模块质量测评4doc.docx

模块质量测评4doc.docx

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模块质量测评4doc

模块质量测评四（Module4）

（时间：

90分钟　满分：

120分）

第一部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：

（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

（2013·宁夏银川高二检测）

Fewkidstodayaretaughtthevalueofsympathy（同情心）.Itseemssohardforpeopletohavesympathyforothersandtounderstandwhattheyaregoingthrough.

AsachildIwastaughttotrytomakesomeoneelsehappy.Mymomwouldtellmetosayatleastonekindwordtosomeoneeveryday.Iadmitthatitisn'tveryeasytodo.Butassoonasyouseethelookofthankfulnessinthatperson'seyesyoujustwanttodoasmuchasyoucan.

Ihadanexperiencewithaguypeoplewerealwaysmakingfunof.EverytimeIsawthathappening,Iknewinmyheartthatitwaswrong.IdecidedIwouldtrytobehisfriend.Istartedplayingwithhimandintroducinghimtopeople.ByjustdoingthatIwasmakinghimsohappy.AndIlovedthefactthatIwasreallymakingadifferenceinhislife.

AfterawhileIrealizedthathewasn'tthekindofpersoneverybodythoughthewas.Andtothisdaywearestillreallygoodfriends.Peoplehavealmostcompletelystoppedmakingfunofhim.Butheneverchanged.Whathadchangedwastheheartsofothersaroundhim.

FromthisexperienceI'velearnedtobekindtootherpeople.WhatIdidformyfriendwassoeasy.AndatthesametimeIhadalotoffun.SoIhopethateveryonecansayakindwordtosomeoneelseatleastonceaday.Icanpromiseyouthatitwillbethebestfeelingyoueverget,knowingthatonewordcanmakesomeone'sdayabitbrighter.

1．Whydidtheauthordecidetomakefriendswiththeboymentioned?

A．Becausehewantedtochangehimtoapersonothersliked.

B．Becausehethoughtitwasnotrightofotherstolaughathim.

C．Becausetheboywasveryfunny.

D．Becausehelikedmakingfriends.

2．Thethirdandfourthparagraphstellusthat______.

A．one'sattitudetootherscanbechanged

B．one'snaturecanbechangedwithtime

C．theauthorfoundmorepeopletohelptheguy

D．itisveryeasytomakefriendswithothers

3．Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat______.

A．havingalotoffunwillhelpliveagoodlife

B．itisahardthingtosayakindwordtoothers

C．akindwordmaybenefitboththespeakerandthelistener

D．fewpeopleknowhowtomakesomeone'sdayabitbrighter

4．What'sthepurposeoftheauthorwritingthetext?

A．Tocallonpeopletobekindtoothers.

B．Toexpresshisadmirationforhismother.

C．Toinvitemorepeopletomakefriendswithhim.

D．Totellpeoplewhathelearnedfromhismother.

答案与解析：

作者通过自己的一段经历告诉读者要与人为善。

1．解析：

从第三段中的Ihadanexperiencewithaguypeoplewerealwaysmakingfunof.EverytimeIsawthathappening,Iknewinmyheartthatitwaswrong可知，作者之所以决定和那个男孩交朋友是因为他认为别人嘲笑他是不对的。

答案：

B

2．解析：

从第四段最后两句Butheneverchanged.Whathadchangedwastheheartsofothersaroundhim可知，一个人的本性是不会改变的，改变的是别人对他的态度。

答案：

A

3．解析：

本段是对全文内容的总结，同时也指出Icanpromiseyouthatitwillbethebestfeelingyoueverget,knowingthatonewordcanmakesomeone'sdayabitbrighter，由此可知，最后一段旨在说明说善良的话能使说话者和听话者都受益。

答案：

C

4．解析：

第二段中作者提到他的母亲曾经告诉他sayatleastonekindwordtosomeoneeveryday，然后作者通过自己的经历说明他是如何做到的，最后一段作者提出希望：

everyonecansayakindwordtosomeoneelseatleastonceaday，故作者写此文的目的是号召更多的人友善地对待他人。

答案：

A

B

Musicwhichisoriginalisindividualandpersonal.Thatistosay，itcanbeidentifiedasbelongingtoaparticularcomposer.Ithasparticularqualities,orastyle，whicharenotcopiedfromanother.Ifyoucanrecognizethestyleofacomposer，youwillprobablybeabletotellthatacertaincompositionbelongstohimorhereventhoughyouhaveneverhearditbefore.Abasket－makerhastheskillofweavingandinterweavinghismaterialstocreatecolorfulpatterns,andanexpertcarpenter（木匠）hastheskillofjoiningtogetherdifferentshapesandsizesofwoodtomakeabeautifulpieceoffurniture.Theseskillsmaybereferredtoas“workmanship”（技艺）.Similarly，inmusicacomposerorganizeshismelodies（旋律）andrhythmsandcombinessoundstocreateharmony.Acomposermaybecapableofthinkingupverygood，originaltunes，yetiftunesarepoorlyorganized,thatis,iftheworkmanshipispoor,thefinalresultwillnotbetostandard.

Goodmusicexpressesfeelingsinawaythatissuitabletothosefeelings.Theremaybejoy,sorrow,fear,love,anger,orwhatever.Badmusic,ontheotherhand,mayconfuseunrelatedfeelings,itmaynotexpressanyimportantfeelingatall,oritmayexaggeratesomefeelingsandmakethemvulgar,thatis,cheapandugly.

Goodmusicwillstandthetestoftime.Itwillnotgooutoffashionbutwillcontinuetobeenjoyedandrespectedlongafteritisfirstintroduced.Itwillgainakindofpermanentstatuswhilebadmusicwilldisappearandbeforgottenquickly.Inpopmusic,wherethegeneralruleseemstobe“thenewerthebetter”，thetestoftimeisthehardesttestofalltopass.

5．Apieceoforiginalmusic__