高一英语Festivalsaroundtheworld教案.docx
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高一英语Festivalsaroundtheworld教案
高一英语Festivalsaroundtheworld教案
高一英语festivalsaroundtheworld教案
高中英语必修3-4要点综述
unit1festivalsaroundtheworld
teachingaimsanddemands
1.topic:
1>festivals
2>howfestivalsbegin
3>howtocelebratefestivals
2.function:
1>request
eg:
couldyouplease…?
couldihave…?
ilookforwardtodoing…
2>thanks
eg:
it’sapleasure./don’tmentionit.
it’sverykindofyouto…
i’dloveto…
thankyouverymuch./thanksalot.
youaremostwelcome.
3.vocabulary:
4.grammar:
情态动词的用法
jincanspeakenglishwell.(ability)
couldyoupleaseshowmethewayto…?
(request)
mayweseetheawardsfortheteam?
(permission)
shemightgiveyou…(possibility)
thewholefamilywillcomefordinner.(promise)
oftenhewoulddressuplikearichman.(passhabit)
wewouldbetherewithourfriends.(promise)
ii.keypoints
period1warmingupandfastreading
1.greetings
2.warmingup
step1discussingthefollowingquestions
a.howwasyourholiday/springfestival?
b.didyougotraveling?
c.howmuchpocketmoneydidyouget?
step2talking
1).namesomefestivals
springfestivaldragonboatfestivallantamfestivalmid-autumnfestival
armydaymaydayteachers’day
newyearnationaldaymother’sday
children’sdayfather’sday
christmasdayhalloweencarnival
eastervalentinedayoben
2).ssworkingroupsoffourandlistfivechinesefestivalsandsiscusswhentheytakeplace,whattheycelevrateandonethingthatpeopledoatthattime.thenfillintheblanks.共43页,当前第1页12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243
festivalstimeofyear/datecelebrateforthingstodo
mid-autumnday
springfestival
dragonboatday
tombsweepingday
lanternfestival
3.pre-reading
1)what’syourfavouriteholidayoftheyear?
why?
2)whatfestivalsorcelebrationdoyouenjoyinyourcityortown?
doyoulikespendingfestivalswithyourfamilyorwithfriends?
whatpartofafestivaldoyoulikebest—themusic,thethingstosee,thevisitsorthefood?
4.fastreadingandfindtheanswerstothefollowingquestions.
a.whatdidancientfestivalscelebrate?
b.whatarefestivalsofthedeadfor?
c.whyareautumnfestivalshappyevents?
d.namethreethingspeopledoatspringfestival?
period2-3intensivereading
1.readthepassageparagraphbyparagraphandfindthemainideasofeachparagraph
paragraph1:
allkindsofcelebrationinancienttime.
paragraph2:
thepurposetohonourthedeadandthreeexamples
festivalstimethingspeopledo
oben
dayofthedead
halloween
paragraph3:
thereasonswhywehonourpeople
festivalswhodoesitcelebrate?
dragonboatfestivals
clumbusday
indiannationalfestival
paragraph4:
autumnfestivalsarehappyevents
paragraph5:
howpeoplecelebrateinspringfestivals
2.languagepoints
a.theywouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind…
starve(v.)饿死;挨饿
eg.millionsofpeoplestarvedtodeathduringthewar.
starveforsth渴望…
eg.thehomelesschildrenstarveforlove.
starvation(n.)饿死
eg.dieofstarvation
starvationwages不够维持基本生活的工资
b.themostancientfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofthecoldweather,plantinginspringandharvestinautumn.共43页,当前第2页12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243
celebrate(vt./vi.)庆祝,赞颂,赞美,举行(仪式)
eg.wecelebratethenewyearwithaparty.
theircouragewascelebratedinallthenewspaper.
celebrated(adj.)=famous著名的,驰名的
c.…becausetheythoughtthesefestivalswouldbringayearofplenty.
days/years/…ofplenty:
富裕(尤指事物和钱)的日子,年月,生活等。
eg.youhavealifeofplenty,whatwouldyoubeworriedabout?
d.somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedead,orsatisfyandpleasetheancestors,whocouldreturneithertohelportodoharm.
1)honour(v.)“尊敬,给…增光”honoursb.(sth.)withsth.
(n.)“荣誉,光荣,敬意,面子”
winhonourfor…为…争光
showhonourtosb.尊敬某人
inhonourofsb.(sth.)=insb.’s/sth’shonour出于对某人的敬意
eg.therewillbeapartyinhonourofhissuccess.
为庆祝他的成功将会举行一个晚会。
wehaveapartyinhonourofthefamousartist.
为纪念这位著名艺术家我们举办了这场晚会。
2)satisfy(vt.)使满意,令人满意
eg.thatanswerwon’tsatisfyher.
那个答案不会使她满意。
satisfied(adj.)满意的(主语是人)
satisfactory(adj.)令人满意的(主语是事而不是人)
satisfying(adj.)令人满意的(主语是事)
satisfaction(n.)满意
eg.she’ssatisfiedwithherson’sprogress.
对于儿子的进步她感到很满意。
共43页,当前第3页12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243
doyouthinkwhathesaidissatisfying?
你认为他所见的令人满意吗?
3)harm(n.)(u)伤害
eg.don’tbetooserious,hemeantnoharm.
(v.)harmsb./sth.=doharmtosb./sth.
eg.don’tbeafraid,thedogwon’tharmyou.
whatyoudoshoulddomoregoodthanharm.
你所做的应该利大于弊。
e.thefestivalofhalloweenhaditsoriginasaneventinmemoryof
thedead.
inmemoryof/tothememoryofsb.最为对某人的纪念,纪念某人
eg.themuseumwasbuiltinmemoryofthefamousscientist.
f.theydressupandtrytofrightenedpeople.
dressn.连衣裙/
v.dresssb./oneself给…穿上衣服
eg.thefirstthingshedoeseverymorningaftergettingupistodressherson.
她每天起来第一件事就是帮儿子穿衣服。
dressup盛妆打扮,乔装打扮
eg.ladieslovesdressingupmorethananythingelse.
g.iftheyarenotfivenanything,thechildrenmightplayatrick.
playatrickonsb.玩弄某人
eg.thatnaughtyboylikestoplayatrickonothers.
h.inmemoryofthearrivalofchristophercolumberinamerica.
arrivaln.到达
eg.wearepleasedfortheirarrival.
i.inindiathereisanationalfestivalonoctober2tohonormahatma
gandhi,theleaderwhohelpedgainindia’sindependencefrombritan.
gainn.获得物,收获,增加共43页,当前第4页12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243
eg.thebabyhasagainofhalfapound.
v.获得,得到,增加
eg.hehadgainedhimselfareputationforunfairness.
他是自己得到了一个不公平的名声。
比较:
get得到,获得应用最广的词
aquire获得,取得指通过漫长的过程而逐渐获得
gain得到,获得往往指通过努力而获得某种有益或有利的东西
eg.igotafavoriteanswer.
howdidsheacquireherskill?
ihopeyouwillgainstillgreatersuccess.
j.gather收集,积累
eg.thepolicehavegatheredinformationaboutthemurderer.
k.…somepeoplemightwinawardsfortheiranimals…
awardn.奖品,奖金,助学金
winthesecondaward获得第二等奖
wintheawardoftenthousanddolar.
获得一万美元奖金
vt.奖励,授予awardsb.sth./sthtosb.
medalsareawardedtothebestspeakersonthedebatingteam.
奖章授给辩论队中最佳的演说者。
比较:
awardn./vt.对鼓励工作突出所进行的鼓励,往往强调荣誉
prizen.多指在各类竞赛或抽彩中所赢得的奖。
这种将有的凭靠能力,有的凭靠运气获得。
rewardn./v指对某人的工作或服务等的报答。
eg.hewontheawardforthebeststudentoftheyear.
aprizewasgiventothepersonwhohadthewinningnumber.
thewaitresswasgiventwomoreextradolarforhergoodserves.
l.…whenpeopleadmirethemoonandgivegiftsofmooncakes.共43页,当前第5页12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243
admirevt.钦慕,羡慕,赞美
admiresb.forsth.因谋事而赞美/仰慕某人
admiretodosth.喜欢干谋事
eg.don’tforgettoadmirethestudents.
别忘了夸奖学生
everybodyadmireshimforhisfinesenseofhumour.
人人羡慕他那极好的幽默感。
ijustadmiretogetletter,butidon’tadmiretoanswerit.
我只是喜欢收信件,而不喜欢回信。
m.…thatlookingforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofsping.
lookforwardtodoingsth.
eg.iamlookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.
thechildrenarelookingforwardtovisitingthegreatwall.
n.thecountryiscoveredwithcherrytreeflowerssothatitlooksasthough
itmightbecoveredwithpinksnow
asthough=asif引导状语从句,常常放在act,look,sound,feel,smell
等动词后面;引导表语从句常用虚拟语气。
eg.hebehavesasthoughnothinghashappened.
itlooksasifitweresummeralready.
period4usinglanguage---reading
step1.greetings
step2.lead-in:
1.introductionofqiqiaojie
(whycalledqiqiaojieandsomecustomsoftheverydayandthesadlovestory.)
2.thefollowingstoryisamodernsadlovestory.
step3.ssreadthequestionsgivenandreadthestorytofindtheanswers.
step4.wordsandphrases.
1.butshedidn’tturnup.
turnup1)出席,来forseveralreasons,shedidn’tturnup.
2)出现,找到thebookyouhavelostwillturnuponeday.
3)开大音量(反义词)turndown
turnuptheradioalittle,icanhardlyheartheprogram.
2.toholdone’sbreath:
towaitwithoutmuchhope
eg.thegirlheldherbreathatthesightofthesnake.
3.todrownone’ssadness:
todrinkinordertoforget共43页,当前第6页12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243
todrownone’ssorrows:
借酒消愁
4.tokeepone’sword守信用(反)tobreakone’sword失信
eg.heisamanwhoalwayskeepshisword.
don’tbelievehim,healwaysbreakshisword.
5.setoff1)动身,出发tomorrowwe’llsetoffforhome.
2)使…爆炸thehumanbodybombsetoffamongthecrowd.
6.idon’twantthemtoremindmeofher.
remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事
remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事
remindsb.that
eg.thepicturesremindmeofmyschooldays.
remindmetobuyheragift.
iremindedhimthathemustgohomebeforedark.
7.forgive…for
eg.pleaseforgivemeformybeingrude.
step5.ssworkingroupsoffourtosummarizethestoryandasksomeofthemtotellthestoryintheirownwords.
sample:
thestorytookplaceinancoffeeshopwherethehero,lifang,is
waitingforhisgirlfriend,hujin’scoming.tohisappointment,she
didn’tturnup.thenthereisashowontv,whichtalkedaboutthesad
lovestoryofqiqiaojie.beingheart-broken,lifangthrewawayhis
valentine’sgifttohujin.thenhemethujinonhiswaybackhome,
whohadbeenwaitingforhimatateashop.whatshouldhedo?
period5-6discoveringusefulstuctures:
modalverbs
1.情态动词的各种语气
1)canandcould
jincanspeakenglishwell.(ability)
noonecouldfinisht