课时提升作业二十九 选修9 Units 34.docx

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课时提升作业二十九选修9Units34

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课时提升作业(二十九)

选修9Units3、4

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.(2013·荆州模拟)Theluckyfanswillbepickedout   ratherthanchosenbeforehandtoperformwiththesingerduringtheconcert.

A.byaccidentB.atrandom

C.onearthD.onaverage

2.Afterbeingtrainedforamonth,Icanreadatthe   of500wordsaminute.

A.rankB.raceC.rateD.rage

3.(2013·南通模拟)EventhoughLucyandKathyaregoodfriends,Lucy    tolendingherIDcardtoKathytoapplyforacreditcard.

A.stuckB.referredC.subscribedD.objected

4.Thepresidentsaid,“Wearereadyfordiscussionwithanylegalparties,butwe’llnever    withenemies.”

A.compromiseB.quarrel

C.argueD.consult

5.(2013·金陵模拟)Theproposal   toaspecialcommitteebytheendoftheweekis   toarousethepublic’sattention.

A.referred;meant

B.submitted;planned

C.bereferred;designed

D.tobesubmitted;intended

6.Thethemeparkyouareprobablymost   isDisneyland.

A.similartoB.familiarwith

C.thesametoD.knownabout

7.(2013·潍坊模拟)His    tobecomeapilotwasheldbackbyhispooreyesight.

A.destinationB.inspiration

C.ambitionD.promotion

8.JustasIdidn’tknowwhattodonext,itsuddenly   mehowwecouldimprovethesituation.

A.drewB.struckC.rushedD.pushed

9.(2013·北京模拟)SunYang,ayoungChineseswimmingtalent,   severalgoldmedalsbeforethe2012LondonOlympics.

A.wonB.haswon

C.hadwonD.weretowin

10.(2013·黄石模拟)Theword“ungelivable”basedonChinese,whichhasbecomeabighitonlineveryquickly,   amessagethatChinesecanalsoserveasanadditiontoEnglishvocabulary.

A.deliversB.simplifies

C.declaresD.clarifies

11.(原创)Chinasuccessfullysentacommunicationsatelliteinto   spaceon______Tuesdayevening,Nov27,2012.

A.the;aB.the;/C./;/D./;the

12.Youhaveagiftforart.   youdoyourbest,youaresuretocreatefineartworks.

A.AssoonasB.Evenif

C.IncaseD.Aslongas

13.   IwenttoZhangjiajie,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.

A.ForthefirsttimeB.Itwasthefirsttime

C.AtfirstD.Thefirsttime

14.(2013·台州模拟)   in1884,TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnbyMarkTwainwasoneofthefirstnovelsintheUSAwrittenincommon,everydaylanguage.

A.BeingpublishedB.Havingpublished

C.PublishedD.Tobepublished

15.   isexpectedthatitwillbefinetomorrow,whenwecandosomeoutdooractivities.

A.AsB.ItC.ThatD.Which

Ⅱ.阅读理解

  STEPintoJosefovinPragueandthegothic(哥特风格的)Christianarchitecture,statuesoftheVirginMaria(圣母玛利亚)andchurchesandcathedralsforwhichthecityisfamoussuddenlydisappear.InsteadyouseeoldJewishbuildingsandsignswritteninHebrew(希伯来文).WelcometoPrague’sJewishquarter.

Manycitieshaveareaswherealotofpeoplefromonecountrysetuphomes,shopsandbusinesses.London,Birmingham,NewYorkandothercitieshaveaChinatown,forexample.AlthoughthestreetsignsarewritteninChinese,thestreetsarepackedwithChineserestaurantsandyouheareveryChinesedialectfromMandarin(普通话)toShaanxi,Chinatowncannotbecalleda“quarter”.

A“quarter”hasaveryspecifichistory,andoftenonethatisratherunpleasant.InEuropeintheMiddleAgesupuntilthe20thcentury,peoplecouldbedistrustfulofcertaingroupsofpeoplefromdifferentreligionsorethnicbackgrounds.Theywouldmakesurethesepeoplelivedinjustoneareaofacity.Theonesthatwerecontrolledmoststrictlywerecalled“ghettos(少数民族聚居区)”.InChristianEurope,JewsandMuslimsinparticularwere“ghettoized”.InVenice,theJewishghettohadwallsbuiltaroundit.

Fornearlytwoandahalfcenturiesfrom1516,Jewswerenotallowedtoleavetheghettobetweensunriseandsunset.InPraguein1389,soldiersstormedtheghettoandkilled1,500Jewslivingthere.

Nowadaystheghettoshavegone,andeventheword“quarter”hastobeusedcarefullybecauseofthebadmemoriesattachedtoit.However,afewcitiesstilltalkabouttheirhistorical“Jewishquarter”or“Muslimquarter”.Thespecialplacesofworshipandschoolsarealreadythereandoftenpeopleofonereligionorethnicgroupwillchoosetoliveintheirquarter—eventhoughtheydon’thavetoanymore.

InJosefovthereisaHolocaust(大屠杀)museum.YoucanvisitfamousJewishwriters’homes.Theone-timeghettohasbecomeaplacetolearnfromJewishhistory—thegoodandthebad.(364W)

1.Accordingtothearticle,avisitortoJosefovinPragueislikelyto   .

A.seemanyfamousgothicChristianchurchesandstatues

B.findtheareacompletelysurroundedbywalls

C.beabletolearnaboutofthelivesofJewishpeopleinoldPrague

D.discoverthatonlyJewishpeopleliveinthearea

2.Accordingtotheauthor,Chinatowncannotbecalleda“quarter”because   .

A.peopleinChinatownspeakdifferentdialects

B.aquarterisaveryspecifichistoricalplacewherepeopleofonereligionorethnicgroupwereforcedtolive

C.noteveryoneinChinatownspeaksChinese

D.mostChinatownsdonothavealonghistory

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?

A.AllJewishpeopleweredrivenoutofthecityofPraguein1389.

B.PeopleintheJewishquarterprotectedtheirreligioustraditionsandhistory.

C.StreetsignsinLondon’sChinatownarewritteninmanylanguages.

D.JewishpeoplehavenotbeenallowedtoliveinVenicefornearlytwoandahalfcenturies.

4.Whatisthemainpointofthearticle?

A.AguidetoPrague’sJewishquarter.

B.Howpeopleofdifferentreligionsorethnicbackgroundslearnedtogetalong.

C.Themeaningbehindthewords“quarters”and“ghettos”.

D.ThehistoryoftheJewishpeopleinEurope.

Ⅲ.任务型阅读

  请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:

请将答案写在相应题号的横线上。

每个空格只填一个单词。

Educatinggirlsquitepossiblyharvestsahigherrateofreturnthananyotherinvestmentinthedevelopingworld.Women’seducationmaybeanunusualeconomicalfield,butincreasingwomen’scontributiontodevelopmentisactuallyasmuchaneconomicasasocialissue.Andeconomics,withitsfocusonencouragement,providesanexplanationforwhysomanygirlsareridofaneducation.

Parentsinlow-incomecountriesfailtoinvestintheirdaughtersbecausetheydonotexpectthemtomakeaneconomiccontributiontothefamily:

girlsgrowuponlytomarryintosomebodyelse’sfamilyandbearchildren.Girlsarethusseenaslessvaluablethanboysandarekeptathometodohouseworkwhiletheirbrothersaresenttoschool—theprophecy(预言)becomesself-fulfilling,trappingwomeninavicious(恶性的)circleofneglect.

Aneducatedmother,ontheotherhand,hasgreaterearningabilitiesoutsidethehomeandfacesanentirelydifferentsetofchoices.Sheislikelytohavefewerbuthealthierchildrenandcaninsistonthedevelopmentofallherchildren,ensuringthatherdaughtersaregivenafairchance.Theeducationofherdaughtersthenmakesitmuchmorelikelythatthenextgenerationofgirls,aswellasofboys,willbeeducatedandhealthy.Theviciouscircleisthustransformedintoavirtuouscircle.

Fewwillarguethateducatingwomenhasgreatsocialbenefits.Butithasgreateconomicadvantagesaswell.Mostobviously,thereisthedirecteffectofeducationonthewagesoffemaleworkers.Wagesriseby10to20percentforeachadditionalyearofschooling.Suchbigreturnsareimpressivebythestandardofotheravailableinvestments,buttheyarejustthebeginning.Educatingwomenalsohasasignificanteffectonhealthpractices,includingfamilyplanning.

Topic:

Thesignificanceoffemale

(1)_______indevelopingcountries

Viewpoint

Educatinggirlsismorebeneficialandworthyof

(2)______invested.

Families

Fromlow-incomefamilies

Fromeducatedmothers’families

Attitudes

Girlsareofless(3)______thanboys.

Developmentshouldbeforallthechildren.

Practices

Thereis(4)______investmentindaughters,(5)______boysaresenttoschool.

Girlsaremadetostayathome,(6)______housework.

Itisinsistedthatgirlsandboysbeofferedchancestobeeducated(7)________.

Consequences

Aviciouscircle

Avirtuouscircle

Significance

Educatingwomen(8)_______tosocialbenefits,andhas(9)________advantagesandhealthpracticessignificantly,includingfamilyplanning.

(10)_______

Educatinggirlsindevelopingcountriesisimportant.

【语篇随练】

根据阅读理解翻译句子

1.InEuropeintheMiddleAgesupuntilthe20thcentury,peoplecouldbedistrustfulofcertaingroupsofpeoplefromdifferentreligionsorethnicbackgrounds.

【译】_____________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

2.Nowadaystheghettoshavegone,andeventheword“quarter”hastobeusedcarefullybecauseofthebadmemoriesattachedtoit.

【译】_____________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

 

答案解析

Ⅰ.1.【解析】选B。

句意:

演唱会期间,与歌手同台表演的幸运粉丝是随机挑选的,而不是事先选好的。

atrandom随意地;byaccident偶然地;onearth究竟;onaverage平均地。

2.【解析】选C。

句意:

经过一个月的培训后,我能以每分钟500个词的速度阅读。

rank等级;race比赛;rate速度;速率;rage愤怒。

3.【解析】选D。

句意:

即使Lucy与Kathy是好友,但Lucy仍拒绝借给Kathy身份证让其办理信用卡。

objectto拒绝;stickto坚持;referto提及;指的是;subscribeto同意;订阅。

【变式备选】

Myparentsstrongly   mygoingtocollegeoutofourprovince,becausetheydon’tlikemybeingfarawayfromthem.

A.lookforwardtoB.leadto

C.sticktoD.objectto

【解析】选D。

句意:

我父母强烈反对我去省外读大学,因为他们不想我离他们太远。

objectto反对;lookforwardto期盼;leadto导致;stickto坚持。

4.【解析】选A。

句意:

主席说:

“我们已准备好与任何合法团体谈判,但绝不向敌人妥协。

”compromise妥协;quarrel争吵;argue争论;consult咨询。

5.【解析】选D。

由后

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