上海华育中学初三英语一模冲刺复习试卷-附答案-.docx

上海华育中学初三英语一模冲刺复习试卷-附答案-.docx

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华育中学一模考冲刺训练

（一）

（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）

Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar

（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）

Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）

（）26.TuYouyouwasawarded2015NobelPrizeforhercontributiontohealthofmankind.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedword?

A）/priz/B）/praiz/C）/pris/D）/prais/

（）27.Thefisherman’swifesaidthatshewantedtobe_________mayorofthecity?

A）aB）anC）/D）the

（）28.“DoyouwanttoseemyIDcardormydriver’slicense?

”“_____willdo.”

A）Every B）EachC）EitherD）Neither

（）29.Youwillfind_______importanttolearnasecondforeignlanguage.

A）thoseB）thatC）itD）this

（）30.Ahealthydietisessential_______everybody.Youshouldcaremoreaboutwhatyoudailyeat.

A）forB）on C）inD）over

（）31.Areportsaysthatabout________oftheEnglishteachersinShanghaiareundertheageof35.

A）three-fifthB）third-fifthsC）thirds-fifthD）three-fifths

（）32.Theoldwomancan’tseethemessageonthemobilephone_________.

A）clearenough B）enoughclear

C）clearlyenough D）enoughclearly

（）33.Wethoughttheideasounded__________,yetcommonsensetoldusitwouldn’twork.

A）wellB）badC）goodD）badly

（）34.It’srainingsohardthatthewaterintherivercanbeseen________

A）riseB）raiseC）raisingD）rising

（）35.Johnnyadmitted__________thewindow,soMr.KarldecidedtolethimgobecausehethoughtJohnnywasanhonestboy.

A）tobreakB）breakingC）brokeD）broken

（）36.UnlessI________itwithmyowneyes,I__________it.

A）see…won’tbelieveB）willsee…believe

C）see…willbelieveD）see….don’tbelieve

（）37.ThefilmWaroftheWordshas__________foraweek.

A）beenoverB）finishedC）endedD）beenoff

（）38.“__________frighteningexperience!

”thewomanwhosurvivedtheearthquakesaidwithafrightenedlookonherface.

A）WhataB）WhatC）HowD）Howa

（）39.-Idon’tthinkIrunanyfarther.

-___________,Let’shavearest.

A）SodoI.B）SocanI.

C）NeitherdoID）NeithercanI

（）40.Iwasreadinganewspaper________hecamein

A）assoonasB）sinceC）whileD）when

（）41.It’ssocoldhere.Pleasegoandfindsomewood_________.

A）tobemadeafireB）tomakeafire

C）tobemadeafirewithD）tomakeafirewith

（）42.Youshouldbecareful,themedicine__________inwetplaces.

A）needn’tkeptB）mustbekept

C）can’tbekeptD）can’tbekeeping

（）43.Shewondered_________.

A）whatwasthematterwithJohn.

B）whatthematterwaswithJohn

C）whatwrongwaswithJohn

D）whatwasthewrongwithJohn

（）44.---DoyoumindtakingmetoFifthAvenue.

---____________.Whenshallweleave?

A）NevermindB）Itdoesn’tmatter

C）Yes,Ido.D）Notatall

（）45—Jim,canyouworkthisSunday?

—________?

I’vebeenworkingtwoweeksonend.

A）Whyme B）Whynot C）Whatif D）Sowhat

.

Ⅲ. Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格。

每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）

A.marriageB.commonlyC.identifyD.markedE.promises

Televisionisoneofthemost46seenentertainmentdeviceinpeople’sdailylife.Probablypeoplewillneverthinkaboutit.However,TV——themostpervasive（无处不在）andpersuasivemoderntechnologies,47byrapidchangeandgrowth——ismovingintoanewera,aneraofextraordinarysophistication（复杂而精密）andversatility（多用途）,which48toreshapeourlivesandourworld.Itisanelectronicrevolution,madepossiblebythe49oftelevisionandcomputertechnologies.

A.dividedB.simplyC.providesD.throughE.means

Theword“television”,derived?

fromitsGreek（teledistant）andLatin（visionsight）roots,canliterallybeinterpretedassightfromadistance.Very50put,itworksinthiswaythroughasophisticatedsystemofelectronics,television51thecapabilityofconvertinganimageintoelectronicimpulses,whichcanbesentthroughawireorcable.Theseimpulses,whenfedintoareceiver（atelevisionset）,canthenbeelectronicallyreconstitutedintothatsameimage.

Televisionismorethanjustanelectronicsystem,however.Itisa52ofexpression,aswellasavehicleforcommunication,andbecomesapowerfultoolforreachingotherhumanbeings.Thefieldoftelevisioncanbe53intotwocategoriesdeterminedbyitsmeansoftransmission.First,thereisbroadcasttelevision.Andsecond,thereisnon-broadcasttelevision.

Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）

54.Thepolicemanhelduphishandsothatchildrencouldcrosstheroadin_______（safe）.

55.Hesaidthathelovedthis___________（imagine）filmverymuch

56.Hewaspromotedtoapostofgreat____________（responsible）.

57.Thegovernmenthassetupahealthcarenetworktohealthe_________（wound）andrescuethedying.

58.Cooperationismoreimportantthan____________（compete）

59.The____________youwalk,thesooneryou’llgetthere.（fast）

60.Itishardtolearnthe_____________（operate）ofthiscomplicatedmachine.

61.ThebookwrittenbythisNobelPrizewinnerisreallyworth_________（read）.

V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。

62-67题,每空格限填一词。

68题注意句首大写）（共14分）

62.Thenewflatcostthefamilyalltheirsavings.（改为一般疑问句）

_______thenewflat_________thefamilyalltheirsavings?

63.Thenewchemistrylabcan’tbeusedforthetimebeing.（保持句意基本不变）

Thenewchemistrylabcan’tbeused______________________.

64.Youneednomorehelpfromus.（改为反意疑问句）

Youneednomorehelpfromus,___________________?

65.Thestudentsmustsweeptheflooratonce.（改为被动语态）

Thefloormust________________bythestudentsatonce.

66.Ifindthatitisdifficulttocommunicatewithherdaughter.（改为简单句）

Ifind____________________tocommunicatewithherdaughter.

67.Joelstudiedverywell.Hewonthefirstplaceagain.（合并成一句）

Joelstudiedwell________________winfirstplaceagain.

68.world,of,in,natural,most,is,the,one,important,resources,water,the（连词成句）

_____________________________________________________________________

Part3ReadingandWriting

（第三部分读写）

Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）

A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）

Taekwondo（跆拳道）istheKoreanmartial（军事的）artofhand-to-handcombat（战斗）.Maybethatshouldreallybebody-to-bodycombatbecauseintaekwondothewholebodymustbetrainedtoproperlydefendandattack.Therearesomesimilaritiesbetweentaekwondoandothermartialarts.

Forexample,taekwondousesquickstraight-linemoveswhichcanalsobefoundinJapanesemartialarts,buttaekwondoalsousesflowingcircularmoveslikethetypeofmovesfoundinChinesemartialarts.Themaindifferencebetweentaekwondoandothermartialartsisthepowerfulkickingtechniquewhichtaekwondouses.Thisiswherethenametaekwondocomesfrom.InKorean,taemeans“tokick”,kwonmeans“tostrikewiththehand”,anddomeans“art”.Therefore,taekwondocanbetranslatedas“theartofkickingandpunching”.

PaintingsfoundonthewallsandceilingsofancientKoreantombsindicatethattaekwondo,orsomethingsimilartoit,hasbeenpracticedinKoreasinceabout50B.C.Also,recordsofaspeciallytrainedgroupofyoungwarriorscalledHwarangexplainhowtheseyoungmenweretaughttaekkyon（anearlyformoftaekwondo）alongwithhistory,philosophy,ethics,archery,riding,andswordfighting.MembersoftheHwarangwerealsoencouragedtotravelthroughoutKoreainordertolearnaboutthepeoplewholivedinallregionsofthecountry.ThishelpedspreadthepracticeoftaekkyonthroughoutKorea.Eventuallytaekkyon,whichwaspracticedforexerciseandsportwasreplacedbysubak,anothermartialart.Thepurposeofsubakwasspecificallyfighting,somembersofthemilitarywererequiredtolearnit.However,people'sinterestinsubakdiedoutovertime.Bythe1800s,fewKoreansactuallypracticedsubak.AfterKoreawasinvadedin1909,authoritiesputanendtothepracticeofallmartialartsinthecountry.Inthelongrun,thisbanactuallyledtoincreasedinterestinmartialarts,andsecretgroupsbegantopracticesubakagainintheBuddhisttempleshiddenhighinthemountainsinKorea.AfterKoreagaineditsindependenceagainin1948,interestinmanyformsofmartialartsgrewaroundthecountry.TheKoreanTaeKwonDoAssociationwasformedin1961,andthiswasfollowedbytheWorldTaeKwonDoFederationin1973.

Today,taekwondoenjoysgreatpopularityaroundtheworld.Morethan20millionpeoplepracticetaekwondoinmorethan120countries.Taekwondowasalsomadeanofficialdemonstrationsportinthe1988OlympicGamesinSeoul,Korea.

69.Taekwondomeans_____.

A）martialarts B）theartofkickingandpunching

C）taekkyonorsubak D）youngerwarrior

70.Howistaekwondodifferentfromotherformsofmartialarts？

A）Themovementsarestraight.

B）Itispracticedbymenandwomen.

C）Itusespowerfulkicks.

D）The