陕西省中考英语试题及参考答案.docx

陕西省中考英语试题及参考答案.docx

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陕西省中考英语试题及参考答案

2021年陕西省中考英语试卷

A卷

第一部分（听力共30分）

Ⅰ.听对话,选答案（共15小题,计20分）

第一节：

听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。

请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

（共10小题,计10分）

1.A.Sayingbye.B.SayinghiC.Sayingsorry.

2.A.ToQingdao.B.ToChengdu.C.ToHangzhou.

3.A.SizeM.B.SizeS.C.SizeL.

4.A.Becausehestayeduplate.B.Becausehegotuplate.C.Becausehehadacold.

5.A.Shecan'tspellthewordB.Shecan'tusetheword.C.Shecan'treadtheword.

6.A.260meterslong.B.360meterslong.C.460meterslong.

7.A.Oldtoys.B.Oldboxes.C.Oldnewspapers.

8.A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.

9.A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

10.A.Rainydays.B.Sunnydays.C.Snowydays.

第二节∶听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容,从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

每段对话读两遍。

（共5小题,计10分）

听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。

11.Besidescollectingerasers,whatdoesJohnlikedoinginhisfreetime?

A.Drawingpictures.B.Readingbooks.C.Collectingcoins.

12.HowmanyerasershasJohncollected?

A.Forty.B.Fifty.C.Sixty.

听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。

13.WhatdidMarydoforherdadlastFather'sDay?

A.Shemadeacard.B.Shecookedameal.C.Sheboughtagift.

14.WhatkindofnoodlesdoesMary'sfatherlikebest?

A.Chickennoodles.B.Tomatonoodles.C.Beefnoodles.

15.WhatwillTomprobablydoonFather'sDay?

A.Takeaphoto.B.Writealetter.C:

Takeawalk.

Ⅱ.听独白,填信息（共5小题,计10.分）

本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。

请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。

（每空限填一个单词。

）

16.YapingishappytohearthatJimmyiscomingto________tolearnkungfu.

17.Shestartedtolearnkungfuwhenshewas_________yearsold.

18.Yapingwillgo____________intwoweeksforsummervacation.

19.ShetellsJimmytocallremailherwhenhehearsthe___________.

20.Shewillgototheairport_______________________tomeetJimmy.

第二部分（笔试共90分）

Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题,计20分）

第一节∶阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案;使短文连贯完整。

Longagoandfaraway,therelivedanoldmanandwoman.Oneday,whilethe-woman_21clothesintheriver,shesawagreatbigorangeonthewatermovingslowlytowardsher:

Excitedly,shecaughttheorangeanddecided22ithometoeat.

Whenthewomanbegantoopentheorange.,suddenly,outjumpedalittlelovelyboy!

Themanandwomandidn'tknow23.Buttheyfeltvery.happyandnamedtheboyBobonaro,orOrangeBoy.Astimewentby,theboybecameverystrongandbrave.

Lifewaswonderfuluntilsomerobbers（盗贼）movedontoanearbyisland.Therobberswerealwaysstealing24thingsfromthepeople.Bobonarowantedtodriveallofthemaway.Soheputsomeofhismother'sdeliciousfoodinto25boxandlefthomewithitfortheisland.Alongtheway;hemetadog,amonkeyandabird.Bobonarogaveeachof26somefoodandhelpedthemalot.Sotheybecamegoodfriends.27hetoldthemabouthisproblem,eachofthethreefriendssaid,"Iwillhelpyougettherobbersaway."

28thehelpofhisthreefriends,Bobonarodrovetherobbersawaysuccessfully.Heandhisfriendsreturnedhomewiththevaluablethingsthat29bytherobbers.Allthepeopleinthetown30_sohappytoseetheirthingsbackthattheycheeredandcalledhimahero.

21.A.washesB.iswashingC.waswashingD.washed

22.A.takeB.totakeC.throwD.tothrow

23.A.howtheyshoulddoB.howshouldtheydo

C.whattheyshoulddoD.whatshouldtheydo

24.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.few

25.A.aB.anC.theD./

26.A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs

27.A.UnlessB.IfC.BeforeD.When

28.A.InB.OnC.WithD.At

29.A.stoleB.werestolenC.stealD.arestolen

30.A.isB.wasC.areD.were

第二节;阅读下面短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。

Remy'smothergotsickbeforehewasborn.Shecouldnot_31Remy.Soheneededafostermothertotakecareofhim.Afostermotherisamotherwhotakessomeoneelse'schildintoher_32andcaresforthechildforaperiodoftimejustaswhatshewoulddotoherownchild.Inourhumansociety,whenachild's33__mccttheirunfortunate（不幸的）deathsforacertainreasonorreasons,oritsparentsbecometoo_34toatoyorangutansittingonablanketlookafterit,thischildwillhavetofindafosterfamily,especiallywhenitisababyorataveryyoungage.Intheworldof35innature,theyoungmaynotbesoluckyoreasytofindafosterparentiftheirparentsdieor36theabilitytoraisethem.Mostofthemwillhavetfacea37_end.WillRemybeasunluckyasmostoftheunfortunateyoung?

Maduisagrown-uporangutan.She38hadababyofherown.Butshehadcaredfortwootherorangutanbabiesthatdidn’thavemoms.WouldMadubeafostermothertoRemy,too?

Withhisblanketandtoys,Remywentto39Madu.Itwasloveatfirstsight.SoonRemyclimbedonMadu'sback.RemywatchedMadu.MadutaughtRemywhattoeat,40shealsoshowedhimhowtohangandclimb.Remylearnedhowtobeanorangutan.

31.A.lookafterB.lookatC.lookforD.looklike

32.A.officeB.companyC.shopD.family

33.A.relativesB.neighborsC.parentsD.friends

34.A.sickB.kindC.healthyD.rich

35.A.plantsB.animalsC.waterD.space

36.A.haveB.loseC.developD.keep

37,A.movingB.boringC.happyD.sad

38.A.seldomB.oftenC.sometimesD.never

39.A.refuseB.meetC.controlD.hurt

40.A.andB.butC.orD.so

Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题,计20分）

第一节∶阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。

（共10小题,计15分）

A

CindywaseightyearsoldandlivedwithherparentsinCalifornia.Oneday,herparentstoldherhatheywouldleaveCaliforniainaweekandmovetoFloridabecauseherfatherfoundanewjobthere.

Aweeklater,aftertheymovedtoFlorida,Cindy'smothertookhertomeethernewteacher.Theteachersaid,"Welcometoourschool,Cindy.Letmetellyouwhatwedoinoursecond-gradeclass.Westartthedaywithreadingandwring.Afterthat,wedomath.Thenwegoouttohavealongrestforoutdooractivities.Weeatlunchateleveno'clock.Thenwehavestorytime.Afterstorytime,wehavescience.Thenwegotolearningcenters.Thereyoucanworkonthecomputer,playagame,orreadabook.Next,wehavespelling（写字课）.Finally,wegotomusicandartclassesforthelasthouroftheday.Hereisatimelistofthesubjectsandschoolactivitiesforyou.Thereissomeotherinformationinit.Illbegladtoseeyoutomorrow,Cindy!

I’msureyournewclassmateswillbegladtseeyou,too."

41.WhatgradewasCindyinwhenshemovedtoFloridawithherparents?

A.InGradeOne.B.InGradeTwo.C.InGradeThree.D.InGradeFour.

42.Accordingtothepassage,Cindywould______________athrnewschool.

A.havemathbeforereadingandwriting

B.dooutdooractivitiesafterlunch

C.playgamesinlearningcenters

D.takemusicandartclassesinthemorning

43.WecanknowfromthepassagethatCindy'snewteacherwas____________.

A.friendlyB.honestC.humorousD.quiet

B

LookattheEarthfrom.space.Whydoesourplanetlooksoblue?

ItsbluebecausewatercoversalmostthreequartersoftheEarth'ssurface.Waterisnotjustanimportantpartofourplanet.Itisanimportantpartofourbody,too.Morethanhalfofourtotalbodyweightiswater.

Ourbodyloseswaterwheneverweexerciseor.gotothetoilet.That'swhyweneedtodrinkplentyofwatereveryday.Wedrinkwater.Weuseittocook,clean,andcarrywasteoutofourhomes.Farmersuseittogrowvegetablesandcropslikericeandcorn;factoriesuseittomakeproducts.

Sincethe1950s,theamount（数量）ofwaterpeopleusehasincreasedbythreetimes.Butthewatersupply（供应）hasn't.Scientistsworrythatsoontherewon'tbeenoughwaterforus,aswellasfortheanimalsandplantsthatshareourworld.Whatcanwedotohelp?

Usewaterwisely.

Havingenoughwaterisn'touronlyproblem.Wealsoneeditclean.

Rightnow,shipsandfactoriesareputtingwastesintoseas,riversandsoon.Evenchemicalsthatfarmersusearerunningintoriversandlakes.Allthispollutioncanmakethewaterdangeroustodrink.Itcanalsoharmfishandotherwater-livinglives.

Wemustdosomethingtostoppollution.It'sthebestwaytoprotectourworld'smostvaluablenaturalresource（资源）.

44.HowmanyimportantareasofwaterarementionedinParagraph1?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

45.Theunderlinedsentence"Wealsoneeditclean"inParagraph4means"___________."

A.Wealsoneedwatertowashthings

B.Wealsoneedwaterthatlooksclean

C.Wealsoneedtokeepwaterclean

D.Wealsoneedtodiscovercleanwater

46.Thispassagewaswrittento__________________.

A.askpeopletovaluewater

B.advisepeopletodrinkmorewater

C.introducetheusesofwater

D.describethesituationofwatersupply

C

INTRODUCTION

It'shardtobelievethatIwroteNumbertheStarsmorethantwentyyearsago.ItseemslikeyesterdaythatIansweredthephoneonasnowyJanuarymorningandreceivedthenewsthatithadwonthe1990NewberyMedal（美国纽伯瑞儿童文学奖）.

Ithinkreadersofeveryagemaymatchthemselveswiththeimportantpersonsinthebookstheyloveandaskthemselves:

WouldIhavedonethat?

WhatchoicewouldIhavemade?

Andten-theageofAnnemarieinNumbertheStars-isanagewhenyoungpeoplearebeginningtodevelopastrongsetofpersonalethics（道德观;价值观）.…..Theyarebeginningtorealizethattheworldtheyliveinisnotalwaysgoodandsafe.

Sotheyfollowastoryaboutaten-year-oldgirlwhoiscaughtinadangeroussituation,andshemustmakedecisions.Youngreadersbecome