英语实用口语常用词语归纳.docx

英语实用口语常用词语归纳.docx

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英语实用口语常用词语归纳

口语常用词语

（以下词语和表达仅为例子，请进一步按照使用场景丰富自己的词汇量和表达量）

1.Hometown

1.Architecture:

There’ssomenice,German-stylearchitectureinmyhometown.

2.Citycenter:

Ilivejustwithinthecitycenter.

3.Coast/coastalcity:

Myhometownisacoastalcity.

4.Countryside:

Thesurroundingcountrysideisverybeautiful.

5.Crowed:

Onedrawbackofmyhometownisthatit’squitecrowded.

6.Freshair:

Ireallymissthefreshairthere.

7.Grassland:

Nearbymyhometownyoucanvisitmanygrasslands.

8.High-risebuilding:

Therearealotofnewhigh-risebuildingsinmyhometown.

9.Historicalsite:

Therearealotoffamoushistoricalsitesinmyhometown.

10.Hospitable:

Thepeopleinmyhometownarealwaysveryhospitable.

11.Industrial:

Myhometownisanindustrialcitywithlotsofpollution.

12.Lively:

Myhometownbecomesverylivelyintheevening.

13.Located:

Myhouseislocatedalongsideasmallriver.

14.Manyindustry:

Themainindustriesinmyhometownaresteelandmanufacturing,

15.Makealiving:

Itisalittledifficulttomakealivinginmyhometown.

16.Market:

Themarketsareallverycolourful.

17.Medium-sized:

Myhometownisamedium-sizedcity.

18.Modern:

Therearealotofmodernbuildingsinmyhometown.

19.Open-minded:

Usuallythepeopleinmyhometownareveryopen-minded.

20.Opportunity:

Therearenotmanygoodjobopportunitiesinmyhometown.

21.Paceoflife:

Thepaceoflifeisfastinthecity.

22.Population:

Thepopulationofmyhometownisrathersmall.

23.Prosperous:

Myhometownhasbeengettingmoreprosperousrecently.

24.Shore:

Wedohaveaveryniceseashorewithmanycoconuttrees.

25.Traditional:

Thepeoplearestillverytraditionalcomparedwithcitypeople.

26.Valley:

Myhometownissituatedinabigvalley.

2.Weather

1.breeze:

Ijustlovethecoolseabreeze.

2.clearsky:

Unlikethiscity,myhometownhasaclearskyeveryday.

3.climate:

TheclimateofDalianisquitepleasant,Ithink.

4.degree:

Itnevergoesbelow10degreesformorethanthreedays.

5.drought:

InNorthernChinathereisalwaysthedangerofaseriousdrought.

6.dry:

Beijing’sweathercanbeverydryinwinter.

7.dust-storm:

Weusuallygetdust-stormsinspring.

8.flooding:

Ifthereisalotofrainwemayexperiencefloodinginthespring.

9.fluctuate:

Thedayandnighttemperaturesfluctuatealotinspringandautumn.

10.fog:

Heavyfogcancauseaccidentsontheroad.

11.humid:

BeijingisquitehumidinJuly.

12.mild:

Theweatherinmyhometownisquitemild.

13.minus:

Thetemperaturescangoaslowasminus5degrees.

14.misty:

Thisafternoonwasquitemistyduetotheheaveraininthemorning.

15.snow:

ThereisalotsnowinHarbin,especialllyinNovember.

16.storm:

TherearehardlyanystormsasfarasIknow.

17.sunny:

Autumnissunnymostofthetime.

18.temperature:

Thetemperaturecanreachupto40degreesinsummer.

19.wind:

Thewindissostrongthatitpicksupallthedustfromtheroad.

20.winter:

Beijing’swinterhasbeengettingmilderinthelastcoupleofyears.

3.Studies

1.analyticalthinking:

Schoolsshouldalsoemphasizeanalyticalthinking.

2.assignment:

Ispendmyweekendsdoingtheassignment.

3.bachelor/masterdegree:

FirstI’llgetmybachelor’sdegreeandthenIwillstydyforamaster’sdegree.

4.cafeteria:

Iofteneatinthecateteria.

5.classmonitor:

Iwasaclassmonitorforthreeyearsinmyprimaryschool.

6.classmate:

Myclassmateareallveryfriendly.

7.competitive:

Educationisgettingmoreandmorecompetitive.

8.creativity:

Cretivityisimportantinastudents’development.

9.criticalthinking:

Weneedtosharpenstudent’scriticalthinkingskills.

10.develop:

Ihopemychildwilldevelopaninterestinplayingthepiano.

11.discipline:

Strictdisciplineisimportantforourteachers.

12.dormitory:

Wehaveeightpeopleinthedormitory.

13.drill:

Oureducationsystemtendstoteachbydrillingandpractice.

14.emphasize:

Educationshouldalsoemphasizepersonaldevelopment.

15.encourage:

Childrenshouldbeencouragedtobeindependent.

16.entrance:

IpassedmyentranceexaminationslastyearandnowIamafreshmanatPekingUniversity.

17.exambased:

TheChineseschoolsystemisexambased.

18.examination:

Theexaminationsystemisquitedifferent.

19.extracurricular:

Ioftenspendmytimedoingextracurricularactivitiessuchasplayingping-pongandIamamemberoftheEnglishclubatschool.

20.facility:

Manyschoolslackfacilitiesbecauseoflackofmoney.

21.firstyear:

MyfirstyearuniversitylifeisquitefunandI’menjoyingit.

22.focus:

Thisscholarshipfocusesmoreonleadershipinsteadofgrades.

23.foundation:

Chineseeducationprovidesagoodfoundationforlearning.

24.grade:

Goodgradesdonotmeanastudentiscreative.

25.graduatefrom:

IgraduatedfromFudanUniversityinShanghai.

26.headmaster:

Theheadmasterinmyschoolisrelativelyyoungcoparedtoothers.

27.homework:

Idoalotofhomeworkintheevening.

28.independentwork:

Manyteacherspreferstudentsthatcomeoutwithindependentwork.

29.intercation:

Thereisn’tenoughintercationinChineseclassroomsduringclass.

30.keyschool:

Manyparentshopetheirkidswillgetintokeyschools.

31.lecture:

Biologylecturesarealwaysboring.

32.majorin:

Imajorineconomics.

33.memorize:

IusedtomemorizevocabularybutIrealizethatisnotagoodwaytolearn.

34.obedience:

ObedienceisstillusedtojudgewhetherastudentIisgoodornot.

35.obey:

Weweretaughttoobeytheteachers.

36.post-graduatestudy:

Iamthinkingofdoingmypost-graduatestudiesinEnglandandthencomebacktoChinatowork.

37.privateschool:

Aprivateschool’stuitionismoreexperiencethanapublicschool’s.

38.problemsolving:

Weshouldtrytoencouragemoreactiveproblemsolving.

39.professor:

Myprofessorencouragedmetogoonstudying.

40.project:

Sometimesstudentscanlearnmorefromprojects.

41.roommate:

Ihave5roommatesinmydormitory.

42.scholarship:

Ihopetogetascholarshiptogoabroad.

43.semester:

Lastsemesterwasthemostdifficult.

44.specialneed:

Somestudentsrequirespecialneedsinschool.

45.stressful:

Largeamountsofhomeworkcanbequitestressfulforsomekids.

46.subject:

Howmanysubjectsareyoustudyingthissemester?

47.teachingstyle:

MyEnglishteacher’steachingstyleisveryrelaxed.

48.textbook:

Mostofthetextbooksareprintedlocally.

49.training:

Weneedtogivestudentsspecialtrainingincertainareas.

50.understress:

SometimesIfeelunderstressfromallthepressure.

51.well-rounded:

Schoolsshouldaimtoturnoutwell-roundedgraduates.

4.Work

1.ambitious:

Thereisnothingwrongwithbeingambitiouswhenitcomestoacareer.

2.announce:

Theunionannouncedabanonovertime.

3.assist:

IhopeonedayIcanassistinthefamilybusiness.

4.balancebetween:

Peopleshouldtrytobalancebetweenworkandfamilylife.

5.bepreoccupiedwith:

Peoplearetoopreoccupiedwithwork.

6.bereplaced:

Manyfearbeingreplaced,theytendtoworkharder.

7.benefit:

Therearefewerbenefitsforemployeesintheprivatesector.

8.boss:

Mybossisverygenerous.

9.career:

Peopleareconcentratingontheircareers.

10.challenging:

Themostchallengingpartofthejobistheresearch.

11.colleague:

Colleaguesmaynotcooperateasmuchastheyusedto.

12.condition:

Mycompanyprovidesverycomfortableworkingconditions.

13.contributeto:

Wecannotdenythefactthatworkersfromotherprovinceshaveindeedcontributedtothecity.

14.coordinate:

Itisimportanttocoordinatetheactivitiesofdifferentdepartments.

15.dayoff:

MydayoffisalwaysonMonday.

16.daytoday:

Mydaytodayworkisveryroutine.

17.deadline:

Mysupervisoralwaysgivesmeatightdeadline.

18.duty:

Mydutiesinvolvesupervisingtheproduction.

19.employ:

Mostofthepeopleweemployedhaveadegree.

20.foreignowned:

MostforeignownedcompaniesrequirepeoplewithagoodcommandofEnglish.

21.handle:

IbelieveIcanhandlejobsunderhighpressure.

22.headhunter:

WeseemoreandmoreheadhunterfirmsoperatinginChina.

23.hire:

Iwasfirsthiredasanassistantmanager.

24.inchargeof:

I’minchargeofhiringnewstaffforthecompany.

25.individualsuccess:

Iamnotsurehowapersoncanjudgeindividualsuccess.

26.intensecompetition:

Intensecompetitionhasforcedcipaniestoputmorepressureontheirworkerstoperformmorequickly.

27.jobhopping:

Nowadays,jobhoppingispopularinChina.

28.jobtitle:

Myjobtitleismanagingdirector.

29.jointventure:

MycompanyisajointventurewithaGermancompany.

30.laidoff:

I’msureitwouldn’tfeelgoodtobelaidofffromwork.

31.overtime:

Manyemployeesaremadetoworkovertimewithoutpay.

32.position:

Thispositionneedstobefilledsoon.

33.promote:

Iwaspromotedtochiefengineeraftersixmonths.

34.promotion:

Promotionarebeingmadebasedonmeritratherthanexperience.

35.quit:

Veryfewpeoplequitbecausethecompanytakesgoodcareofitspeople.

36.represent:

Irepresentmycompanyatoverseasconference.

37.resign:

Iresignedfrommylastjobafterfourmonthsbecauseitwasn’tgoinganywhere.

38.responsibility:

Myresponsibilityistoensuresalestargetsareachieved.

39.rewarding:

Iguessyoucouldsaythatmyjobisveryrewarding.

40.routine:

Myworkisquiteroutineandnotverychallenging.

41.salary:

Thesalarieshavegoneupformanypeopleinthelasttwoyears.

42.stateowned:

Mycompanyisastateownedcompany.

43.underpressure:

Iamalwaysunderpressuretomeetdeadlines.

44.understress:

Manypeopleareunderstresstocompletetheirworkontime.

5.TrafficandTransport

1.bridge:

Therearemanybridgesinold