完整word版Unit7TheChaser练习答案综合教程三.docx

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完整word版Unit7TheChaser练习答案综合教程三.docx

完整word版Unit7TheChaser练习答案综合教程三

Unit7TheChaser

KeytotheExercises

Textcomprehension

I.Decidewhichofthefollowingislikelytohappenafterthestory。

C

II.Judge,accordingtothetext,whetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.

1。

F(RefertoParagraph5。

Theoldmansaysthathisstockintradeisnotverylarge,butitisvariedandhasextraordinaryeffects.)

2.F(RefertoParagraphs11and13.Thepriceofaglove—cleaner,ashecallsit,isveryhigh,fivethousanddollarsforateaspoonful,butthelovepotionisverycheap。

3。

F(RefertoParagraph19.Theoldmanclaimsthattheeffectsoflovepotionsarepermanent.)

4.T(RefertoParagraphs24and28.AustensaysthatDianaisfondofpartiesand,althoughsheiseverythingtohimalready,shedoesnotcareabouthisloveatall.Thatiswhyhedecidestogototheoldmanforthelovepotionandwhenevertheoldmanmentionsthemagicofhispotion,hecan'thelp”crying。

"Fromthat,wecanseethemanlovesthegirlverymuch.)

5.F(Theoldmansellsthelovepotionsalmostfornothingbecausebydoingsohiscustomerswillcomebackforamuchdearercommodity,theglove-cleaner,tohelpthemout.Itisthe"deathpotion”thattheoldmanmakesmostofhisprofitsfrom,andintendstoselltohiscustomers。

III。

Answerthefollowingquestions.

1.Whattheoldmanmeansisthatayoungmanwhofallsinloveone-sidedlyisseldomrichenoughtowinagirl’sheart。

Hiswordsimplythatmoneyisoneofthecrucialfactorsforlove.Ifamanisnotrich,hecanrarelyexpecttobelovedbyagirl。

2。

RefertoParagraphs19to37。

Thelovepotionhaspowerful,everlastingeffects。

Tobeginwith,itmayproducesexualdesireinthepersonwhotakesit。

Andonthespiritualside,itcanreplaceindifferencewithdevotionandscornwithadoration.Itwillmakeagaygirlwantnothingbutsolitudeandherlover'scompany.Shewillfeeljealousofhimwhenherloveriswithothergirls;shewillwanttobeeverythingtohim。

Shewillbeonlyinterestedinherloverandtakeeveryconcernofhim。

Evenifheslipsabit,shewillforgivehimthoughterriblyhurt。

Inaword,shewillfallinlovewithhimifshedrinksthelovepotion。

3.RefertoParagraphs39to43。

Itisanirony,bywhichtheauthorseemstoimplythatloveisfarfrombeingpreciousordesirable.Itiseasyforamantofallinlove,yetitishardforhimtosticktoit.Shouldheregretsomeday,hewouldhavetopayamuchhigherpricetogethimselfoutofit。

Anyway,fortheoldman,andforhiscustomersashebelieves,thelife—cleanerismoreimportantthanthelovepotion.

4.Thismeansthereisawidedifferencebetweentheyoungandtheold。

Youngpeopletendtobeover-passionateforlove,sometimessenselesslyandirrationally,whiletheold,justliketheoldmanwhosellsthemixtures,wouldtakeacoolandsensible,sometimesevencynicalattitudetowardslove.

5.”Aurevoir,"anurbaneandpolishedreplytotheyoungman’sgood—bye,meaning"untilIseeyouagain,"indicatestheoldman'sfirmbeliefthattheyoungmanwilleventuallycomebacktohimforthelife-cleaner。

Thisshowshiscynicalpessimismaboutlove。

IV.Explaininyourownwordsthefollowingsentences.

1.”JustbecauseIamabletodoyouafavor/sellyouthelovepotion,Ifeelsafetellingyousomuchaboutmyothermedicines."

2。

”They,thelovepotions,"saidtheoldman,"willhelpchangethegirl’sattitudetowardsyou。

Shewillnolongerholdyouincontempt.Instead,Shewillbegintogiveyouherdeep—feltloveandcare.”

Structuralanalysisofthetext

Thelastline"goodbye,untilwemeetagain"carriesanironicdoublemeaning.It'saconventionalwaytosaygoodbye.Andwithallthosecluesgiveninthestory,italsosuggeststhattheoldmanexpectstheyoungmanwillreturnfortheglove—cleaner。

Rhetoricalfeaturesofthetext

”Itwouldbenogoodchargingthatsortofpriceforalovepotion.Youngpeoplewhoneedalovepotionveryseldomhavefivethousanddollars.Otherwisetheywouldnotneedalovepotion."(Paragraph13)

Vocabularyexercises

I。

Explaintheunderlinedpartineachsentenceinyourownwords.

1。

feelingverymuchworriedandafraid

2。

everythingIsellcouldbewelldeemedasextraordinary

3。

difficulttonotice

4。

muchmorelastingthanthemomentaryimpulse

5.withenthusiasm

II。

Fillintheblankineachsentencewithawordtakenfromtheboxinitsappropriateform。

1。

creaky2.peered

3.acquaintance4。

detachment

5.raptures6。

giddy

7。

overwhelmed8。

obliged

III。

Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateformsofthegivenwords。

1.obscurity2.acquainted

3.perceptible4。

apprehension

5.indifferent6。

rapt

7。

overwhelmingly8。

disobliging

IV.Fillintheblankineachsentencewithanappropriatephrasalverborcollocationtakenfromthetext。

1。

saveup

2。

careabout

3。

indulgesin

4.reachedfor

5.peeredabout

6.dealsin

7。

wassubstituted

8。

betteroff

V。

Giveasynonymoranantonymofthewordunderlinedineachsentenceinthesenseitisused。

1.Antonym:

perceptible(perceivable,noticeable)

2。

Synonym:

postmortem

3.Synonym:

anxiously(fearfully)

4.Antonym:

temporary(transient)

5。

Antonym:

grave(cheerless)

6。

Synonym:

profoundly(rigorously,strongly)

7.Antonym:

apathetically(indifferently)

8。

Synonym:

reason

VI.Explaintheunderlinedphrasalverbsinyourownwords。

1.expect2.have

3.accept4.imagine

5.was6.workout

7。

becamepopular8。

demanded

Grammarexercises

I。

Completeeachsentencewithwhatyouthinkthemostappropriateofthefourchoicesgiven.

1.C(Weuseasingularverbwhenthesubjectinvolveseach。

2.D(Girlasshewas=Thoughshewasagirl.Inthisstructure,theindefinitearticleisusuallyomitted.)

3。

A

4.B(Inversionisusedwhenthereisanegativewordatthebeginningofasentence。

5。

B(Theantecedentofwhoisthebrighteststudents.)

6.C

7。

D

8.C

II.Emphasizetheunderlinedpartbymovingittotheinitialpositionoftheclause。

1.MusicMarylikes;sportsshedoesn't。

2.Growlyouwill,andgoyoumust.

3.Theyhavepromisedtofinishthework,andfinishittheywill。

4。

Hisfacenotmanyadmired,whilehischaracterstillfewercouldpraise。

5。

Aprofessorhewas,butinnameonly。

6。

Hemighthaveagreedunderpressure;willinglyhewouldnever.

7.Thisquestionwehavealreadydiscussedatsomelength。

8.TalentMikehas;capitalMikehasnot.

III。

Improvethefollowingsentencesbychangingthewordorder。

1.Theypronouncedguiltyeveryoneoftheaccused.

2。

Hehadcalledanidiotthemanonwhosejudgmenthenowhadtorely。

3。

WecannotsettotallyasideawholesystemofrulesdevisedbyCongressitself.

4。

Theproblemthenaroseofwhatcontributionthepublicshouldmake.

5。

Hegavetheparceltothesergeantwhooccupiedthetrenchopposite.

6。

Sendtheparceltomyfathernottomymother。

7。

Isawonmywayhomeyesterdayamanwithascaracrosshisfacetryingtoescapewithabaghehadsnatchedfromalady.

8.Itwasmyintentiontoproduceafairlyshortone-volumeintroductiontosemanticswhichmightservetheneedsofstudentsinseveraldisciplinesandmightbeofinteresttothegeneralreader.

IV.Convertthefollowingpositivestatementsandgeneralquestionsintonegativestatements。

1.Ihaveneverseenanyoneas/sohappyasMary。

2.Johnisn'tastallashisfather./Johnisnotas/sotallashisfather.

3。

MichaeldoesnotswimaswellasPaul.

4.Michaeldoesnotswimnearlyas/sowellasPaul。

5.Heisnotas/sowiseasheiswitty。

6。

Thereisnothingquiteas/sosatisfyingasundergoingadifficultprocessandafterlonghardworkdiscoveringthetruenatureofthatprocess。

7。

Thegapbetweenthesidesisnotas/sowideasitwas。

/Thegapbetweenthesidesisn’taswideasitwas。

8.It’snotquiteas/sostraightforwardaproblemasitmightatfirstseem。

V.Correcttheerrors,wherefound,inthefollowingsentences.

1.so→such

2.many→much

3.bigproblem→bigaproblem

(Whenweuseasingularnouninthetoo?

toconstructionoras?

asconstruction,weshouldusea/anbeforethenoun。

4。

few→much

5.normallife→normalalife

6.slowlybefore→slowlythatbefore

7。

little→few

(Asfewasisusedbeforenumbers。

8。

as→so

(notsogood=notverywell)

VI.Makesentencesofyourownafterthesentencesgivenbelow,keepingtheitalicizedpartsinyoursentences.

1。

e。

g。

Allthatglittersisnotgold.

Althoughheisssuccessfulbusinessman,allisnotsweetinhislife。

2.e。

g。

Howevermuchyouspend,Iwillreimburseyou。

HoweverhardItry,Icannotfindtheanswer。

Translationexercises

I。

TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.

1.“我亲爱的先生,”老人回答道,“我的库存不是很大-—我可不经营通便剂、补牙药-—不过,库存虽不多,品种倒不少。

我觉得,我卖的东西药效没一样可以说是普普通通的.”

2。

“你要是愿意,叫它手套清洁剂也行,”老人漠然作答。

“也许可以用它来清洁手套,我没试过。

或者称它生命清洁剂也未尝不可,生命有时也需要清洁。

3.“哪能呢,不会啦,”老人说,“像爱情水,开这么个价,可没什么用处.要买爱情水的年轻人很少拥有五千美元的,要不他们也不会需要爱情水了。

"

4.“不再漠不关心,”老人说,“而是忠心耿耿;不再轻蔑鄙夷,而是崇拜倾慕。

拿一丁点儿这个给年轻女士——掺在橙汁、汤或是鸡尾酒中,丝毫没有异味-—不管她有多么放荡不羁轻佻无常,都会脱胎换骨.她什么都不想要,只想和你独处.”

II。

TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsandphrasesgiveninbrackets。

1。

Tome,youaredefinitelymorethananacquaintance.

2。

Manyartisansinthisregiondealinavarietyofhandicrafts。

3。

Theywentintorapturesovertheunexpectedsuccess.

4.Muchtomysurprise,heanalyzedwithextraordinarydetachmentthedangeroussituationthatthreatenedallofthem。

5。

Shepeeredatthestrangerfrombehindthecurtain.

6。

Duringtheholidays,heindulgedintheluxuryofabathofsunshineonthebeach。

7.Whenshelearntthenewsofhisdeath,shewasoverwhelmedwithgrief.

8。

I’mnotinfavorofbuyin

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