中考英语 词汇语法专项训练篇 Unit 8 词汇归纳与拓展.docx
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中考英语词汇语法专项训练篇Unit8词汇归纳与拓展
专项训练篇-unit8词汇归纳与拓展
一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）
1.It's eleveno'clock.Iseverythingready ?
A.yet;alreadyB.yet;yet
C.already;yetD.already;already
2.Thequestionisveryeasy; achildcananswerit.
A.ratherB.evenC.stillD.yet
3.OurEnglishteacherwillbebackfromAustralia nextweek.
A.sometimeB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometimes
4.IwassotiredthatIcould walkanyfarther.
A.nearlyB.hardlyC.reallyD.suddenly
5.---Johnsingssowell.Hasheeverbeentrained?
.
---No.Helearnsallbyhimself.He goestoanytrainingclass.
A.usuallyB.oftenC.neverD.even
6.---Englishis toodifficultforme.Ican'tlearnitwell.
---Don'tgiveup.Nothingisdifficultifyouworkhard.
A.seldomB.neverC.usuallyD.always
7.---ShallItakeyouhomeafterschool?
---No,thanks,Fatherwill onhiswayhome.
A.wakemeupB.pickmeupC.letmedownD.helpmeout
8.---Mum,canIleavemyhomeworkfortomorrow?
---I'mafraidnot.Don't whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.
A.putonB.putdownC.putupD.putoff
9.---I'mafraidacaristooexpensiveforme.
---ButmoreandmoreChinesecan tobuyone.
A.expectB.affordC.chooseD.offer
10.---Whydon'tyouchoosetheredtie?
---Becauseitdoesn't myshirtverywell.
A.fixB.acceptC.compareD.match
11.---Leedssingsprettybeautifully.
---Iagreewithyou.Her issoftandspecial.
A.soundB.throatC.noiseD.voice
12.---Thisskirtistoo .Wouldyoushowmeanotherone?
---OK.Pleasetrythisone.It'scheaper.
A.personalB.specialC.famousD.expensive
13.---Mr.Smith,Idon'tthinkwecangetthereontimebybike.
---Youmeanit's forustotakeataxi?
A.necessaryB.importantC.possibleD.difficult
14.Afterafivehours'longwalk,theboyslookrather .
A.excitedB.boredC.tiredD.stressed
15.---WhatdoyouthinkoftheNBAbasketballmatchlastnight?
---Itwas .Ireallyenjoyedit.
A.boringB.wonderfulC.strangeD.terrible
二、适当形式填空（单句适当形式）（共10小题；共10分）
16.It'scoldoutside.You'dbetter （put）onyourcoat.
17.Howmany （child）doesMr.Greenhave?
18.I've （write）downwhatwesawinthefactory.
19.Thereareten （deer）inthezoo.
20.Englandisa （west）country.
21.Mrs.smithhasfoursons.The （three）oneisgoodatswimming.
22.Theteachertoldusthe （mean）oftheword.
23.Computersare （wide）usedintheworld.
24.Whyareyoulooking （worry）?
25.ThomasEdisonwasaGreatAmerican （invent）.
三、单词拼写（单句首字母填空）（共3小题；共3分）
26.---What'stheweatherliketoday?
---It'sr .
27.It'sabouttenm ridefromourschooltothemuseum.
28.Ifyoudon'tknowtheword,youmayeitherguessthemeaningorlookitupinad .
四、单词拼写（根据句意拼写单词）（共1小题；共1分）
29.---What doyoulike?
---IlikeEnglishbestofall.
五、单词拼写（单句首字母填空）（共2小题；共2分）
30.Thursdaycomesafterw .
31.Thewholeclasswenttotheparke LiWei.
六、单词拼写（根据中文提示拼写单词）（共9小题；共9分）
32.Inautumnmanydead （树叶）falldownfromtreesandgoeverywhereontheground.
33.Wecan'tfinishtheworkontime （没有）herhelp.
34.Thissweatermadeofwoolis （薄）thanthatone.
35.Tom'sfamilylivesonthe （十二）floorofthebuilding.
36.Wecanseeherwhite （牙齿）whenshelaughs.
37.Allofthestudentswere （激动）aboutthereportgivenbyhimyesterday.
38.Atthe （开始）,wedidn'tquiteunderstandwhathewastalkingabout.
39.Children,it'snotpolitetotalktootherswhenyour （嘴）arefulloffood.
40.AstheonlystudenttohavegotaletterfromYangLiwei,YouZimingisthe （幸运的）ofallboysinChina.
七、选词填空（句子选词填空）（共10小题；共10分）
A
wearputondress
41.He alongbeard.
42.Heonce thecoattwoyearsago.
43.Theman hiscoatandwentout.
44.Mydaughterisoldenoughto herself.
B
usedtobeusedtobeusedforbeusedas
45. she watchingTVaftersuppernow?
46.MysisterhasbeeninAmericaforhalfayear.She thelifethere.
47. you playfootball?
48.Thiscomputer controlallthemachinesnow.
49.Anorangecan medicine.
50.English aforeignlanguageinChina.
八、选词填空（单句选词填空）（共3小题；共3分）
51.Don't （leave/forget）tobringyourbrotherheretomorrow.
52.I （leave/forget）mypurseathomeyesterday.
53.Don't （leave/forget）yourworkhalfdone.
九、选词填空（句子选词填空）（共35小题；共35分）
A
borrowlendkeep
54.CanI yourEnglishnotebook?
55.Shenever herthingstoothers.
56.HowlongcanI thelibrarybook?
57.I thisdictionaryfromourschoollibrarylastMonday.
58.Please metendollars.
59.Somepeoplealways oldletters.
B
bringtakefetch
60.Thisisveryusefultome.MayI itaway?
61.Please methatbooknexttime.
62.IaskedLilyto meanEnglishbook,butshe meaChinesebook,soIaskedherto itbacktotheteacher'soffice.
C
sayspeaktelltalk
63.Thebabycan't yet.
64.Mygrannyoften mestoriesintheevening.
65.Theoldman ,"WhatIhatemostischildren lies."
66.Hecan English,FrenchandChinese.
67.Aftershe atthemeeting,she withthestudents.She themthatwhatshe wasveryimportant.
D
gettoarrivereach
68.They inChangchunyesterdaymorning.
69.He Shanghailastmonth.
70.Whendidyou toWuhan?
71.They atthevillageatfouryesterday.
E
spendtakecostpay
72.She alotofmoneyonthecarlastyear.
73.It metenminutestogotothezooyesterday.
74.Thebookheboughtlastweek himoneyuan.
75.I twoyearsinwritingthenovel.
76.Mikelostthebook,andhehadto forit.
77.I tenyuanonthepenlastweek.
F
listen（to）hear（from）
78.Weoften theweatherreport.
79.I'msorryto thebadnews.
80. !
MaryissingingtheEnglishsong.
81.YesterdayLiMing hisfriend.
G
look（at）seewatchread
82.Whatcanyou inthepicture?
83.We afootballmatchlastweek.
84.Myfatheroften newspaperintheevening.
85. theblackboard,please.
86. !
Thebusiscoming.
87.Hedidn'tgoto thefilm.
88.Areyougoingto TVthisevening?
十、选词填空（短文选词填空）（共20小题；共20分）
A
picklesswhichcolourtrue
visitwithouttoybecauselonger
HowtoBeaGreenOne
Whatdoesitmeantobegreen?
"Green"ismorethanjusta89. .Italsomeanstakingspecialstepstoprotecttheenvironment—thewater,thelandandtheairwebreathe.Whygreen?
Plantsaregreen,and90. themtheEarthwouldn'tbesuchalovelyhomeforushumanbeings.Here'safour-stepguidetobeinggreen.
Reduceit!
Whenyouuselessofsomething,youdoagoodthingfortheearth.Forexample,ashortershowermeansyouuse91. waterandlessfuel92. yourhouseusesfueltorunthewaterheaterthatwarmsupthewater.
Reuseit!
Sometimeswe'realittletoowillingtothrowawayoldthingsandbuynewthings.Manytimes,ifyouno93. needsomething,someoneelsejustmightneedit.Forexample,ifyourbabybrothergrowsoutof94. ,whynotgivethemtoanotherfamilywhohasalittlekid?
Recycleit!
Recyclinghasneverbeeneasier.Leavethethingswhichyoudonotneedrightinfrontofyourhouseandsomeonewhoneedsthemwill95. themup.Tellyourparentsyouwanttobecome"HeadofRecycling"foryourhouseandtellothers96. thingscanberecycled.
Enjoyit!
It's97. thatpollutionisaproblem,buttheearthremainsahugeandbeautifulplaceforyoutogoandstudy.Youcanstartby98. thenaturallybeautifulplacesinyourhometown.Goforahike,visitlocalnaturecentresandgardens,climbupmountainsandsoon.
B
orwineducationmoreif
helponeverythingfirstrealize
Parents,especiallythoseofteenagers,careabouttheirchildren'seducationmorethananythingelse.Theywoulddo99. fortheirchildren.Manyofthemspendmostoftheirsparetime100. theirchildrenwiththeirstudies.Iftheyhavenotimeorcannotdoitthemselves,theywouldhirefamilyteachers101. sendtheirchildrentoafter-classschools.Itseemsasifabetter102. isallthatparentsexpectforchildren.
Howcanweexplainthepresentsituation?
Firstofall,manyparentshave103. thatfuturesuccessdependsmoreandmore104. skillsandeducation.Secondly,inacompetitivesocietytherearebothlosersand105. .Thosewhohavebetterskillsandmoreknowledgewillenjoy106. opportunities.
Certainly,itisimportanttolearntosucceed,butthe107. thingtolearnishowtosurvive（生存）andhowtobeaqualifiedcitizen.108. thisisincludedingoodeducation,thechildrenwillsurelyhaveabrightfutureandbehealthyinbodyandmind.
答案
一、单项选择
1.C2.B3.C4.B5.C
6.D7.B8.D9.B10.D
11.D12.D13.A14.C15.B
二、适当形式填空（单句适当形式）
16.put
17.children
18.written
19.deer
20.western
21.third
22.meaning
23.widely
24.worried
25.inventor
三、单词拼写（单句首字母填空）
26.rainy
27.minutes'
28.dictionary
四、单词拼写（根据句意拼写单词）
29.subject
五、单词拼写（单句首字母填空）
30.Wednesday
31.except
六、单词拼写（根据中文提示拼写单词）
32.leaves
33.without
34.thinner
35.twelfth
36.teeth
37.excited
38.beginning
39.mouths
40.luckiest
七、选词填空（句子选词填空）
41.wears/wore
42.wore
43.puton
44.dress
45.Is;usedto
46.hasbeenusedto
47.Did;useto
48.isusedto
49.beusedfor
50.isusedas
八、选词填空（单句选词填空）
51.forget
52.left
53.leave
九、选词填空（句子选词填空）
54.borrow
55.lends
56.keep
57.borrowed
58.lend
59.keep
60.take
61.bring
62.fetch;brought;take
63.talk/speak
64.tells
65.said/says;tell
66.speak
67.spoke;talked;told;said
68.arrived
69.reached
70.get
71.arrived
72.spent
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