高考英语练习.docx
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高考英语练习
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题I.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wherearethespeakerstickets?
A.Inthewoman’shandbag.
B.Intheman’soffice.
C.Intheman’spocket.
2.Howwillthemangetthere?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.
3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefilmlastnight?
A.Interesting.B.Notgood.C.Wellreceived.
4.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Typesomeletters.B.Helptheman.C.TalktoMrMiller
5.What’stheman’stelephonenumber?
A.82735621B.86321561C.87623251
第二节（共15小题：
每小题15分，满分22.5分）
请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7。
6.What’stheprobablecausefortheproblem?
A.ThegasB.TherainC.Thebattery
7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inagarage.B.InthepoliceofficeC.Athome
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?
A.Inahospital.B.Inaschool.C.Atahotel.
9.Whatisthewomangoingtovisittomorrow?
A.TheSummerPalace.
B.TheGreatWall.
C.TheForbiddenCity.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?
A.Tofindmoreaboutthecourse.
B.Tosignupforthecourse.
C.Tomeetthewomansoon.
11.What’theman’smajor?
A.Drawing.B.English.C.Technique.
12.Whatdoesthewomanprovide?
A.Thedrawingboard.B.Brushes.C.Paper.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredidthemanseethestrangemachine?
A.Onhiswayhome.B.Behindahill.C.Atanairport.
14.Whatdidtheanimaldototheman?
A.Itlandedontheman’scar.
B.Itdamagedtheman’scar.
C.Ittookthemanoutofhiscar.
15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofwhatthemansaid?
A.It’sterrible.B.It’sunbelievable.C.It’svaluable.
16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Wifeandhusband.B.Bossandassistant.C.Policewomananddriver.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What’stheweathernowinSeattle?
A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.
18.WhichisNotthesafetyfeaturesoftheairline?
A.Fastenthesafetybelts.
B.Switchonthecellphones.
C.Nottosmokeonboard.
19.What’sthelocaltimeinSeattle?
A.11:
45.B.2:
14.C.12:
15.
20.WherewilltheflightarriveatinSeattleAirport?
A.Gate18.B.Gate13.C.Gate29.
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：
单项填空（每题1分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．-----I＇mleavingforSingaporetomorrow.
-----!
A.AllthebestBWelldoneCComeonDCongratulations
22．Inmyopinion，joggingforsometimeeverymorningis______toourhealth.
A.availableB.accessibleCbeneficialDespecial
23．Mr.Greenstoodupindefenceofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone_____.
AblamedBblamingC.toblameDtobeblamed
24．whenthecriminaldeniedhiscrime,she____tohavingseentheaccident.
A.provedB.declaredCstatedD.witnessed
25．Myjobistohelpthosewhoarejunior______meinmyclass.
AthanBforC.withDto
26．Whowillbeinchargein_______ofourboss?
A.absenceBtheabsenceCabsencesDanabsence
27．Thenewproductissaid_________.Itisofgoodquality.
AtotestoutBtobetestedout
CtohavebeentestedoutDhavingbeentestedout
28．Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas_________it.
AinfavorofBinmemoryofC.inhonorofDinsearchof
29．Parentsattachgreatimportancetoeducation,sotheytendto_________somemoneytoguaranteetheirchildrenwillbewelleducated.
AcutoutBsetasideCleavealoneDadaptto
30．Ithasbeenmylifelong________tocoachaleadingteam.
AsatisfactionBgraduationCaccommodationDambition
31．________shecomestoseeme,shealwaysbringsmesomegifts.
AThemomentBThefirsttimeCThenexttimeD.Everytime
32．“Infact,thechancesofanybody________byawhaleareratherlow,”saidtheresearcher.
AbeingswallowedB.tobeswallowedCbeswallowedD.swallowed
33．Hehashisfaults,but_______,heisagoodhelp.
AinotherwordsB.inallC.allinallD.inthemeantime
34．Amonghismostfamousworksofsciencefiction,one_____hewonanawardwastheFoundationtrilogy,threenovelsaboutthedeathandrebirthofagreatempireinagalaxyofthefuture.
A.ofwhichB.inwhichC.withwhichD.forwhich
35．TheyexpressedadesirethatI_______itatonce.
A.doB.didC.mustdoD.woulddo
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It’sonlyafterthreeweeksintoanewjobthatImadeaseriousmistake．Mybosscalledit“extremelyembarrassing”inacompany-widee-mail—which,36,hewrotebecausehefeltheneededtoexplainthatwhatIdidwassomething37inthecompanyshouldeverdo．IwishI38giveagoodexcuseforwhatIdid．Attheveryleast,IwishIcouldexplainitsomehow—39itonyouth,inexperienceorignorance．Unfortunately,I’m40,experiencedandIknowbetter．
41Iworkwithsomeverykindandcompassionate（富于同情心的）people．Forthepastcoupleofdaysmanyofthemhavetakentimeto42bymydeskandoffercomfort,encouragementandsupport．Somehavesharedwithmesimilar43theyhavemade．EvidentlyI’mnottheonly“44”personhere．
OneoftheexchangesIhadthisweekwaswithLois,themuch-honored,much-respectedprofessionalwho45thedeskrightnexttomine．Loiswascompletely46aboutherwork,andtobehonestIwasalittlenervousabouthowshewould47tosuchanextremelyembarrassingincident．
AsIexpected,Loisdidn’tpassoverthe48whenshesawmethenextday．Shementioneditdirectly,49withempatheticconsideration．Shelistenedtomy50．JustasIwasreadytoexpressmyregrets,shebroughtmyself-pitypartlytoa（n）51．
“Ithappened”,shesaid,“There’snothingyoucandoto52that．Ithappened．Butit’sovernow．It’s53．It’sinthepast．Youneedtoletitgo,andmoveon．”Andwiththatshereturnedher54toherwork,asiftosay,“We’redonehere．”
Ibeatmyselfupforweeks．AtsuchtimesIneedtorememberthose55words:
It’sover．It’sdone．Letitgo．Andmostly,moveon．
36．A．bythewayB．inthewayC．onthewayD．totheway
37．A．someoneB．anyoneC．nooneD．theone
38．A．shouldB．mightC．willD．could
39．A．fixB．blameC．relyD．put
40．A．outgoingB．oldC．cheerfulD．energetic
41．A．ThankfullyB．NaturallyC．GenerallyD．Hopefully
42．A．workB．stopC．watchD．sit
43．A．decisionsB．troublesC．attemptsD．mistakes
44．A．annoyingB．confusingC．embarrassingD．puzzling
45．A．repairsB．wantsC．worksD．occupies
46．A．madB．seriousC．curiousD．hopeful
47．A．reactB．agreeC．turnD．adjust
48．A．issueB．outcomeC．standardD．message
49．A．forB．thereforeC．butD．otherwise
50．A．challengeB．imaginationC．conclusionD．explanation
51．A．orderB．keyC．endD．process
52．A．forgetB．ruinC．preventD．change
53．A．brokenB．doneC．lostD．kept
54．A．attentionB．skillC．patienceD．interest
55．A．sweetB．pleasantC．meaningfulD．colorful
第三部分：
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
MostChinesepeopledon'tunderstandwhysomewesternersdon'teatmeat.InChina,toeatmeatisasignofwealth.Ifawesternerdoesn'ttakeabiteoftheirPekingduck,thereissomethingwrong.
ButmanypeopleinEuropeandAmericachoosenottoeatmeatorfish—theyareknownasvegetarians.IntheUSalonethereare12millionvegetariansand19,000morepeoplestopeatingmeateveryweek.
Peopleoftenbecomevegetariansinordertoloseweightoreatmorehealthily.Alotofresearchhasshownthatvegetariandietsarehealthierthantheaveragewesterndiet.Friedchickenmaybedelicioustoeat,butallthatextrafatcandamageyourheart.
Therearemanyotherreasonsfor"turningveggie".Itcouldbethatyoucannotaffordtobuymeat.Ormaybeyoujustdon'tlikethetasteofit.
Alargenumberofvegetarianschoosetogiveupmeatbecausetheybelieveitiscrueltokillanimalsforfood.Theybelievemanyanimalsarenotallowedtoliveincomfortand,whentheyarekilled,itiscarriedoutinaverypainfulway.
Whilesomevegetariansarehappynottoeatanimals,otherstakeitonestepfurtherandrefusetoeatanyanimalproduct.Theyareknownasvegansandwillnoteatcheese,yoghurtandeggs,ordrinkmilk.Neitherwilltheywearclothesorshoesmadefromanimalskin,suchasleather.Theysaythatifitiswrongtokillananimalforfood,itisworsetokillitforclothing.
Buttherearesomegroupsthatgoevenfurther.Fruitariansbelieveitiswrongtokillanylivingplantoranimal.Besidesrefusingtoeatmeat,theywillonlyeatfruitandvegetablesthathavenotbeenkilledwhenharvested.Thismeanstheycannottakeanapplefromatree:
theymustwaituntiltheapplefallstotheground.Onlythencanitbeconsidereddead.
56.Alotof_choosetogiveupmeatbecausetheybelieveitiscrueltokillanimalsforfood.
A.vegansB.vegetariansC.fruitariansD.researchers
57.Accordingtothetext,"vegetarians"refertopeoplewho___.
A.choosenottoeatmeatorfishB.choosetoeatmeatorfish
C.choosenottoeatproteinD.choosetovegetables
58.Accordingtothetext,whichoneofthefollowingisnotmentioned?
A.OnlyinChina,therearesomanypeopleeatmeat.
B.TherearemanyvegetariansinEurope.
C.Vegetariandietsarehealthierthantheaveragewesterndiet.
D.Therearemanyreasonsforpeopleturningvegetarians.
59.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.MeatisharmfultohealthB.Vegetariandietsarepopular
C.FoodandhealthD.Meatandhealth
60.There
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