高中英语Unit2PeopleonthemoveSectionⅢ同步练习牛津译林版选修.docx
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高中英语Unit2PeopleonthemoveSectionⅢ同步练习牛津译林版选修
2019-2020年高中英语Unit2PeopleonthemoveSectionⅢ同步练习牛津译林版选修
Ⅰ.根据句意及括号内汉语或首字母提示,用合适的单词填空
1.Einsteinwastheillustriouslyfamousp______ofthe20thcentury.
2.Asaresult,a______dataobtainedbyanalystswereoftenindisagreement.
3.Apowerfult______canresolveanebulaintostars.
4.C______exchangeratesarealwayssubjecttovariation.
5.Withthisknowledge,wecanprioritizefunctionswithgreatc______.
6.Atthe______(精确的,准确的)momentthetrainstarted.
7.Shewasnotmadeformeanand______(破旧的,低劣的)surroundings.
8.Thecarwasaworthlesswreckafterthe______(碰撞,冲突).
9.Thepoliticianswilldistancethemselvesfromthe______(引起争论的)issues.
10.AlthoughIpityhim,my______(同情)arewithhisfamily.
Ⅱ.介、副词填空
1.Don'tbelievehim!
Heisjusttakingadvantage______yourweaknesses.
2.Suchstudentsarereturningtoworkforthesesponsors______pletingtheireducation.
3.Donotassociate______dishonestboys.
4.Guestscanwander______thecampusatwill.
5.Ourclasshassplit______fivegroups.
6.Childrenshouldshowrespect______oldpeople.
7.______lotsofhomeworktodo,thelittleboycan'tgoouttoplay.
8.Theyurgedhimtotakeaction______thoseresponsibleforthedrawings.
9.Sheis______bestasecondratesinger.
10.Peoplefledfromtheexplosion______terror.
Ⅲ.请用下面方框中所给短语的正确形式填空
wordofmouth rob...of... braindrain gainareputationas more...than...
1.Heis______brave______wise.
2.Theyoungladywas______hermobilephonelastnight.
3.Thesestoriesweretransmittedby______.
4.Irelandhassufferedahuge______inrecentyears.
5.HongKong______oneofthemostfairandopencitiesintheworldinwhichtodobusiness.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.Ididn'texpectthathewouldtake______ofmyfailuretoachievehisowngoal.
A.chance B.effect
C.occasionD.advantage
2.Sincethematterwasextremely______,wedealtwithitimmediately.
A.toughB.urgent
C.tenseD.instant
3.Inhilly,dryormountainousareaswhereitisimpossibletogrowcrops,itmakesverygood______tokeepsheeporgoats.
A.senseB.senses
C.reasonD.reasons
4.IpreferaflatinParisto______inLondon,becauseIwanttoliveinFrance.
A.oneB.thatC.itD.this
5.We______ourheadslookingatthenationalflag______slowly.
A.raised;risingB.raised;raised
C.rose;risingD.rose;raising
6.Readingprovidesthemindonlywithmaterialsofknowledge;itisthinkingthatmakes______wereadours.
A.thatB.what
C.whichD.it
7.Thefilmyou'dliketo______quicklywon'tbereadyuntiltomorrow.
A.havedevelopB.havedeveloped
C.havetodevelopD.havetobedeveloped
8.Youcanusealargeplasticbottle,______cutoff,asaplottogrowflowersin.
A.itstopisB.thetopofwhich
C.whosetopD.withitstop
9.Fredseemsveryclear.Hisideasledto______apayraise.
A.hisawardedB.hisbeingawarded
C.himtoawardD.himtobeawarded
10.Ashewasgettingontothestage,Danclosedhiseyesandtookadeepbreathtoridhimself______hisfears.
A.byB.ofC.fromD.to
Ⅴ.阅读理解
LONDON,England(CNN)—TheyoungestpersontosailsoloaroundtheworldreturnedhomeThursdayfromhis30,000mile,282dayoceanjourney.
MikePerham,17,sailedintoLizardPointinCornwall,thesouthernmostpointinBritain,at9:
47a.m.,hisraceteamsaid.
“Itfeelsabsolutelybrilliant,”MiketoldCNNbyphonehoursbeforecrossingthefinishline.“I'mreally,reallyexcitedtobegoingacrossthelineatlast.Itdoesn'tfeellikelongsinceIcrosseditfirst.”
MikesetoffonhisroundtheworldtriponNovember18,xx.Hehasbeensailinghisyacht,singlehandedly,thoughasupportteamhasbeensailingnexttohimalongtheway.
TheteenhasnowachievedthetitleofYoungestSailortoCircumnavigatetheGlobeSolo,accordingtotheGuinnessWorldRecords.
Mikelearnedhowtosailwhenhewassevenyearsoldfromhisfather,Peterandatage14,hesailedacrosstheAtlanticalone.
Theteenager'sschool—whichMikedescribesas“highlysupportive”ofhistrip—hasredesignedhiscourseworktofitinwithhistrip.Italsogavehimsomecourseworktododuring“quietmoments”,accordingtoMike'sWebsite.
Therehaven'tbeenmanyofthosequietmoments.RepeatedautopilotfailuresforcedhimtostopforrepairsinPortugal,theCanaryIslands,SouthAfrica,andtwiceinAustralia,accordingtohisWebsite.
BadweatherintheSouthernOcean—betweenAustraliaandAntarctica—forcedMiketobattle50ftwavesand57mphwinds.Hesaidatonepoint,a“freakwave”pickeduptheboatandturneditonitsside.
“Myfeetwereontheceilingatthetime,”hetoldCNN.“Thatwasareallyhairymoment,andIwascertainlythinking‘WhyamIhere?
’ButwetookthesailsoffandthedayafterIthought,‘Thisisbrilliant!
’”
Mikedescribeshisfatherashisbiggesthero,alwayssupportiveofwhathewantedtoachieve.PeterPerhamsaidhewasn'ttooworriedabouthissonfacingdangeroussituationsatsea,aslongasheknewwhattodoandstayedsafe.
1.MikePerhamreturnedtoBritainin______.
A.AugustB.September
C.OctoberD.November
2.MikePerhamis______thatwentontheroundtheworldtripintheworlduptillnow.
A.thefirstB.thebravest
C.theluckiestD.theyoungest
3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.
A.theEnglishschoolisthesameasours
B.theEnglishschooldoesn'tcareforstudents
C.theEnglishschoolhasahumanemanagement
D.theEnglishschoolgivesstudentsalotofcoursework
4.Accordingtothepassage,MikedidanythingEXCEPT______onhistrip.
A.regretB.worry
C.abandonD.fear
5.Thepassagemainlytellsus______.
A.Mike'sexcitingsailtriparoundtheglobe
B.howMike'sfathertaughthimtosailaboat
C.whyCNNwantedtoreportthenewstothepublic
D.theintroductionoftheGuinnessWorldRecords
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.physicist 2.analytical 3.telescope 4.Currency 5.clarity 6.precise 7.shabby 8.collision 9.controversial 10.sympathies
Ⅱ.
1.of 2.on/upon 3.with 4.around 5.into6.for 7.With 8.against 9.at 10.in
Ⅲ.
1.more;than 2.robbedof 3.wordofmouth4.braindrain 5.gainsareputationas
Ⅳ.
1.D 提示:
takeadvantageof“利用,欺骗”。
2.B 提示:
tough“粗鲁的,艰苦的”;urgent“紧急的”;tense“紧张的”;instant“直接的,刻不容缓的”。
句意为“由于事情很紧急,我们马上处理了”。
3.A 提示:
makesensetodosth.“做某事是有道理的”。
4.A 提示:
这里需要填的是代替aflat的代词,同类异物,故用one。
5.A 提示:
raise为及物动词;rise为不及物动词;第一空的后面有ourheads作宾语,排除C、D两项;再根据slowly判断国旗应该正在升起,而不是已经升起来了(raised),排除B项。
6.B 提示:
第二句句意为“是思考让我们阅读的东西成为我们自己的东西”。
这里考查what引导的名词性从句作make的宾语。
7.B 提示:
考查havesth.done“让某事被做”;havethefilmdeveloped“让胶卷被洗出来”。
(that)you'dliketohavedeveloped为定语从句修饰先行词thefilm。
8.D 提示:
本题如果选A项,则应该在空前加上一个连词,选择B、C项则要在cutoff前加上be动词,以便与cutoff一起构成被动语态。
9.B 提示:
leadto“导致,造成”;to为介词,故排除C、D两项;award与he之间构成动宾关系,故用被动语态。
10.B 提示:
ridsb.ofsth.“除掉某人某物”。
Ⅴ.
1.B 提示:
根据“MikesetoffonhisroundtheworldtriponNovember18,xx.”和“returnedhomeThursdayfromhis30,000mile,282dayoceanjourney”计算,迈克环球旅行用了9个多月的时间,而出发时间是2008年11月18日,故而到达时间为xx年9月。
2.D 提示:
根据首句“TheyoungestpersontosailsoloaroundtheworldreturnedhomeThursdayfromhis30,000mile,282dayoceanjourney.”和“TheteenhasnowachievedthetitleofYoungestSailortoCircumnavigatetheGlobeSolo,accordingtotheGuinnessWorldRecords.”判断。
3.C 提示:
根据“Theteenager'sschool—whichMikedescribesas‘highlysupportive’ofhistrip—hasredesignedhiscourseworktofitinwithhistrip.Italsogavehimsomecourseworktododuring‘quietmoments’,accordingtoMike'sWebsite.”判断,迈克所在的中学为了适应他的旅行重新设置了课程,还给迈克一些在航海时无事可干的情况下学习的课程,因此这所学校有人道的管理机制。
4.C 提示:
通读全文会发现迈克在航行过程中没有放弃,而且最终达到了目的。
5.A 提示:
本文是新闻报道,故而主旨大意在文章的第一段,全文讲的是迈克环球航海的故事。
2019-2020年高中英语Unit2Peopleonthemove单元综合检测牛津译林版选修
PartⅠ LanguageKnowledge
SectionA
Direclions:
ForeachofthefollowingunfinishedsentencesarefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestbestplelesthesentence.
1.She'sgotthejobbecauseshehastheadvantage______othersofknowingmanylanguages.
A.over B.above
C.againstD.beyond
2.Consideringtheseverefactofglobalwarming,thetop______ofallnationsistoreduceCO2emissionsandincreaseuseofrenewableenergy.
A.priorityB.impact
C.issueD.event
3.Peteris______.Heisoutofbreathwhilewalking.
A.fatterthanstrongerB.noweakerthanbefore
C.morefatthanstrongD.notsomuchfatasstrong
4.Althoughshedidn'tsayanything,I______thatshedidn'tlikethisidea.
A.staredB.feared
C.sensedD.watched
5.Ihavereadthematerialseveraltimesbutitdoesn'tmakeany______tome.
A.meaningB.importance
C.senseD.significance
6.Mainly______severaltopplayersoftheUSA,theChicagoBullscanbeatanyotherteam.
A.madeupofB.makingup
C.madeofD.beingmadeupof
7.Myscheduleisvery______rightnow,butI'lltrytofityouin.
A.tightB.short
C.regularD.flexible
8.What'sthe______,inyouropinion,ofhelpinghimifhedoesn'tmakeanefforttohelphimself?
A.sympathyB.theme
C.objectD.point
9.Carloswas______thefirstprizeintheEnglishpetition.
A.awardedB.rewarded
C.suppliedD.offered
10.Herlawyersayssheshouldbe______bothforherinjuriesandforthesufferingshehadbleedcaused.
A.paidB.pensated
C.suspectedD.submitted
11.I'msureMarywillsoongetusedtothenewjob.Asherintelligence______forherlackofexperience.
A.makesB.accounts
C.pensatesD.pushes
12.Itdoesn'tseemuglytome;______,Ithinkit'sratherbeautiful.
A.onthemoveB.ontheotherhand
C.onthecontraryD.ononehand
13.Itisthepreventionofdisease______itssuccessfultreatmentthathasledtotherapidincreaseoftheworld'spopulation.
A.ratherthanB.including
C.butalsoD.lessthan
14.Thegyminstructorcreated