人教版高中英语必修3 Unit2单元检测卷名师.docx

人教版高中英语必修3 Unit2单元检测卷名师.docx

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人教版高中英语必修3Unit2单元检测卷名师

Unit2Healthyeating

单元检测（名师）

一、基础知识________

（一）单句填空：

根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空。

1.Organicfoodandsportsare________（benefit）tobuildingourbodies.

2.Becausewecouldn’tspeakSpanish,wehadonly________（limit）communionwiththenatives. 

3.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutit,pleaseaskour________（consult）.

4.Pleasereviewyournotebookscarefully.Itwilltakeyousometime________（digest）whatyouhavelearned.

5.Thenewstoreacrosstheroadoffersbetterserviceandhastakenawaymostofmy________（customer）.

6.Atourpicnicwehad________（fry）chickenandsomeotherdeliciousfood.

7.Weareusuallytoldthatgoodhealthdependsona________（balance）diet. 

8.Agricultureinthedevelopednationshasboth________（strong）andweaknesses.

9.Burningwith________（curious）,sheranacrossthefieldsafterthedogtofindoutwhathadhappened.

10.Yournewhairstylewillmakeyoulook________（slim）,youngerandyourclotheswillalsolookbetter.

（二）单句填空：

根据句意，用恰当的介词或副词填空。

1.Combineyourknowledge________practice,andyouaresuretounderstandwhatyouhavelearneddeeper.

2.Didyoubenefit________thenewwayoflearningnewwords?

3.I’mgoingtoconsultwithmypublisher________myforthcomingbook.

4.Hesometimesdoesn’thowtoanswerothers’questions.Insuchcaseshewouldput________aconfusedlook.

5.Shewas________debtwhenshewaspoor,buthasbeenoutofdebtsinceshegotrich.

6.Ifyoufinditdifficulttostopsmoking,atleasttrytocut________asmuchaspossible.

7.Going________adiethasbecomeafashionamongmanyyounggirlswhowishtokeepslim.

8.Liesmustbeexposed.Iwon’tlethimgetaway________thatexcuse.

9.Thebandmusttrytocomposenewsongstowin________thesupportoftheirfanstheyhavelost.

10.Youaremuchtoofat.Foryourhealth,ifyoulovefriedchicken,youhavetogiveit________.

（三）完成句子：

根据中文含义及提示词，补全下列句子。

1.王鹏满是好奇地走进了那家新开的餐馆。

WangPengwalkedinthenewlyopenedrestaurant________________.

2.再也没有什么比出大热天喝一杯冷饮更好的了。

________________thanhavingacolddrinkinsuchahotday.

3.这位母亲在家里工作的时候不允许孩子在屋子里跑来跑去。

（have）

Themother________________aroundinthehousewhensheisworkingathome.

4.任何在考试中作弊的学生都不能逃脱惩罚。

Nostudentswhocheatintheexamwillever________________.

5.尽管不是很聪明，他的优势是足够努力。

Thoughheisnotsmartenough,________________hestudiesextremelyhard.

6.任何人，包括你的父母，都无权监视你。

Nobody,includingyourparents,hasnorightto__________________.

7.尽管我努力保持清醒，可是不久就睡着了。

HardasItriedtostayawake,I__________________.

8.一个人如果没有一技之长，很难在当今社会谋生。

Ifonedoesn’thaveanyskills,itisdifficultforhim__________________inmodernsociety.

9.吃太多的油腻的时候会使你发胖。

Eatingtoofatandheavyfood__________________.

10.因为在股市上损失惨重，David现在负债累累。

AsDavidhassufferedheavylossesinthestockmarket,he__________________.

二、基础知识

（一）阅读理解

A

（2016·四川高考）Awarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnight'ssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff—ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.

Researchershavediscoveredthat“nightmilk”containsmoremelatonin（褪黑激素）,whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.

Thestudy，byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea，involvedmicebeingfedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.

Thosegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFood.

Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.

Whiletheeffectofcowsmilkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnight.

Previousstudieshavealsoindicatedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofthecalciumcontent,whichhelpspeopletorelax.

Milkisalsosugarfreeandadditivefreewithnutritionistsrecommendingskimmedmilkasthebestchoicebeforebedasitistheleastfattening.Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime，thegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight.

1.Accordingtothetext,themicefedwithdaytimemilk________.

A.startedsleepmoreeasilyB.weremoreanxious

C.werelessactiveD.wokeuplater

2.Whichofthefollowingistrueofmelatoninaccordingtothetext?

A.It’sbeentestedonmicefortentimes.

B.Itcanmakepeoplemoreenergetic.

C.Itexistsinmilkingreatamount.

D.It’susedinsleepingdrugs.

3.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.NightMilkandSleepB.Fat,SugarandHealth

C.AnExperimentonMiceD.MilkDrinkingandHealth

4.Howdoestheauthorsupportthethemeofthetext?

A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bystatingarguments.

C.Byexplainingstatisticaldata.D.Byprovidingresearchresults.

B

U.S.BottledWaterSalesAreBoomingAgainDespiteOpposition

Despiteorganizedanti-bottled-watercampaignsacrossthecountryandanoisydebateaboutbottledwater’senvironmentalimpact,Americansarebuyingmorebottledwaterthanever.

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WhydosomanypeopleseemtothinktheyshouldhaveanyinputonwhatotherAmerican’schoosetobuyordo?

Iftheywanttobuybottledwater,letthem.

Iftheywanttoeatfastfood,letthem.

Iftheywanttosmokepot,letthem.

----BarackalypsePeoplejustgettiredofpayingforothers’badbehavior.Ifmanypeopleeatexcessivefastfood,youpayhigherinsurancepremiums.Ifmanypeoplefrequentlybuybottledwater,yourtrashbillsgoupandlandfillsfillupquickly.

It’saboutpersonalresponsibility,whichreallyshouldbeacornerstoneoflibertarianism.

----Bdbr

So?

Thisisthepriceyoupaytoliveinafreesociety.Youwanttocontrolthelifeofanotherjustsoyoucansaveafewbucks?

Whatwouldyousaywhensomeonedothesametoyou?

----Norman619

Defendselfishpricksallyoulike;I’mjustgladtherearestillpeoplewhostillbelievepersonalresponsibilityisagoodanddecentthing.Wemakeyourlifecheaperandlessbothersome.

----Yoyo

Whatawasteofmoney.It’sfinewhenyou’reontheroadandyouneedacolddrink,butpeoplewhobuycasesofbottledwaterforhomearecompletelyinsane.

----Agmlauncher

Iwishweallcanfindawaytoimprovethingsandbenefitfromthis.Theenvironmentneedsalotofhelpbutbusinesseswillalwaysworkonwhatpeoplewouldneedanddemand.Isthispartofthetrade-off?

Hopewecanfindbetterways.

----Skipweis

5.WhatcanweknowaboutbottledwaterinAmerica?

A.USbottledwatersaleshaveincreasedforthefirsttime.

B.Activistsinsomeregionshavebeenfightingagainstit.

C.Somepeopleworryaboutitsbadeffectonenvironment.

D.Americansareconsumingmorebottledwaterthantap.

6.WhowouldagreewithBarackalypseonthismatter?

A.BdbrB.Norman619

C.YoyoD.Agmlauncher

7.Accordingtothetext,Agmlauncheris_____bottledwater.

A.stronglyinfavorofB.extremelyagainst

C.partlysupportiveofD.notconcernedwith

8.WhichofthefollowingstatementswillgowithSkipweis’opinion?

A.People’sdemandforbottledwateristoblame.

B.Environmentismoreimportantthanbusiness.

C.Atpresentwecan’tbenefitfrombottledwateratall.

D.It’snecessarytofigureoutsolutionstotheconflict.

（二）七选五

NutritionTipsforAnyAge

Yourhealthisyourlife. Makeitapriority.Thereareabillionnutritiontipsfloatingaroundoutthere. Hereareafewsimpleonesthathaveworkedwellformeovertheyears.

1.1Whateverjunkfoodyouhaveinyourkitchen,throwitoutandreplaceitwithhealthyfoodsandsnacks. Lookintootherwaystocomfortyourselfandthinkoffoodasnutrition,notentertainmentoremotionalfodder.

2.Goonahealthyfoodshopping.Don’tlookatprices. 2 Fillyourcupboardsandfridgewithhealthyfoodssoyouwillnotfeellikeyourkitchenisempty.

3.Limiteatingout.Mostrestaurantfoodhashighamountsofsalt,sugarandfat. Therearefewexceptions. 3

4.Visitafarmer’smarket.Farmersmarketsmakebuyinghealthyfoodfunandinteresting. 4Andtheytasteheavenlycomparedtotherefrigeratedandthawedproducewegetatgrocerystores. Manyfarmer’smarketshavehealthyhomemadejams,localhoney,hotsauce,orpickledthisandthat.

5.Eatatatable.5 Ifweeatwhilewe’reworking,orwhilewatchingTVordriving,weeatmindlessly,andasaresulteatalotmorethanwewouldifwewereeatingatatable,payingattentiontowhatwe’redoing. 

A.Adeskisnotatable.

B.Cutoutthewhitestuff–Sugar.

C.Limitjunkfoodordon’teatitatall.

D.Buyitemsthatarehealthyandappealing.

E.Mostoftheproducewillbefreshlypicked.

F.Spendmoretimewithfamilyorfriendscookingtogether.

G.Mostjunkfoodcomewithaprice–ahealthpriceandafinancialprice.

三、综合运用

（一）完形填空

Foodsometimesgetspoisonedwithharmfulthings.Apersonwhoeatssuchfoodcangetan1calledfoodpoisoning.Foodpoisoningisusuallynot2,butsometypesaredeadly.Thesymptomsoffoodpoisoningusuallybeginwithinhoursofeatingthepoisonedfood.Feverisoneofthemost3symptoms.

Certainmicroorganisms（微生物）causemosttypesoffoodpoisoning.Bacteriaandothermicroorganismscan4eggs,meat,vegetables,andmanyotherfoods.Afterenteringthebody,thesetinylivingthings5poisonsthatmakepeoplesick.

Somechemicalscan6causefoodpoisoning.Theyareoftenaddedtofood7itisbeinggrown,processedorpr