沪教牛津版八上 unit1 练习及解答.docx

沪教牛津版八上 unit1 练习及解答.docx

《沪教牛津版八上 unit1 练习及解答.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《沪教牛津版八上 unit1 练习及解答.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

沪教牛津版八上unit1练习及解答

词义配对

1.abilityA.包括

2.humanB.没有人

3.howeverC.人的

4.nobodyD.能力

5.includeE.然而

6.bornF.突然

7.intelligenceG.发明

8.suddenlyH.出生

9.inventionI.获胜

10.winJ.智慧

Key:

DCEBAHJFGI

单项选择

1.ChairmanMao______inthecountryside.

A.bearsB.bornC.isbornD.wasborn

2.Doyouknowhowdiddinosaursdie______?

A.offB.outC.awayD.down

3.Robotscanhelppeople_____alotofwork.

A.doB.doesC.didD.doing

4.Theapplesarecheap.______,nobodywantstobuythem.

A.ButB.AndC.SoD.However

5.Mybrotherdreamstobea_____inthefuture,becausehelovesmusicverymuch.

A.musicianB.scientistC.inventorD.painter

6.Alltheshopsareclosed,_____Seven-Eleven.

A.includeB.includingC.includedD.includes

7.IfTom______thegame,we’llgivehimasurprise.

A.winB.winsC.wonD.winning

Key:

DBADABB

根据句子意思和根据所给的首字母提示，在横线上填一个合适的词，使句子完整。

1.Mony’s grandparents live in the c_______________. 

2.Leonardo da Vinci was a famous I_________painter,inventor,musician and scientist.

3.When Johnny was five years old,he showed his a_____________in painting. 

4.Hisjobi______________cleaningthefloor,washingtheclothesandwateringtheflowers.

5.E____________Tom feels like joining our party.What a surprise!

Key:

countrysideItalianabilityincludesEven

三、完成句子。

6.林峰在1979年12月8日出生。

Lin Feng_________ ___________ _____________December 8th,1979. 

7.她从小就想当演员。

She wanted to be an actress____________ __________ ___________ ____________

8.老师发现这个小男孩有音乐天赋。

The teacher finds the little boy_________ ___________ ___________ ___________. 

9.我的父母喜欢住乡下，可是我喜欢住大城市。

My parents likes to live________ ________ _________,but I like to live in a big city. 10.我过去常常在旅游时带着一个笔记本。

I used to__________ __________ ___________when I went travelling.

Key:

wasbornon;fromanearlyage;hasamusicalability;inthecountryside;keepanotebook

语法专练

1.Thereisn’t_____intheclassroom.

A.someoneB.anyoneC.nooneD.anypeople

2.Listen!

Someone____singinginthenextroom.

A.beB.isC.areD.were

3.Mom,wedon’thave_____breadinthefridge.

A.oneB.noC.someD.any

4.—Wouldyoulike______todrink?

—CoffeeisOK.

A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

5.—Doyouhave_____oranges?

—Yes,wehave_____oranges.

A.some;someB.any;someC.any;anyD.some;any

6.Ididn’tfind_____onmytable.

A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

7.—Jack,isthere_____intoday’snewspaper?

—No,nothing.

A.anythingimportantB.somethingimportant

C.importantanythingD.importantsomething

8.Ourteacheralwaystriedtoteachus_______fromthebook.

A.differentsomethingB.differentanything

C.somethingdifferentD.anythingdifferent

9.Lilyhasnothingtodointhemorning.Letmegiveher_____todo.

A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

10.There______somebodyknockingatthedoor.Pleasegoandseewhoitis.

A.beB.amC.areD.is

Key:

BBDABBACAD

用括号内的词填空

1.Itisdifficulttolivewithout_____money.（some/any）

2.Wehave_____bread,butwedon’thave______milkinthefridge.（some/any）

3.Doesn’t______knowtheanswertothisquestion?

（someone/anyone）

4.Wearegoingtodo_______cleaninginthemorning.（some/any）

5.Isthere____________Icandoforyou,Sir?

（something/anything）

6.—Wouldyoulike________coffee?

（some/any）—Yes,please.

7.—Isthere________applejuiceathome?

—Yes,thereis_________.（some/any）

8.Ican’tfindmysocks_____________.（somewhere/anywhere）

9.Ididn’tsee______________inthehouse.（someone/anyone）

10.Theboydidn’tsay___________inthemeeting.（something/anything）

Key:

1.any2.some;any3.anyone4.some5.anything6.some7.any;some8.Anywhere9.anyone10.anything

完型填空

Televisionplaysanimportantpartinourdailylife.ChildrenenjoywatchingTV.Some___1___arehappyaboutthatbecauseitstopstheirchildrenfromplayingwithdangerousthings.WatchingTVcanhelpyourchildren__2____aboutlotsofthings,suchasmusic,othercountries,andmanyotherthings.Theywilllearnmuchmoreabouttheoutsideworld.

However,it’s___3__tosaythatwatchingTVdoesn’tdoharmtochildren.Youcan’tletthemwatchTVas__4___astheywant.WatchingTVtakesupalotoftime.Childrenneedto___5___theworldbythemselves,notjustfromTV.Besides,childrenneedtomovearoundanddolotsof__6____.SittingonthechairsandwatchingTVtoomuchwillmakechildrenbecomefatter.Itis__7___worsewhentheTVprogramsare___8___ofviolentscenes（暴力场景）.Thesethingsarebadforchildren.

Asparents,youshouldchoosetherightprogramsforthem,andshouldn’tleavetheTVonallday.Turnitoffrightaftertheirprograms__9____.NeverputaTVinyourchildren’s___10__.

1.A.parentsB.schoolsC.teachersD.students

2.A.lookB.forgetC.thinkD.learn

3.A.wrongB.friendlyC.rightD.careful

4.A.muchB.manyC.littleD.few

5.A.lookB.inventC.knowD.watch

6.A.sportsB.homeworkC.partiesD.programs

7.A.veryB.soC.tooD.even

8.A.fondB.fullC.proudD.afraid

9.A.goB.comeC.beginD.end

10.A.schoolB.roomC.classroomD.home

Key:

ADAACADBDB

阅读理解

Shaneisamanfromspace.Hethinksthepeopleandthingsontheearthareverystrange.Heisnowwritingalettertohisfriendathome.Hereispartofhisletter.Readitandanswerthequestions.

NowIaminastrangeworld.Itisverynice.Therearemanynewthingshere.Therearemanyearthmonstershere,too.Theearthmonsterslookveryfunny.Theyhavejustonehead,twoarmsandtwolegs.Theyhavethinblackstrings（线）ontheirheads.Someearthmonstershavebrownoryellowstrings.Theearthmonstershaveaholeintheirface.Everyday,theyputnicethingsandballsfromthetreesintothehole.Theyputwaterintothehole,too.Theearthmonstersdonotwalkveryfast.Theymovefromplacetoplaceintinboxes.

Atnight,theearthmonstersliketolookatasquarewindowbox.Thisboxhasverysmallearthmonstersinit.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

1.Shanethinksthepeopleandthingsontheeartharevery_____.

A.strangeB.niceC.differentD.beautiful

2.Shanethinksmanontheearthis______.

A.amonkeyB.anearthmonster

C.atinboxD.astrangeworld

3.Theearthmonsterdoesn'thave_______.

A.heads,armsorlegsB.brownoryellowstringsonitshead

C.aholeonitsfaceD.aswingonitsbody

4.Theearthmonstersdon'tput_______ontheirholes.

A.nicethingsB.ballsC.fireD.water

5.Thesquarewindowboxis_____.

A.acarorabusB.averysmallearthmonster

C.aTVsetD.aradio

Key:

BBDDC

AlmosteveryChinesepersoncanrecite（背诵）thetwolinesofthefamouspoem,“Everygrainontheplatecomesfromhardwork”.Butsadly,manyofusdon’tactuallygettherealmeaningoftheselines:

Don’twastefood.

ACCTVprogramreportedthatthefoodChinesepeoplethrowawayeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.Dowehavetoomuchfood?

Absolutelynot.AccordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgram,therewere925millionhungrypeoplearoundtheworldin2011,especiallyindevelopingcountries.Sixmillionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.

Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeingfriendlyandgenerous（慷慨的）.Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefoodonthetable.Luckily,anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfood.Whatshouldwedoinourdailylivestostopwastingfood?

1.Don’torder（点菜）toomuchinarestaurant.Onlyorderasmuchasyouwanttoeat.Ifyoucannoteatallthefoodyouorder,taketherestofithome.

2.Don’tleaveanyfoodinyourbowlswhilehavingmeals.

3.Keepaneyeonwhatfoodyouhaveathome.Don’tbuytoomuch,especiallyforvegetablesandfruit.

1.What’stherealmeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?

A.春种一粒粟，秋收万颗籽B.谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦

C.吏禄三百石，岁晏有余粮D.足蒸暑土气，背灼炎天光

2.AccordingtotheUNreport,howmanyhungrypeopleweretherein2011?

A.6millionB.925millionC.200millionD.725million

3.Whatshouldwedotostopwastingfood?

A.Ordermorefoodinarestaurant.

B.Everytimeyoueat,leavesomefoodinyourbowls.

C.Takeallthefoodyouorderhome.

D.Don’tbuytoomuchfoodlikevegetablesandfruit.

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfood.

B.ThefoodChinesepeoplethrowawayeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.

C.200millionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.

D.ManyChinesefeelthattheylosefaceifguestshaveeatenallthefoodonthetable.

5.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Don’twastefood.B.Chinesepeoplearefriendlyandgenerous.

C.Wecan’tdieofhunger.D.Everygrainisgrownbyfarmers.

Key:

BBDCA

单元达标检测

一、单项选择

1.Ihavetomakebreakfastforsixpeople,_____myself.

A.includeB.includedC.includingD.toinclude

2.—Morning,class.Is_______here?

—No.sir.Tomisnothere.

A.anybodyB.everybodyC.nobodyD.somebody

3.Smokingisabadhabit.________,itisstillverypopular.

A.SoB.ButC.AndD.However

4.LittleTomlikesmakingnewthings.Sohewantstobea（n）______inthefuture.

A.musicianB.inventorC.artistD.scientist

5.Nobody______theanswertothisquestion.

A.knowB.knowsC.toknowD.knowing

6.LiangXiao_____thefirstplaceinthematch.

A.ranB.bornC.wentD.won

7.—Whatelsewouldyoulike?

—_____