仁爱版八年级下册英语阅读题.docx
《仁爱版八年级下册英语阅读题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《仁爱版八年级下册英语阅读题.docx(17页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
仁爱版八年级下册英语阅读题
第一部分
(A)
BicyclesinChina
BicyclesareverypopularinChina.Inourcountryyoucanseebicyclesalmosteverywhere.Whenyouwalkontheroad,youwillfindalotofpeopleridingbicyclestoschool,shopsandanywhereelse.Therefore(因此),Chinaisknownas“thekingdomofbicycles”.InChina,manyfamilieshaveoneortwobicycles.
Compared(与……比)withcars,bicycleshavemanyadvantages.First,theyaremuchcheaperthancars.MostChinesecan’taffordcars,buttheycanaffordbicycles.Second,bicyclesaresmallenoughtoparkanywhere,whilecarsneedalargerpieceoflandtopark.What’smore,withlowerspeed,bicyclesaresaferthancars.
However,bicyclesalsobringsomeproblems.Someridersdon’tobeythetrafficrulesandsomeridersdon’tthinkaboutothers’safety.Sotheyridetoofast.Duringrushhours,toomanybicyclesmaycausetrafficjams.Westillhavealongwaytogotosolvetheproblem.
()1.WherecanyouseebicyclesinChina?
A.Inthebigcity.B.Inthetown.
C.Inthecountry.D.Almosteverywhere.
()2.“Thekingdomofbicycles”hereissaying____.
A.ChinahasalargenumberofbicyclesB.Chinamakesbicycles
C.bicyclesareakingdomD.onlyChinahasbicycles
()3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofbicycles?
A.Bicyclesaremuchcheaperthancars.B.Bicyclesareeasytopark.
C.Bicyclesaremorebeautifulthancars.D.Bicyclesaresaferthancars.
()4.Whatproblemscanbicyclesbring?
A.Bicyclesaremoreandmoreexpensive.
B.Ridingbicyclesismoredangerousthandrivingcars.
C.Therearenoplacesforsomanybicycles.
D.Toomanybicyclesmaycausetrafficjams.
()5.Whatdoesthelastsentencemean?
A.Weshoulddrivecarsinsteadofridingbicycles.
B.It’stoofartoridebicycles.
C.Bicyclesaresafeenough.
D.Westillneedtodomuchtosolvetheproblem.
(B)
BeijingRestaurant
MENU
SOUPS
Tofusoup¥10.00Bonesoup¥15.00Chickensoup¥20.00
STAPLES
Friedrice¥8.00Friednoodles¥10.00Hotdog¥4.00
Meatpie¥10.00Sandwich¥10.00Hamburger¥10.00
MAINCOURSES
Roastchicken¥30.00Italianpizza¥9.00Indiancurries¥15.00
Porkandcabbage¥15.00Cheesepie¥10.00Beef¥15.00
BeijingRoastDuck¥50.00Sausage¥15.00
DESSERTS
Fruitsalad¥8.00Pearpancake¥6.00Applepie¥6.00
Icecream¥4.00
DRINKS
Coke¥5.00Coffee¥5.00Tea¥3.00
Applejuice¥3.00Beer¥10.00Wine¥30.00
Milk¥3.00Lemonade¥4.00
()6.Whichsoupcan’tyouhaveinthisrestaurant?
A.Tofusoup.B.Vegetablesoup.C.Bonesoup.D.Chickensoup.
()7.Howmanykindsofmaincoursesarethereinthisrestaurant?
A.7.B.8.C.9.D.10.
()8.What’sthepriceofpearpancakeandacupoftea?
A.¥8.00.B.¥9.00.C.¥7.00.D.¥6.00.
()9.Ifyouhavetwelveyuan,whatcanyoubuyinthisrestaurant?
A.Fouricecreams.B.Abottleofwine.
C.Anapplepieandapearpancake.D.Asandwichandahotdog.
()10.HereisMr.Wang’sbill.Howmuchdoesheneedtopay?
BEIJINGRESTAURANTBILL
BeijingRoastDuck
Chickensoup
Twobottlesofbeer
Tea
Friedrice
TOTAL:
¥____
Thankyouforcoming!
A.91B.92C.93D.101
(C)
CanyoucreatyourownT-shirt?
Letmetellyouit’seasy!
Inthemodernworld,designingapersonalT-shirtwithyourownmessageorfavoriteimage(图像)isnowapieceofcake.
Atfirst,youcanuseadigitalcameratotakesomephotos.Also,youcandownloadbeautifulpicturesfromtheInternet.Ofcourse,youcanalsodrawyourfavoritepicturesbyyourself.Inaword,youcanuseyourimagination.
Then,buysomeheat-sensitiveiron-ontransferpaper(感热的可熨的摹写纸)andprint(打印)yourpictureortextusingastandardinkjetprinter(喷墨打印机).Youcanprintblackorcolorsorevenbuyotherspecialpaper.
PutthepaperontoacleanT-shirtthatyouboughtfromtheshops,thenjustuseanelectricclothesiron(熨斗)andinafewminutesyoucanmakeyourownT-shirt.YoumustbeconfidentandproudinthiskindofT-shirt.
按要求完成下列各题。
()11.Whatdoesthephrase“apieceofcake”meanhereinChineseaccordingtothepassage?
A.一块蛋糕B.小菜一碟C.非常困难D.一块饼干
12.Howcanyougetyourfavoritepicture?
Wecan____fromtheInternet,takephotoswithadigital____and____byourselves.
13.Whatpapercanyouusetoprintyourpicture?
Wecanbuysomeheat-sensitiveiron-on________.
14.WhatcanyoudoafterputtingthepaperontheT-shirt?
Wecanuse________________.
15.将短文最后一段画线部分翻译成汉语。
__________________________________________________________________________
答案
(A)
1.D由Inourcountryyoucanseebicyclesalmosteverywhere.可知在我们国家你几乎
到处都能看到自行车。
故选D。
2.A由Chinaisknownas“thekingdomofbicycles”.可知中国有大量的自行车。
故
选A。
3.C此选项与原文意思不符。
自行车的优点文中有三处。
一是便宜,二是易停放,三
是安全。
故选C。
4.D由toomanybicyclesmaycausetrafficjams可知太多的自行车也能导致交通堵塞。
故选D。
5.DWestillhavealongwaytogo...意为“我们还有很多事情要做……”故选D。
(B)6.B7.B8.B9.C10.D
(C)
11.B由第一段可知:
设计一件印有自己的信息或最喜欢的图像的T恤衫在当今世界是
很容易的。
故选B。
12.download;camera;draw
由第二段可知。
13.transferpaper
由第三段buysomeheat-sensitiveiron-ontransferpaper可知。
14.anelectricclothesiron
由最后一段thenjustuseanelectricclothesiron可知。
15.穿着这样的T恤衫,你一定会充满自信和感到骄傲。
第二部分
(A)
ThesedaysmostpeopleinBritainandtheU.S.A.donotwearveryformalclothes.Butsometimesitisimportanttoweartherightclothes.
ManyBritishpeopledon’tthinkaboutclothesverymuch.Theyjustliketobecomfortable.Whentheywanttoenjoythemselves,theycanwearalmostanything.Attheaters,cinemasandconcertsyoucanwearwhateveryoulike.Frombeautifulsuitsanddressestojeansandsweaters.Anythinggoesaslongas(只要)youlookcleanandtidy.
ButinBritainandtheU.S.A.,meninofficesusuallywearsuitsandties,andwomenweardressesorskirts(nottrousers).Doctorsandbusinesspeoplealwayswearquiteformalclothes.Andinsomehotelsandrestaurantsmenhavetoweartiesandwomenhavetoweartidydresses.
Inmanyways,AmericansarelessformalthanBritishpeople,buttheyaremorecarefulwiththeirclothes.Athomeoronholidays,mostAmericanswearuniformsorsportsclothes.Butwhentheygooutintheevening,theyliketolooknice.Butingoodhotelsandrestaurants,menhavetowearjacketsandties,andwomenwearprettyclothes.
It’shardtosayexactlywhatpeoplewearinBritainandtheU.S.A.,becauseeveryoneisdifferent.Ifyouarenotsurewhattowear,watchfirstandthendothesame.You’llfeelmorecomfortableifyoudon’tlooktoodifferentfromeveryoneelse.
()1.PeopleinBritainandtheU.S.A.wearinformalclotheswhenthey____.
A.goouttoenjoythemselvesB.areinoffices
C.areinbigrestaurantsD.goouttowork
()2.Atconcerts,doctorswear____.
A.sweatersB.whatevertheylike
C.whatotherswearD.likeplayers
()3.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Womenareusuallynotallowedtoweartrousersinoffices.
B.Officersalwayswearformalclotheseventhoughtheyareathome.
C.AmericansaremorerelaxedintheirclothesthanBritishpeople.
D.Thougheveryoneisdifferent,theywearthesameclothesinoffices.
()4.“Anythinggoes”inthesecondparagraphmeans“____”.
A.AnyclothesareallrightB.Anythingwears
C.AllthethingsaroundareallrightD.Notanyclothesareallright
()5.Menweartieswhenthey____intheU.S.A.
A.meettheirfamiliesB.meettheirclosefriends
C.eatsomethingdeliciousD.havedinneringoodrestaurants
(B)
QuickService
Amantookapairofshoestoashoerepairshopandsaidtotheshoemaker,“I’dlikeyoutorepairtheseshoesforme,please.”
“Certainly,sir.”theshoemakersaid.
“Whenwilltheybeready?
”themanasked.
“I’mabitbusy,buttheywillbereadyforyouonThursday,”hesaid.
“That’sfine.”themansaidandlefttheshop.
Thenextmorninghereceivedaletter,offeringhimajobinanothercountry.Within24hourshewasonanairplanetohisnewjob.
Twentyyearspassedandhereturnedtohishometown.
Herememberedhisshoes.
“Theywereagoodpairofshoes,”hethought,“Iwonderiftheshoemakerisstillthereandstillhasthem.I’llgoandsee.”Thesameshop,althoughhewasanoldmanbynow.
“Goodmorning.”hesaidtotheshoemaker,“Twentyyearsago,Ibroughtinapairofshoes.Doyoustillhavethem?
”
“Name?
”theoldshoemakerasked.
“Smith.”themansaid.
“I’llgoandsee.Theymaybeintheback.”
Theshoemakerwentouttothebackofhisshopandafewminuteslaterreturned,carryingapairofshoes.
“Heretheyare.”hesaid,“Onepairofbrownshoes.I’mabitbusynow,butthey’llbereadyonThursday.”
()6.Whydidthemangotoashoemaker?
A.Theywereoldfriends.
B.Hewantedhimtomakeanewpairofshoes.
C.Hewantedhimtorepairapairofshoes.
D.Hehadaveryoldpairofboots.Hewantedtorepairit.
()7.Whydidn’tthemanreturntotheshoerepairshoponThursday?
A.Heforgot.B.Hewenttoanothercountry.
C.Hewastoobusy.D.Heknewtheshoeswouldnotbeready.
()8.Themanwasawayfromhishometown____.
A.untilThursdayC.untilthenextmorning
C.forabout20yearsD.forafewdays
()9.Whatdidthemandowhenhereturnedtohishometown?
A.Helookedforanewjob.B.Heboughtanewpairofshoes.
C.Hevisitedallhisfriends.D.Hereturnedtotheshoemaker.
()10.Themanfinallyfoundthat____.
A.hisshoeswerestillthere,buttheshoemakerdidn’trepairthem
B.hisshoeswerenotthere
C.theshoemakerrepairedtheshoes
D.theshoemakerlosttheshoes
(C)
CustomsonEating
FoodinChinaandwesterncountriesisdifferent.Chinahasabout5,000years’history.Theymayspendhalfoftheirtimeonfood.Chinesepeople