中考英语一轮复习G开头词汇讲义.docx
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中考英语一轮复习G开头词汇讲义
中考一轮复习G开头词汇
(一)(讲义)
❤❤以字母G开头的单词
garage/'ɡærɑ:
dʒ/n.车库
garbage/'gɑːbɪdʒ/n.废物;垃圾Canyoutakethegarbageoutwhenyougo?
[U]Pleasetakeyourlitterawaywithyou.[U]
ThedustmencollecttherubbishonThursdays.[U]
勿扔垃圾!
Nolittering!
垃圾箱:
dustbin[BrE]garbagecan[AmE]
game/ɡeim/n.游戏;比赛;运动theOlympicGames=theOlympics=theGamesplaygames玩游戏
garden/'ɡɑ:
dn/n.花园;公园;果园;菜园
inthegarden
gate/ɡeit/n.大门
atthegateofourschoolattheschoolgate
general/'dʒenərəl/
adj.全体的,总的,普遍的
Peopleareusuallyrequiredtogiveageneralself-introductioninajobinterview.ingeneral一般来说;通常;在一般情况下
Ingeneral,Japanesecarsareveryreliableandbreakdownsarerare.
adv.普遍地
Theplanwasgenerallywelcomed.该计划广受欢迎。
n.将军
Theking’stopgeneralwastoldtogooutandfindahappymaninthreedays’time.
generous/'dʒenərəs/adj.慷慨的;大方的Itisgenerousofyoutoshareyourfoodwithme.gentleman/'dʒentlmən/n.绅士;有教养的人
ladiesandgentlemen
adj.柔和的adv.柔和地
agentlevoiceagentlebreeze
geography/dʒi'ɔɡrəfi/n.地理学
语文:
Chinese英语:
English数学:
math(s)=(mathematics)
体育:
P.E.(physicaleducation)历史:
history政治:
politics物理:
physics化学:
chemistry生物:
biology
German/'dʒə:
mən/
adj.德国的;德国人的;德语的
n.德语;德国人
pl.(复数)Germans
Germany/'dʒə:
məni/n.德国
gesture/'dʒestʃə/n.姿势;手势
makearudegesture做出粗野的姿势
get/ɡet/v.(got,got)得到;成为;具有;到达
getsth.fromsb.从某人那得到某物;getsth_sb.=getsb.sth为某人取得某物getthefirst/secondplace获得第一名/第二名
Igotit!
/Gotyou!
我明白了。
geton上车getoff下车
getup起床,起身getto到达
getback返回,回到某地gettogether在一起
getinto
Theydon’twanttogetintotrouble.
getout_getoutofYoushouldgetoutofyourroom.
getawayfromsp.=runawayfromsp.Tobygotawayfromhomeattheageof14.
getoverShecan’tgetovershyness.
geton/along(well)with
Howareyougettingalongwithyourclassmates?
getridof
Shewantstogetridofalltheseoldtoys.getintheway(of)
Manyteenagershavehobbies.Butsometimesthesecangetinthewayoftheirschoolwork.
getdressed穿上衣服getlost迷路
getmad大动肝火;气愤getpopular受欢迎
getusedtodoing习惯于……
ghost/ɡəust/n.鬼;鬼魂
Thatnight,threeghostsvisitScrooge.
gift/ɡift/n.赠品;礼物
gift[C]=present[C]生日礼物:
abirthdaygift
giraffe/dʒi'rɑ:
f/n.长颈鹿(复数:
giraffeorgiraffes)
girl/ɡə:
l/n.女孩
give/ɡiv/v.(gave,given)给;递给;付出;给予
givesb.sth=givesthtosb.给某人某物
give…ahand给……帮助;助……一臂之力
Couldyougivemeahandwiththeseboxes?
give…aring/call给……打电话
Pleasegivehimacalllater.givebirthto生(孩子)
Shegavebirthtoagirllastnight.giveaway捐赠;赠送
Hegaveawaymostofhismoneytocharity.giveout=handout分发;散发
Theteachergaveoutthetestpapers.giveup放弃,停止
Can’tyougiveupsmoking?
giveback归还……
Couldyougivethepenbacktome?
givein让步,屈服,上交(上交:
handin)She’sabraveplayer,shenevergivesin.
Pleasegiveyourexampapersintoyourteacherwhenyoufinished.
glad/ɡlæd/adj.高兴的;乐意的
I’mgladtohearhe’sfeelingbetter.
glass/ɡlɑ:
s/n.玻璃;玻璃制品;(pl.glasses)眼镜aglassofwater一杯水
apairofglasses一副眼镜
twopairsofglasses两副眼镜
glove/ɡlʌv/n.手套
mitten连指手套
apairofgloves一副手套
glue/ɡlu:
/
n.胶;胶水
mendabrokencupwithglue
v.(用胶水将物体)粘合;粘贴
gluetwopiecesofwoodtogether
go/ɡəu/
v.(went,gone)去,走;移动,行走;去(做…);去(参加),去(从事)
goout外出(娱乐)gotothemovies看电影
goforawalk=takeawalk散步
gofishing/shopping/skating去钓鱼/购物/滑冰
goahead走在前面,前进,发生,进行
—MayIstartnow?
—Yes,goahead.goaway走开
Don’tgoaway.I’llbebackinaminute.goby(指时间)过去;消逝
Astimegoesby,mymemoryseemstogetworse.gooff爆炸,发出响声,(机器)停止运转
Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn’tgooff.goon继续(说/做)下去goonwith继续
Whoknowswhat’sgoingonhere?
goover复习,仔细检查
Let’sgooverthelessonagain.
go(straight)alongsth.沿着……(一直)往前走。
Gostraightalongthestreetandtakethesecondturningontheleft.gothrough查阅;浏览
Ialwaysstartthedaybygoingthroughmye-mail.gooutofone’sway特地;格外努力
Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.
goal/ɡəul/n.球门;射门;目标scoreagoal进球goalkeeper守门员achieveone’sgoal实现某人的目标
goat/ɡəut/n.山羊
PleasantGoatandBigBigWolf
lamb小羊羔sheep绵羊
god/ɡɒd/n.神;(God)上帝
Godknows天晓得goddessn.女神
gold/ɡəuld/
n.黄金wina/thegold
adj.金的;黄金的
golden/'ɡəuldən/adj.金(黄)色的
golf/ɡɔlf/n.高尔夫球运动
playgolf打高尔夫球
golfer/'ɡɔlfə/n.打高尔夫球者
good/ɡud/adj.(better,best)好;良好begoodat擅长,善于(做某事)
Heisgoodatdrawing.他擅长画画。
begoodfor对……有好处
Practiceisgoodforourhealth.锻炼对我们的健康有好处。
begoodto对……态度好/友好
SheisgoodtoGermans.她对德国人很好。
begoodwith+n.在某方面擅长
Mr.Wangisgoodwiththechildren.王先生与孩子们相处得很好。
辨析:
good与well
goodadj.好的
welladj.身体好的adv.好地n.井
goods/ɡudz/n.货物;商品
cheapgoods便宜货物cottongoods棉织商品c
goodbye/,ɡud'bai/(bye-bye)interj.再见
goose/ɡu:
s/n.(pl.geese)鹅;