山东省某重点高中届高三上学期份模块检测英语试题.docx

山东省某重点高中届高三上学期份模块检测英语试题.docx

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山东省某重点高中届高三上学期份模块检测英语试题

山东省聊城市某重点高中2013届高三上学期1月份模块检测英语试题

考试时间：

100分钟；

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注意事项：

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷（选择题）

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一、单项选择

1．-Sorry,Icouldn’tfindthesuitableshoesyouneed.

-.

A.ThanksanywayB.NoproblemC.Don’tmentionitD.It’sallthesame

2．Heslowedthebleedingbypressuretothewoundsuntiltheambulancearrived.

A.assessingB.approvingC.applyingD.appointing

3．Foreignministersofthetwocountriesholdregularmeetings,theycanexchangeviewsoninternationalissuesofbothconcern.

A.whatB.whereC.whichD.why

4．Didn’teveroccurtoyouwhatthesourceofthissayingIjustquotedis?

A.thisB.itC.thatD.one

5．-It’smytreattoday.Isthereanyparticularmealyouwouldliketohave?

-youchooseisallrightwithme.

A.WhateverB.WhatC.AnythingwhatD.Nomatterwhat

6．Youcangoout,youpromisetobebackbefore10o’clock.

A.unlessB.aslongasC.becauseD.since

7．-What’sthematterwithJohn?

Hehasbeensittingthereforhours.

-Apostcardfromhisfatheranattackofhome-sicknessinhim.

A.tookupB.setoffC.broughtinD.builtup

8．-Ididn’tgototheartshow,becauseIlostmyticket.

-Youhaveborrowedmine.Ididn’tgotoseeitanyway.

A.mightB.needC.couldD.must

9．--DoyoumindifIleavemycarhereforaminute?

---________．

A．Great!

NevermindB．Ofcoursenot.It’snotallowedhere

C．No,youcan’tD．I’dratheryoudidn’t,actually

10．---Areyousatisfiedwithwhatshehasdone?

---Notalittle.Itcan’tbe________.

A.anyworseB.anybetterC.sowellD.sobad

11．_______,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindthestudentisveryoutgoing.

A.OnetalkwithhimB.Givenatalkwithhim

C.HavingatalkwithhimD.Ifyouhaveatalkwithhim

12．We’llneverforgetthisterribleaccidentandthedamage_______hascausedtothearea.

A.thatB.whatC.itD.one

13．Weshouldgetpreparedfordealingwith________problems_________.

A.any,ariseB.which,arearisenC.whatever,ariseD.what,arearisen

14．---You’vereadtheFrogbyMoyan,haven’tyou?

---Yes,I_______secondtimeandIgotabetterunderstanding.

A.havereadaB.hadreadtheC.willreadtheD.reada

15．---Yououghttohavegiventhemsomeadvice.

---,butwhocaredwhatIasked?

A．IoughttoB．SoIoughtC．SoitwasD．SoIdid

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二、完型填空

16．Onedarkstormynight,anelderlycouplehurriedintoahotelandaskedwhethertheycouldbe36forthenight,“I’mverysorry,”theclerkonnightshiftsaidpolitely,“weareall37tonight.38,youcouldstayinmyroomifyoudon’tmind.I’m39,soI’llbehere.”Theyoungmangavethesincereadvice.

Theelderlycoupleacceptedhis40withgratitude.Theyapologizedforthe41theyhadcausedhim.Thenextday,therainstoppedandit42.Whentheoldgentlemanwenttopayhisbill,thesameclerksaid,“Theroomyouandyourwifestayedinisnotaproper43roominthishotel,soyoudon’tneedtopay.”

Theoldgentlemannoddedin44:

“Youareanemployeethateverybossinthehotelbusinesswoulddreamof.PerhapssomedayI’llbuildahotelforyou.”Theclerkwas45but,decidingthattheguestmusthavebeen46,hegavetheremark47thought.

Twoyearslater,theyoungmanreceivedaletterfromtheoldgentleman,inwhichhe48theexperienceofthatdarkstormynight.Theletteralso49aformalinvitation,askingthatyoungmantopayavisit.

AtastreetcornerinManhattan,theyoungmanmethis50guest.Theoldgentleman,pointingtoamagnificentnewbuilding51overthecrossroads,“Look,thatisthehotelI52tobuildforyou.Ihopeyouwill53itforme.RememberwhatIsaidthen?

Well,Iwas54aboutit.”

Theyoungmanstammered,“But…willtherebeany55,sir?

Whydoyouchooseme?

Andwhoareyou?

”

“MynameisWilliamAster.”ThisbuildingwasnoneotherthantheWaldorf-AstoriaHotel,asymbolofsupremestatusandhonorinNewYork.

【小题1】A.putupB.putawayC.stayupD.setup

【小题2】A.preservedB.conservedC.bookedD.occupied

【小题3】A.MeanwhileB.MoreoverC.OtherwiseD.However

【小题4】A.ondutyB.ondisplayC.onstageD.onhand

【小题5】A.serviceB.viewC.offerD.invitation

【小题6】A.InstructionB.considerationC.InconvenienceD.interruption

【小题7】A.clearedawayB.pickedoutC.cleanedupD.clearedup

【小题8】A.livingB.doubleC.admirableD.luxury

【小题9】A.appreciationB.admirationC.surpriseD.excitement

【小题10】A.excitedB.skepticalC.annoyedD.respectful

【小题11】A.lackingB.coveringC.jokingD.cheating

【小题12】A.notmoreB.nomoreC.someD.another

【小题13】A.describedB.statedC.recitedD.recalled

【小题14】A.swappedB.includedC.attachedD.added

【小题15】A.formerB.originalC.formalD.primitive

【小题16】A.displayingB.toweringC.flyingD.hovering

【小题17】A.determinedB.promisedC.tendedD.intended

【小题18】A.getB.keepC.manageD.make

【小题19】A.sensitiveB.concernedC.curiousD.serious

【小题20】A.SceneB.situationC.conditionD.Occasion

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三、阅读理解

17．Likedistancerunnersonameasuredcourse，allofuswillmovethroughtimeinaroughlypredictablepattern．

Inthefirststageofourlives，wedevelopandgrow,reachingtowardthetopofphysicalvitality（活力）．

Afterwegrowup，however,thebodybeginsaprocessofgraduallywearingout．

Anewawarenessofphysicalfitnessmayhelplengthenouryearsofhealthandvitality，yetnothingwedowillworktostoptheunavoidableforceofaging．

Mostofthechangesofagingtakeplacedeepinsidethebody．Thelungsbecomelessabletotakeinoxygen．Powerfulmusclesgraduallylosetheirstrength．Theheartlosespowerandpumpslessblood．Bonesgroweasiertobreak．

Finally,wemeetastress，astressthatisgreaterthanourphysicalresistance．Often，itisonlyaminoraccidentorchanceinfection（adiseasecausedbyvirus），butthistime，itbringslifetoanend．

In1932，aclassicexperimentnearlydoubledthelifetimeofrats，simplybycuttingbackthecaloriesintheirdietThereasonfortheeffectwasthenunknown．

Today,attheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkley,Dr．PaulSeaglehasalsogreatlylengthenedthenormallifetimeofrats．Theresultwasachievedthroughaspecialproteinlimiteddiet，whichhadagreateffectonthechemistryofthebrain．Seagleshowedthatwithinthebrain，specificchemicalscontrolmanyofthesignalsthatinfluenceaging．Bychangingthatchemicalbalance，theclockofagingcanbereset．

Forthefirsttime,themysteryofwhyweageisbeingseriouslychallenged．Scientistsinmanyfieldsarenowmakingstrikingandfar-reachingdiscoveries．

Anaveragelifetimelasts75years，yetineachofusliesapotentialforalongerlife．Ifwecouldkeepthevitalityandresistancetodiseasethatwehaveatagetwenty,wewouldlivefor800years．

【小题1】Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?

A．Physicalvitality．B．Stress．C．Aging．D．Physicalresistance．

【小题2】Whichofthefollowingisnotachangeofaging?

A．Peoplegraduallylosetheirmusclestrength．

B．Bonestendtobreakmoreeasily．

C．Theheartlosespowerandpumpslessblood．

D．Thelungsbecomeunabletotakeinoxygen．

【小题3】Theauthorbelievesthefollowingexceptthat．

A．human'slifepatternispredictable

B．physicalfitnesscan'tstoptheforceofaging

C．human'slifetimewilllastlongerthan75years

D．allofthechangesofagingtakeplacedeepinsidethebody

【小题4】HowdidDr．PaulSeaglelengthenthelifetimeofratsinhisexperiment?

A．Bykeepingtheirphysicalfitness．B．Bycuttingthecaloriesintheirdiet．

C．Byresettingtheirclockofaging．D．Bylimitingtheproteinintheirdiet．

【小题5】Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthearticle?

A．TwoGreatExperiments

B．TheMysteryofHumanLife

C．TheBreakthroughintheStudyofAging

D．WaystolengthenHumanLife

18．ThePacificislandnationofNauruusedtobeabeautifulplace．Nowitisanecologicaldisasterarea．Nauru'sheartbreakingstorycouldhaveonegoodconsequence-othercountriesmightlearnfromitsmistakes．

Forthousandsofyears，PolynesianpeoplelivedintheremoteislandofNauru，farfromwesterncivilization．ThefirstEuropeantoarrivewasJohnFearnin1798．HewastheBritishcaptainoftheHunter,awhalingship．HecalledtheislandPleasantIsland．

However,becauseitwasveryremote,NauruhadlittlecommunicationwithEuropeansatfirst．Thewhalingshipsandothertradersbegantovisit，bringinggunsandalcohol．Theseelementsdestroyedthesocialbalanceofthetwelvefamilygroupsontheisland．Aten-yearcivilwarstarted，whichreducedthepopulationfrom1,400to900.

Nauru'srealtroublesbeganin1899whenaBritishminingcompanydiscoveredphosphate（磷酸盐）ontheisland．Infact，itfoundthattheislandofNauruwasnearlyallphosphate，whichwasaveryimportantfertilizerforfarming．Thecompanybeganminingthephosphate．

Aphosphatemineisnotaholeintheground；itisastripmine．Whenacompanystrip-mines，itremovesthetoplayerofsoil．Thenittakesawaythematerialitwants．Stripminingtotallydestroystheland．Gradually,thelovelyislandorNaurustartedtolooklikethemoon．

In1968，Naurubecameoneoftherichestcountriesintheworld．Everyyearthegovernmentreceivedmillionsandmillionsofdollarsforitsphosphate．

Unfortunately,theleadersinvestedthemoneyunwiselyandlostmillionsofdollars．Inaddition，theyusedmillionsmoredollarsforpersonalexpenses．Soonpeoplerealizedthattheyhadaterribleproblem—theirphosphatewasrunningout．Ninetypercentoftheirislandwasdestroyedandtheyhadnothing．By2000，Nauruwasfinanciallyruined．Expertssaythatitwouldtakeapproximately$433，600，000and