraveledtoEngland.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
17. BelthasnevertraveledtoAntarctica.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
18. Belthasworkedforanumberofmagazines.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
19. PetraisaveryoldcityinJordan.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
20 BeltcanonlyconnectwithEnglish-speakers.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
21. Peoplecanconnectwitheachotherinbadweather.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
22. Volunteeringisonewaytobeginaphotographycareer.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
第3部分:
概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题l分,共8分)
下面的短文后有2项测试任务:
(1)第23-26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个最佳标题;
(2)第27-30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
USSignsGlobalTobaccoTreaty
1 TheUnitedStateshastakenthefirststeptowardapprovingaglobaltobaccotreatythatpromisestohelpcontrolthedeadlyeffectsoftobaccousethroughouttheworld.HealthandHumanServicesSecretaryTommyThompsonsignedtheFrameworkConventiononTobaccoControl(FCTC)thisweekattheUnitedNations.TheSenatemuststillapprovethetreatybeforetheUScanimplementitsprovisions.
2 TheFCTCwasdevelopedbytheWorldHealthOrganizationandapprovedbymembersoftheWorldHealthAssembly,includingtheUnitedStates,lastyear.Countriesthatratifyitwouldberequiredtoenactstricttobaccocontrolpolicies.
3 Forinstance,cigarettessoldinthosecountrieswouldhavetohavehealthwarningsonatleast30%ofthefrontandbackofeverypack.Thetreatycallsforhighertobaccotaxes,restrictionsonsmokinginpublicplaces,andmorepromotionoftobaccopreventionandcessationprograms.Italsorequiresbansontobaccoadvertising,thoughtherearesomeexceptionsforcountriesliketheUnitedStates,wheretheConstitutionprohibitssuchanoutrightban.
4 Theimpactofthetreatycouldbehuge.TheWorldHealthOrganizationestimatesthattobaccousekillsnearly5millionpeopleworldwideeveryyear.IntheUSalone,about440,000peopledieeachyearfromtobacco-relatedillnesses;aboutone-thirdofallcancersintheUSarecausedbytobaccouse.Ifcurrenttrendscontinue,WHOestimates,by2025tobaccowillkill10millionpeopleeachyear.
5 Thetreatymustberatifiedbyatleast40countriesbeforeitcantakeeffect.Sofar,109countrieshavesignedit,and12haveratifiedit.
23.Paragraph1--------
24.Paragraph2--------
25.Paragraph3-------
26.Paragraph4------
A.WhattheFCTCDemands
BUSSigningoftheFCTC
COppositiontotheFCTC
DHowtheFCTCCameintoBejing
EWhattheFCTCWillBringabout
FRatificationoftheFCTC
27. SigningtheFCTCisonlythefirststeptoward__________.
28 CountriesthatratifytheFCTCwillhaveto,amongotherthings,__________.
29 ItishopedthattheFCTCwillgreatlyhelptoreducedeaths__________.
30 MuchmorecountrieshavesignedtheFCTCthanthosethat__________.
A haveratifiedit
B approvingit
C implementitsprovisions
D restrictsmokinginpublicplaces
E causedbytobaccouse
F includinghighertobaccotaxes
第4部分:
阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分)
下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。
请根据短文内容,为每题确定1个最佳选项。
第一篇
SharkAttack!
CraigRogerswassittingonhissurfboard,scanningthedistanceforhisnextwave,whenhisboardsuddenlystoppedmoving.Helookeddownandwasterrifiedtoseeagreatwhitesharkbitingthefrontofhisboard.“Icouldhavetoucheditseyewithmyelbow,”saysCraig.Thesharkhadsurfacedsoquietlythathehadn'theardathing.
Inhishorrorandconfusion,hewavedhisarmsandaccidentallycuttwoofhisfingersontheshark'steeth.Hethenslidofftheoppositesideofhissurfboardintothewater.Then,withCraiginthewaterandbloodflowingfromhisfingers,thefive-meter-longsharksimplyswamaway,disappearingintothewaterbelow.
Althoughsharksareoftencategorizedaskillersthathuntandeatasmanyhumansastheycan,thisisfactuallyinaccurate.Sharksveryrarelykillhumans.Apersonhasagreaterchanceofbeingstruckbylightningordrowninginabaththanofbeingkilledbyashark.Only74peoplehavebeenreportedkilledbygreatwhitesinthelastcentury.Butgreatwhitesharkscanreachsixmetersinlengthandweigh2,200kilogramsormore.Withfrighteningjawsthatcanholdupto3,000teetharrangedinseveralrows,theycouldveryeasilykillandeatahelplesshumaninthewater.Whyisit,then,thatmostpeoplesurviveattacksbygreatwhites?
Sharkresearchersaretryingtocomprehendthereasonsthatallowpeopletoescapewithoutbeingeaten.
Themostcommonexplanationisthatgreatwhitesdon'tseewell.Ithasbeenthoughtthattheymistakepeopleforthesealsorsealionswhichmakeupalargepartoftheirdiet.Thereisreasontodoubtthis,however.Recentinformationshowsthatgreatwhitescanactuallyseeverywell.Also,whenattackingseals,greatwhitesshootuptothesurfaceandbitewithgreatforce.Whenapproachinghumans,however,theymostoftenmoveinslowlyandbitelesshard.Theysoondiscoverthathumansarenotahigh—fatmeal.“Theyspitusoutbecausewe'retoobony,”saysAidanMartin,directorofReefQuestCenterforSharkResearch.
SharkresearcherslikeMartinhypothesizethatgreatwhitesareactuallycuriousanimalsthatliketoinvestigatethings.It'spossiblethattheyusetheirbitenotonlytokillandeat,butalsotogatherinformation.AlthoughsuchanexperienceisunluckyforpeoplelikeCraigRogers,whensharksbitesurfboardsorotherobjectsorpe