学年上海市松江区第一中学高三英语一模试题及答案解析.docx

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学年上海市松江区第一中学高三英语一模试题及答案解析.docx

学年上海市松江区第一中学高三英语一模试题及答案解析

2020-2021学年上海市松江区第一中学高三英语一模试题及答案解析

第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

A

Thehistoryofpopartbeginswithabstractart.Popartemergedfromthefoundationofabstractartinthe1950s,firstgainingrecognitioninGreatBritain,thenestablishingitselfintheUnitedStatesinthe1960s.

Inthe1930sand1940s,abstractartwasgreatlypopular,butpeoplebegantohatethisartform.Mostabstractartproducedinthiseracouldbefoundinartgalleriesorthehomesoftheelite(名流),notinthehomesofeverydaypeople.Popartsprungontothesceneasthepeople'sart.

Someartcriticssaypopartisarebellionagainstabstractart;otherssayitisanextensionofabstractart.Youcanseeelementsofabstractartinmanypopartprints,especiallythosethatconsistofacollage(拼贴画)ofimages.However,somepopartpieceshavenothingtodowithabstractart,lookingmorelikeaphotoofapopularconsumeritem,whichimpressedpeopledeeply.

RichardHamiltonandEduardoPaolozziweretwoofthefirstcontemporarypopartpioneersrecognisedinGreatBritain.TheywereapartoftheIndependentGroup,anorganisedgroupofBritishartistswhowantedtochallengerulingmodernistapproachestoculture.Theyrecognisedthevalueofmodernadvertisingandcomicbookimages.Theyusedthesepopularimagesinartasasocialcommentary,oftenbuildingironyandhumourintotheirartworks,thuscreatinganewformofart.Thesepiecesweremass-producedandsoldataffordableprices.

WhenpoparttookoffintheUnitedStates,itexpandedtoincludeacelebrationofkitschandthecommonimagesfoundinmoviesandtelevision.AndyWharholisperhapsthemostfamousAmericanpopartartist,knownforhisprintsoftheactressMarilynMonroe,thesingerElvisPresleyandofCampbell'ssoupcans.AndyWharholwasinspiredbyimagesfromadvertisementsandcommonconsumeritems.Healsomadeaseriesofpaintingswhichshowedimagesofcaraccidents.

1.Whydidpeopledislikeabstractart?

A.Peoplefoundithardtounderstand.B.Ordinarypeoplecouldn'taffordit.

C.Peopledislikedenjoyingitingalleries.D.Itwasn'tbasedoneverydaylife.

2.Whatimpressiondopopartworksleaveonpeople?

A.Theyarearebellionagainstabstractart.B.Theyhavemanyelementsofabstractart.

C.Theyarecreatedsoreal.D.Theyareproductsofadvertisers.

3.TheIndependentGroupwassetupto________.

A.introduceanewartformtotheworldB.developmodernadvertisingfurther

C.createnewcomicbookimagesD.makeBritishculturebetterknown

B

Itwasfiveyearsagothatsomethingunforgettablehappened.MywifeandIcelebratedour40thweddinganniversarythatyear.Itwasalovelyeventhostedbyoursonsforus.Mywonderfulfriendsfromthepastsurpriseduswithgiftsandcongratulations.Ourgifttoeachotherwasadrivingtripoutwest.WedrovefromOntariointoAlberta,thensouthwardintoGlacierNationalParkinMontana,andcontinuedtoYellowstoneNationalPark.

Itwasacoldspringday,andtheBeartoothHighwayhadopenedfortheseasonjustdaysbefore.Alongsidetheroad,therewasstillagreatamountofsnowthere.Thescenerywassoimpressivethatwemadelotsofstopstorecordmemorieswithmycamera.Atthehighestpointofthehighway,Istoppedatalookouttocatchtheamazingviews,withmywifeinthecentreofmycameralens.

Therewerenotmanycarsontheroad.Sometimes,carswithenergeticyoungtouristspassedby.Andthenweheardamotorcycleinthedistance.Thedriverofthemotorcycle,whoworedirtyclothes,parkedbehindourcars.Asheapproachedus,hisonlywordswere,“Givemeyourcameraandgetovertherewithyourwife.”ImustadmitIfeltnervousthatwemightberobbedwherewejustcreatedsomebeautifulmemories.Surprisingly,hejusttookapictureofus,handedbackmycameraandrodeoffbeforewecouldexpressourgratitude.Thephotohetookisoneofthemostvaluableandprizedofourtrip.

IlearnedmylessonsomewhereIleastexpectedit.Weshouldneverjudgeamanbyhisappearance.Ifthemotorcycledriverreadsthisstoryandremembersthesituation,wewouldliketosay“Thankyou”tohim.

4.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoweknowaboutthetrip?

A.Itwastakenbytraintothewest.

B.Itwasasuggestionfromtheirfriends.

C.Itwasinthelateautumnfiveyearsago.

D.Itwasagiftfortheirweddinganniversary.

5.Whywastheauthornervouswhenthemotorcycledriverofferedtotakeapicture?

A.Hecouldhavelostthecamera.

B.Hiswifemightnotbesatisfiedwiththeviewthere.

C.Themotorcycledriverwouldborrowthecamera.

D.Themotorcycledrivermightnotbegoodatthetakingpictures.

6.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthedriverofthemotorcycle?

A.Kindandstraightforward.B.Richandgenerous.

C.Creativeandcapable.D.

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