中考英语完型填空专题练习及答案.docx
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中考英语完型填空专题练习及答案
2020年中考英语完型填空专题练习
【名师精选全国真题,值得下载练习】
话题1 教育引导
(6年6考)
Cloze1(2019黄石改编)
Amanseesabutterfly(蝴蝶).Thebutterflytriestogetoutofitschrysalis(蛹).Sothemandecidestohelp.Hecutsthechrysalisandthebutterflycomesout__1__.Tohissurprise,thebutterflyisunabletofly.Ifthebutterflydoesn'tstruggle(挣扎)togetoutofthechrysalis,itcan't__2__!
Thestruggledevelopstheenergyinthebutterflywhichmakesitfly.Similarly,thechallenges(挑战)oflifebringoutthebestinyoungpeopleandpreparethe__3__tofly.
Whenpeopleareyoung,meetingandovercomingchallengeswillmakethemstrongandreadyto__4__life.Ifwelookatsuccessfulpeople,wewillfindthatthemorechallengestheyhavehad,themore__5__theyare.Onefamousman,whonowownsmanybigfactories,usedtosellsocksfromdoortodoorwhenhewasyoung.__6__successfulmanisEric.Hesetupacollege__7__theageof30.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly16.Astheoldestchildinthefamily,heworkedinthedayandstudiedinthenight.Hisfather'sdeathforcedhimto__8__fast.Hetookupthechallengesandovercamethem.Today,notonlyhehimself,butalsohisbrothersandsistersareleadingsuccessful__9__.
Someparentsandteachersactively__10__youngpeopletofacechallenges.Itisimportantforthemtolearntomeetchallengesandovercomethem.
1.A.easilyB.silently C.bravely D.suddenly
2.A.standB.runC.flyD.jump
3.A.methodB.abilityC.situationD.luck
4.A.senseB.likeC.believeD.face
5.A.successfulB.excitedC.dangerousD.careful
6.A.OtherB.AnotherC.OthersD.Theother
7.A.onB.byC.atD.in
8.A.getupB.setupC.giveupD.growup
9.A.livesB.sidesC.shapesD.results
10.A.experienceB.provideC.encourageD.promise
Cloze2(2019安徽定心卷)
Ascientistmadeanexperiment.Shedividedpeople__1__threegroupsandaskedthemtowalktoavillage.
Thefirstgroupdidn'tknowthe__2__ofthevillageorhowfaritwasfromheretothevillage.Theyweremadeto__3__theguide.Somepeoplestartedtosaytheywereunhappytocontinueandshowedtheirimpatiencewhentheywalkedhalfway.Aftertheywentfurther,mostofthem__4__.
Thesecondgroupwastoldthenameandthe__5__ofthevillage,buttheydidn'tknowthedistance(距离).Whentheywalkedhalfway,theystillhadtheenergytokeepon.However,whiletheywerewalkingtothreequartersoftheway,somepeopleweretiredand__6__.
Notonlydidthethirdgroupknowthenameandplace,butalsothereweresomeroadsignswhichshowedhowfarthevillagewas.Theysangandtalkedalongthewayandfinallygottothevillage__7__.
Fromthe__8__,wefoundthatthefirstgrouphadahardertimeinreachingthevillagethantheothertwo.Thiswas__9__theydidn'tknowwherethevillagewas.However,thethirdgroupreachedthevillageeasilybecausetheyhadgoalsontheway.Peoplearemorelikelyto__10__whentheyhavetheirgoalsonthewaytoachievingtheirdreams.Andweshouldkeepthatinmind.
1.A.intoB.withC.forD.about
2.A.titleB.nameC.partD.grade
3.A.provideB.followC.expectD.think
4.A.gaveupB.cameoutC.laydownD.cutin
5.A.serviceB.historyC.placeD.population
6.A.relaxedB.lazyC.shyD.bored
7.A.happilyB.quietlyC.noisilyD.suddenly
8.A.experimentB.subjectC.passageD.letter
9.A.tillB.becauseC.ifD.before
10.A.fallB.answerC.leaveD.succeed
Cloze3(素材选自OneStoryADayBook2)
学会换位思考
Oneday,alittledogranoverandsatonthestepwithChris.Thedogwasverypleasing.SoChrishopedhisparentswouldlethim__1__it.Itwashis__2__tohavealittledoglikethisone.
Assoonashisparentscamehome,Chrisrantowardsthem.“Mom,lookatthislittledog,helikesmeandwantstostay.MayIkeepit?
”heaskedeagerly(渴望地).
“Oh,it'sa__3__dog,”hismomreplied.“Butyouknowthedogisnotours.Theownerofthedogmustbevery__4__.Don'tyouthinkso?
”
“No,Ididnotthinkaboutthat,”__5__replied.
“Whatshouldwedothen?
”Momasked.
“Weshould__6__ittoitshome,”Chrissaidslowly.Heknewitwastherightthingtodo.
Thenextmorning,Chrismadesomeposters(海报)__7__putthemuparoundthetown.Soon,ayounggirlcametoChris'housewithhermother.Thedogstartedtobark(叫)andbark.Itrantowardsthegirl.Thedogwas__8__happytoseethegirl.
Theythankedtheyoung__9__forfindingtheirdog.Ofcourse,Chriswassadtoseethedog__10__,butheknewhedidtherightthing.
1.A.keep B.borrow C.sell D.buy
2.A.suggestionB.dreamC.decisionD.future
3.A.lovelyB.stupidC.kindD.funny
4.A.excitedB.luckyC.worriedD.happy
5.A.sheB.heC.youD.it
6.A.returnB.moveC.throwD.tell
7.A.orB.andC.soD.but
8.A.deeplyB.reallyC.highlyD.nearly
9.A.boyB.girlC.guestD.friend
10.A.playB.jumpC.comeD.go
Cloze4(素材选自OneStoryADayBook2)
尝试新事物,收获惊喜
Whenyoureldersisterisbothagreatplayerandagreatstudent,it'sjustnaturalthatpeoplewillnoticeher__1__,andwon'tnoticewhatyouaredoing.
Becky,myeldersister,wasthebestswimmerinourprovince.Onetime,asakid,Igotwaterupmynoseandnever__2__togetinthewateragain.Swimmingwasnotforme.
Oneday,Ifelldownmyskateboard(滑板)andbrokemylegso__3__thatthedoctorssaidIcouldnevergoskateboardingagain.Theysaidtherewasonlyoneexercisethatwouldbe__4__forme—swimming.Well,Igaveitatry.Everyweek,Igotalittlebetter__5__hatedswimmingalittleless.Iworkedatitsomuchthatonedaymyhighschoolswimmingcoachaskedmeto__6__theschoolteam.YoucanimaginehowthatmademefeelconsideringmysisterBeckyhad__7__beentheswimmingstarinourfamily.
Muchtoeveryone's__8__,Iendedupwinningthethirdprizeinthecityfinals.Becky?
Shedoesn'tswimmuchanymore.Butme?
Ido.It'sabig__9__ofmylifenow.
Lifeisaswimmingpool.__10__inandstartswimming!
Youmightbesurprisedwhereyouendup.
1.A.opinions B.achievements
C.differencesD.mistakes
2.A.wanted B.decided C.asked D.began
3.A.heavilyB.happilyC.badlyD.exactly
4.A.goodB.popularC.harmfulD.sorry
5.A.orB.andC.soD.but
6.A.playB.joinC.teachD.wish
7.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.usually
8.A.prideB.surpriseC.worryD.sadness
9.A.partB.exampleC.riskD.course
10.A.MoveB.LeaveC.JumpD.Run
Cloze5(2020原创)
热点——共和国勋章获得者屠呦呦
ChinesefamousscientistTuYouyouisthewinnerofthe2015NobelPrizeforthediscoveryofartemisinin(青蒿素),agroupofdrugsusedtofightagainstandtreatmalaria(疟疾).__1__shehasbeennominated(提名)forChina'sMedaloftheRepublic.Aselectionofcandidates(候选人)forthenationalmedalandhonorarytitlewillbeheldforthefirsttimein__2__ofthe70thfoundinganniversary(周年纪念)ofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.
Tu,bornin1930,hasdecidedto__3__medicalresearchsinceshewasyoung.Sheworkedharddayandnightwithanaimto__4__acureformalariaandsavedmillionsoflives.SheisalsothefirstChinesewomanto__5__theNobelPrize.
TheMedaloftheRepublicisthecountry'shighesthonorforgreatand__6__people.Theyarepraisedbecauseoftheirgreatcontributionstothe__7__ofthePRC.
TogetherwithTu,sevenotherrolemodels,includingYuanLongping,Chineseagriculturalexpertwhoisalso__8__asthe“FatherofHybridRice”,arenominatedfortheMedaloftheRepublicaswell.
Thenationalmedalisusuallyawardedonceeveryfiveyearsonmajoroccasions(时机)ofthePRCanniversary__9__sodothenationalhonorarytitle.Thisyearmarksthefirsttimethatboththenationalmedalandhonorarytitlearegiventosucha__10__numberofpeople.
1.A.NearlyB.FirstlyC.HardlyD.Recently
2.A.caseB.honorC.needD.front
3.A.workonB.lookforC.putoffD.giveup
4.A.buyB.hideC.findD.take
5.A.controlB.studyC.winD.lose
6.A.excellentB.interestingC.movingD.boring
7.A.attentionB.invitationC.pollutionD.development
8.A.talkedB.calledC.saidD.told
9.A.andB.butC.orD.for
10.A.lowB.largeC.totalD.real
话题2 生活故事
(6年3考)
Cloze6(2019德阳改编)
WhenMr.Smithretired(退休),heboughtahouseinavillagenearthesea.Helikeditandhopedtolivea__1__lifeinit.
Buttohisgreat__2__,manytouristscametoseehishouseinsummerholidays__3__itwasthemostinterestingbuildinginthevillage.Frommorningtoeveningtherewere__4__outsidethehouse.Theykept__5__theroomsthroughthewindowsandmanyofthemevenwentintoMr.Smith'sgarden.Thiswastoomuchforhim.He__6__todrivethetouristsaway.Soheputupa__7__onthewindow.Itsaid,“Ifyouwanttocomeinandlookround,pay20dollars.”
Mr.Smithwassurethatthetouristswouldstopcoming,buthewas__8__.Moreandmorevisitorscameandhehadtospendeverydayshowingthemaroundhishouse.Hewasverytiredandhesaid__9__,“Icameheretorest,nottoworkasaguide.”Intheend,he__10__thehouseandmovedaway.
1.A.noisy B.quiet C.busy D.exciting
2.A.surpriseB.fearC.sadnessD.joy
3.A.thoughB.unlessC.becauseD.when
4.A.villagersB.farmersC.friendsD.tourists
5.A.lookingupB.lookingintoC.lookingforD.lookingafter
6.A.decidedB.agreedC.happenedD.stopped
7.A.pictureB.mapC.noticeD.photo
8.