知识学习新目标七年级下册英语Unit 89重点词句汇总.docx
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知识学习新目标七年级下册英语Unit89重点词句汇总
新目标七年级下册英语Unit8、9重点词句汇总
新目标七年级下册英语Unit8、9重点词句汇总
Unit8
I'dlikesomenoodles.
一.短语
.beefandtomatonoodles\noodleswithbeef
andtomato牛肉西红柿面
2.wouldliketodosthwanttodosth想要作某事
3.whatkindofnoodles什么种类的面条
4.whatsizebowlofnoodles什么大小碗型的面
5.alarge\mediumsmallbowlofnoodles大\中\小碗的面
6.icecream 冰淇淋
orangejuice桔汁
greentea绿茶
RmB人民币
phonenumber电话号码
7.AttheHouseofDumplings\noodles在饺子\面馆 DessertHouse甜点屋
二.重点句型
.whatkindofvegetablesmeatdrinkfoodwouldyoulike?
I’dlike……
你想要哪种蔬菜/肉/饮料/食物?
我想要……
2.whatsizebowlplateofnoodleswouldyoulike?
你想要什么大小碗型/盘型的面?
I’dlikealargemediumsmallbowlnoodles. 我想要大/中/小碗的面
3.whatsizecakewouldyoulike?
Iwouldlikeasmallbirthday-cake.
你想要多少大小的蛋糕?
我想要一个小的生日蛋糕。
三.重难点解析
.wouldlike想要(表示一种委婉的语气)其用法相当于want.
wouldlike+名词 想要某物,如:
wouldlikeanapple
wouldliketodosth,想要做某事,如:
wouldliketoplaysoccer.
wouldlikesbtodosth.想要某人做某事
▲----wouldyouliketoseethedolphins?
----yes,I’dliketo./Sorry,butI…(说明理由)
(1)would是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,可与人称代词缩写为’d,与其它情态动词一样可帮助完成疑问句和否定句。
我想要些牛肉。
I’dlikesomebeef.
她想去打乒乓球。
Shewouldliketoplayping-pang.
(2)wouldyoulikesth.?
是提建议的一种句型,如需用一些,用some而不用any.
肯定回答是:
yes,please./Allright./yes./ok.
其否定回答是:
No,thanks.
2.whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?
kind在此句中作“种类”讲,akindof一种,allkindsof各种各样的。
kindof有几分。
Acatisakindofanimal. 猫是一种动物
Thereareallkindsofanimalsinthezoo 有各种动物在动物园。
Thecatiskindofsmart. 猫有点可爱。
3.canIhelpyou?
你要买什么
肯定 yes,please.Iwouldlike……
否定 No,thanks.
Unit9Howwasyourweekend.
一.短语
.play+运动
playsoccer
playtennis
playsports
play
the+乐器
playtheguitar
playwith…和某人\物玩耍
2.have+三餐 havebreakferstlunchsupper
3.studyfor…为……学习
cleantheroom打扫房间visitsb拜访某人
haveaparty举行聚会 talkshow脱口秀 stayathome呆在家里
4.gotothebeach去海滩gotothemovies去看电影
goforawalk去散步
gotothemountains 去山里
5.goshoppingdosomeshoppinggototheshop去买东西
6.lastweekend\overtheweekend上周末
onweekends每周末
7.on+某日+morningafternoonevening
具体某一天(上午、下午、晚上)用on
in+morningafternoonevening in+年\月\季节 指一段时间用in
at+时刻 last
month\yearweek 在具体某个钟点用at
8.whatabout+nv-ingpren=howabout……呢
9.spendtheweekend度周末
0.it’stimetodosth=it’stimeforsth该做么的时候了
It’stimeforsbtodosth. 该是某人做某事的时候了。
1.lookfor 寻找.....
2. watchsbdosth.注视某人做某事
二,重点句型和语法
.一般过去时:
表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,通常与过去的时间状语连用:
yesterday,lastweek
(1)系动词be的过去时:
am→was,are→were
陈述句:
Hewasathomeyesterday.
否定句:
Hewasn’tathomeyesterday.
疑问句:
washeathomeyesterday?
yes,hewas./No,hewasn’t.
(2)行为动词的一般过去时:
陈述句:
主语+动词过去式+其它 Igotothemovie.→Iwenttothemovie.
否定句:
主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其它
Idon’tgotoschooltoday.→Ididn’tgotoschool.
一般疑问句:
Did+主语+动词原形+其它
Doyouhavebreakfast?
→Didyouhavebreakfast?
yes, Ido./No, Idon’t.
yes, Idid./No, Ididn’t.
(3)规则动词的过去式变化规则
变化规则例词
①一般在词尾加—ed.play→played
②以不发音的e结尾的,只加--d.like→liked love→loved
③以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i,再加—ed.study→studied carry→carried
④以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed
如:
stop→stopped plan→planned prefer→preferred drop→dropped
动词不规则变化:
:
am/is→was
are→were
become→became
begin→began
blow→blew
break→broke
bring→brought
build→built
buy→bought
catch→caught
come→came
cost→cost
cut→cut
dig→dug.
do→did
draw→drew
drink→drank
drive→drove
eat→ate
fall→fell
feel→felt
find→found
fly→flew
forget→forgot
get→got
get→got
give→gave
go→went
grow→grew
hang→hung
have→had
hear→heard
hit→hit
hold→held
hurt→hurt
keep→kept
know→knew
learn→learnt/learned
leave→left
lend→lent
light→lit
lose→lost
make→made
mean→meant
meet→met
mistake→mistook
pay→paid
put→put
read→read
ride→rode
ring→rang
rise→rose
run→ran
say→said
see→saw
sell→sold
send→sent
shake→shook
shine→shone
shoot→shot
sing→sang
sit→sat
sleep→slept
smell→smelt
speak→spoke
spell→spelt
spend→spent
stand→stood
steal→stole
sweep→swept
swim→swam
take→took
teach→taught
tell→told
think→thought
throw→threw
understand→understood
wake→woke
wear→wore
win→won
write→wrote
2.what’sthedatetoday?
It’sSeptember15th.今天是几月几日?
今天是9月15日。
3.whatwasthedateyesterday?
昨天是几月几日?
Itwas…昨天是……
4.what’stheweatherliketoday?
今天的天气如何?
It’ssunny。
今天晴。
5.Howwasyourweekend?
你的周末过得怎样?
6.whatdidshedo?
她(以前)做了什么?
Shedidherhomework 她做了作业
7.whatdidhedolastweekend?
Heplayedsoccer 上周末他做了什么?
他踢了足球。