学年八年级英语期末检测卷一.docx
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学年八年级英语期末检测卷一
2018-2019学年八年级英语期末检测卷
（一）
时间：
120分钟 满分：
130分
听力部分（30分）
Ⅰ.关键词语选择（每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五个句子，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1.A.milkB.drinkC.chalk
2.A.riskB.mixC.fix
3.A.roadB.boatC.coat
4.A.loudB.proudC.round
5.A.copydownB.turndownC.bringdown
Ⅱ.短对话理解（每小题1分，满分10分）
你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6.Whatisthewoman'sfavoritefruit?
A.
B.
C.
7.Whatwillthespeakers'teacherdothisSunday?
A.
B.
C.
8.WhatdoesMary'sbrotherdo?
A.
B.
C.
9.WhatinstrumentcanGinaplay?
A.
B.
C.
10.WhereisSallygoing?
A.
B.
C.
11.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?
A.Herphone.B.Herdesk.C.Herdictionary.
12.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Shoppingonline.B.Watchingvideos.C.Fixingthecomputer.
13.HowdidthewomangoaroundSanFrancisco?
A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Bytaxi.
14.Whereisthemuseum?
A.OnNewStreet.B.Atthefirstcrossing.C.Oppositethelibrary.
15.Whycouldn'tSandygetthebooks?
A.Becausehewastoobusytogotothebookstore.
B.Becausethebookstoreclosedbeforehearrived.
C.Becausethebooksweresoldoutbeforehearrived.
Ⅲ.长对话理解（每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第16－17小题：
16.What'swrongwithLinda?
A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasacold.C.Shehasafever.
17.What'sthemostpossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.
听下面一段对话，回答第18－20小题：
18.WhatisAnnaplanning?
A.Astudytour.B.Aschooltrip.C.Afamilyvacation.
19.HowlongwillAnnastayinEngland?
A.Foraweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.
20.WhydoesAnnaplantogotoCambridge?
A.Tovisitheruncle.B.Togosightseeing.C.Tovisitauniversity.
Ⅳ.短文理解（每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容；在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
短文读两遍。
21.Howoldarethespeaker'sparents?
A.Under60.B.About65.C.Over70.
22.Whathappenedatthespeaker'shomevillage?
A.Abigrainstorm. B.Anearthquake.C.Acaraccident.
23.Howlongwillthespeakerstayathome?
A.Forthreedays.B.Forfivedays.C.Foraweek.
24.Whatcanthespeakerdotohelp?
A.Dosomerepairwork.B.Callthepolice.C.Buyanewhouse.
25.Whatisthelisteningtext?
A.Apublicspeech.B.Aphonemessage.C.Anewsreport.
Ⅴ.信息转换（每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。
短文读两遍。
Mother'sbirthday
Date
On__26__21st.
Gifts
Myfatherwill__27__acakehimselfandhe'llbuyhera__28__.
MysisterwillbuyaCDbecausemymotherlikes__29__.
Iwillbuysomeflowersanda__30__scarf.
笔试部分（120分）
Ⅵ.单项填空（每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
31.Ibought________caryesterday,butit's________usedone.
A.a；theB.a；anC.a；aD.the；an
32.Thenumberofthebirdsinthezoo________aboutninety.
A.amB.isC.areD.be
33.ThecarsinJapanaremuchcheaperthan________inChina.
A.thatB.itC.thoseD.them
34.Peter________comewithustonight,butheisn'tverysureyet.
A.mustB.canC.mayD.will
35.Theywereluckytohavethe________totakepartinthepartyandmeetsomefamouspeople.
A.chanceB.decisionC.influenceD.interest
36.Catsarevery________andtheyoftenwalk________.
A.quiet;quietB.quiet;quietly
C.quietly;quietD.quietly;quietly
37.Kitty'spencilcaseis________Amy's.Theybothlookverysmall.
A.thesamecolorasB.differentfrom
C.alikeD.thesamesizeas
38.Eatingmorevegetables________goodforyour________.
A.is;healthyB.are;healthyC.is;healthD.are;health
39.Weshoulddosomething________theanimalsindanger________beingkilled.
A.toprotect;fromB.protect;from
C.toprotect;forD.protect;for
40.—Wouldyouliketogotothezoowithustomorrow?
—Ifit________，I________.
A.doesn'train;goB.won'train;go
C.don'train;goD.doesn'train;willgo
41.________greattimewe'rehavingtoday!
________greatfunitis!
A.Howa;WhatB.Whata;What
C.What;HowD.How;Howa
42.Whatbook________you________whenI________youatfouryesterdayafternoon?
A.did;read;wasseeingB.did;read;saw
C.were;reading;sawD.were;reading;wasseeing
43.—Don'tforget________.
—OK,I________.
A.toturnoffthelights;don'tB.turningoffthelights;will
C.toturnoffthem;doD.toturnthemoff;won't
44.—Doyoulikewesternfood?
—No.Thefoodofourcountryis________thatofwesterncountries.
A.rathergoodthanB.muchbetterthan
C.morebetterthanD.notsogoodas
45.—MypetdogwaslostwhenItookitforawalkyesterday.
—________.
A.Don'tbesillyB.Thanksalot
C.Itdoesn'tmatterD.I'msorrytohearthat
Ⅶ.完形填空（每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Onedayapoormanwastravelingonhorseback.Atnoon，hetiedhishorsetoatreeandthen__46__toeatsomething.Afewminuteslater，arichmancamealongandtiedhishorsetothesametree.
“Pleasetieyourhorsetoanothertree，”saidthepoorman.“Myhorseiswild.Itwillkillyours.”
__47__therichmansaid,“IshalltiemyhorseasIlike！
”Hetieduphishorseandhadhislunchnearby.Afteramomenttheyheardaterrible_48__;thetwohorseswerefighting.Theywentuptothem,butitwastoo__49__.Therichman'shorsewaskilled.“Seewhatyourhorsehasdone！
”Criedtherichman.“Youwillhaveto__50__it.”AndhebroughtthepoormanbeforeMr.Know.
Mr.Knowaskedthepoormansomequestions.Buthemadeno__51__.AtlastMr.Knowsaid,“Thismanisdumb.Hecannotspeak.”
“Oh，”therichmanshouted__52__，“Hecan!
HespoketomewhenImethim.”
“Areyousure？
”askedMr.Know.“Whatdidhe__53__？
”
“Hetoldmenottotiemyhorsetothesametreebecausehishorsewaswildandwouldkillmyhorse.”
“Oh，”saidMr.Know.“Sohe__54__you.Thenhowcanyouexpecttogetmoney__55__him？
”
Therichmansaidnothingandleftsilently.
46.A.putdownB.setdownC.satdownD.turneddown
47.A.SoB.ButC.AndD.Though
48.A.songB.wordC.bellD.noise
49.A.lateB.slowC.hardD.quick
50.A.payforB.lookforC.waitforD.carefor
51.A.ideaB.mistakeC.moneyD.answer
52.A.quietlyB.angrilyC.happilyD.heavily
53.A.speakB.tellC.talkD.say
54.A.helpedB.thankedC.warnedD.ordered
55.A.forB.fromC.withD.about
B
Manystudentslikewinterverymuch,Ithink.Somestudents__56__theycanmakeasnowmaninwinter.ButIlikewinter_57__Ilikeskating.
Iused__58__fondofskating.Butnowthingshavechangedbecauseofahorrible（可怕的）experience.Onewinter,theweatherwasso__59__thatwaterturnedintoice.Onedayonmywayhome,whenseeingafrozenlake,Ithoughtthattheicemustbe__60__tosupportme.Beingsointerestedinskating,Icouldn'thelp__61__downandslidingontheice.Suddenly,Ihearda__62__ofcrack（裂纹）.Lookingdown,Isawthecrackontheicesurface.Iwasfrightenedoutofmylifeanddidn'tdareto__63__.Butnobodycouldhelpme.Ihadtomovetowardthe__64__carefully.
AssoonasIgotontothebank,theicebroke.__65__horribleitwas!
Evenifithasbeenalongtimesincethen,Icanstillfeelthefear.AndInolongerlikeskatingsincethen.
56.A.wantB.takeC.thinkD.thank
57.A.becauseB.soC.andD.but
58.A.beingB.tobeC.beD.tobeing
59.A.coldB.hotC.coolD.warm
60.A.thinenoughB.thickenoughC.enoughthickD.enoughthin
61.A.goB.goesC.togoD.going
62.A.noiseB.voiceC.noticeD.sound
63.A.moveB.runC.jumpD.walk
64.A.landB.grassC.bankD.beach
65.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa
Ⅷ.补全对话（每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A：
Hi，Mrs.Tang!
B：
Hello，Mrs.Lin!
A：
Icalledyouat3：
30thisafternoon，buttherewasnoreply.
B：
Iwasgoingshoppingatthattime.
A：
（66）________
B：
Yes，Iboughtsomevegetablesandoneschoolbagformydaughter.（67）________
A：
（68）________
B：
Ittookmethewholeafternoon.Ihateshoppinginthecrowdedshop.（69）________IlikeshoppingonTaobaoorJingdong.Itcansave（节省）alotoftime.
A：
Shoppingonline?
B：
（70）________
A.Yes，it'sfastandeasy.
B.Didyoubuyanything?
C.Whatdidyoubuy?
D.ButIlikeshoppingonline.
E.Howlongdidittakeyoutobuythem?
F.Didittakeyoualongtime?
G.Butthereweretoomanypeopleinthesupermarket.
A：
IthinkI'llhaveatrynexttime.
Ⅸ.阅读理解（每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
TherearefiveexchangestudentsinZhaoHua'sclass.Hereissomeinformationaboutthem.
Name
Nationality
Dateofbirth
Hobby
Dream
Maria
Canada
Sept.2nd
Piano;Basketball
Teacher
Tim
France
Nov.3rd
Tennis;Drawing
Pilot
Katie
America
Oct.10th
Reading;Swimming
Engineer
Paul
Germany
Dec.25th
Dancing;Soccer
Scientist
James
Australia
Sept.17th
Drawing;Volleyball
Doctor
71.WhencanZhaoHuahaveabirthdaypartyforMariaandJames?
A.InNovember.B.InSeptember.C.InDecember.D.InOctober.
72.WheredoesPaulcomefrom?
A.Australia.B.France.C.CanadaD.Germany.
73.IfZhaoHuawantstolearnFrench，whocanhelpher?
A.Tim.B.Maria.C.James.D.Katie.
74.Whatdoallofthemlike?
A.Sports.B.Music.C.Art.D.Reading.
B
Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleliketotravel,especiallywhenvacationscome.Agreatnumberofpeoplerushoutoftheirhomesorcompaniestotravellingspots.Theyeitherdriveortakeabus,atrain,ashipandsoon.Someevenridebikes.
However,thereisanotherwayoftravelling—poorism.Peopleha
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