学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题 人教版新版.docx

学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题 人教版新版.docx

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学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题人教版新版

2019下学期期末考试

高一英语试题

时间120分钟分值：

150分

第一部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’llgetyourwordsmixedup（混合）andpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor（幽默感）,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis：

“Don‘tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”

1.Thewriterthinksthatthemostimportantthingforyoutolearnalanguageis___________.

A.readingB.practisingC.writingD.listening

2.WhatshouldyoudoinlearningEnglish?

　A.Becarefulnottomakeanymistake.B.Writeasquicklyasyoucan.

　C.SpeakEnglishasmuchasyoucan.D.Laughmoreoften.

3.Whenpeoplelaughatyourmistakes,youshould______.

A.notcare　B.behappy　C.feelworriedD.beunhappy

4.Whenyoumakeamistake,youshould______.

　AkeepquietB.getangryC.bekindD.keepyoursenseofhumor

5.Thestorytellsus:

“________”

　A.Onlyfoolish（愚蠢的）peoplemakemistakes

　B.Fewpeoplemakemistakes

　C.Peoplenevermakemistakes

D.Thereisnoonewhodoesn’tmakemistakes

B

Manyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembersdon'tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisquiteoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforsomeideas

Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendoragroupoffriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren'sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomething.Thesethingsaredifficulttotelltheirfamilymembers.

However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren'sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?

1.Whochoosesyourfriends?

2.Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?

3.Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon'tlike?

Youranswersarewelcome.

6.Manyteenagersthinkthat_____canunderstandthembetter.

A.friendsB.brothersC.sistersD.parents

7.Whenteenagershavesomethingdifficulttotelltheirparents,theyusually_______.

A.stayaloneathomeB.fightwiththeirparents

C.discussitwiththeirfriendsD.gototheirbrothersandsistersforhelp

8.Thesentence"Youranswersarewelcome."means_______.

A.youarewelcometodiscussthequestionswithus

B.we'vegotnoidea,soyouranswersarewelcome

C.youranswersarealwaysright

D.youcangiveusalltherightanswers

9.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter'sattitude（态度）?

A.Parentsshouldchoosefriendsfortheirchildren.

B.Childrenshouldchooseeverythingtheylike.

C.Parentsshould

understandtheirchildrenbetter.

D.Teenagersshouldonlygototheirfriendsforhelp.

10.Partofthepurposeofthispassage（短文）isto________.

A.giveinformationfortheparentstomaketheirownjudgement（判断）

B.giveadvicetochildrenwhowanttochoosetheirfriends

C.helpparentstofindbetterfriendsfortheirchildren

D.getsomeinformationfrommanyreaders

C

Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly（完全地）,fourthingsarenecessary.First,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehearitspoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselves,correctlywithconfidence（自信）andwithouthesitation（犹豫）.Thirdly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthatarecorrectingrammar.

Thereisnoshortwaytosucceedinlanguagelearning.Agoodme

mory（记忆）isagreathelp,butitisnotenoughonlytomemorizetherulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnomuchuselearningbyheartlonglists（一览表）ofwordsandtheirmeanings,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.Ifwearepleasedwithafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotrea

llylearningthelanguage.Wemust“Learnthroughuse”.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingandwritingthelanguagewhenever（无论何时）wecan.

11.Themostimportantthingstolearnaforeignlanguageare_______.

A.understandingandspeaking

B.hearing,speaking,readingandwriting

C.writingandunderstanding

D.memorizingandlistening

12.SomeonehearsandwritesEnglishverywell,buthespeaksitverybadly.Thisisbecause____.

A.hedoesn’tunderstandthelanguagewhenhehearsitspoken

B.hedoesn’thaveagoodmemory

C.healwaysrememberlistsofwordsandtheirmeanings

D.heoftenhesitatestopractisespeakingit

13.Onecanneverlearnaforeignlanguagewellonlyby_______.

A.muchpracticeB.studyingthedictionary

C.learningthroughuseD.usingthelanguage

14.Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantinlearningaforeignlanguage?

A.Agoodmemory.B.Speaking.

C.Practice.D.Writing.

15.“Learnthroughuse”means_______.

A.weusealanguageinordertolearnit

B.welearnaforeignlanguageinordertouseit

C.wecanlearnalanguagewellwhileweareusingit

D.bothBandC

第二节：

（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的

选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Fourhabitstoliveahappierlife

Havingahappierlifeissomethingweallalwaysstrugglefor,andbeinghappyincludessomanyaspects—mental,physicalandspiritual—

ofourlives.Oneofthekeyprinciplesofhavingahappierlifeistoalwaysdothingsthatbringushappiness. 16 

Considerthefollowinghabitstoimproveyourlifeandmakeitashappyasyoupossiblycan.

P

raiseothers.

Bekindtoothers,likepraisingthem. 17  Don'tbeafraidtotellpeoplehowgreattheylook,orhowawesometheirsmileis.It'lldothemgood,anddoyougoodtoo!

Focusonthepresentmoment.

Takesometimeeveryday

tofocusonthepresentmoment.  18  Trynottothinkaboutnegativepastexperiencesandhugthetimeyouhavenow.You'llsoonfindthateventheslightestthingthatyoudoatthismomentcanbringabouthappinessformanyhoursanddaystocome.

Learntocontrolyouremotions.

 19 Andit'sdefinitelynotworththeemotions.Don'tcompromiseonyourhappinessjustbecausesomeoneistryingtopickafight.Justletitgo（不要理会）andbehappier.

 20 

Justbeforeyougotobed,writedownatleastonewonderfulthingthathappened.Itmightbesomethingassmallasachild's

laughorsomethingashugeasamillion-dollardeal.Whateveritis,beg

ratefulforthatdaybecauseitwillnevercomeagain.

A.Endeachdaywiththankfulness.

B.Ofcourse,everyonelovestobehappy.

C.Itistheonlycertaintimewehaveinourlife.

D.Itcanmakepeoplehappyandgivethemconfidence.

E.It'snotworththeargumentwhenyourpartneristestingyourpatience.

F.Soitisimportanttodeveloptherighthabitstoensureweliveahappierlife.

G.Trytosetasideafewhoursaday,doingsomethingfuntomakeyourselfhappy.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节）

第一节完形填空（共40小题；每小题1.5分，满分60分）

读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A

Onceuponatime,therewasanislandlivingHappiness,Sadness,Knowledge,andalltherestofit,includingLove.Onedayword21thattheislandwouldsink,soallmade22andleftexceptforLove.

Lovewastheonlyonewhostayed.Love23toholdoutuntilthelastpossiblemoment.Whentheislandhadalmost24,Lovedecidedtoaskfor25.Richnesswaspassingbyloveinagrandboat.Lovesaid,“Richness,canyou26mewithyou?

”Richnessanswered,“No,Ican’t.Thereisalotofgoldandsilverinmyboat.Thereis27placehereforyou.”

Love28toaskVanity（虚荣）forhelpwhowas29passingbyinabeautifulship.“Vanity,pleasehelpme！

”

“Ican’thelpyou,Love.Youareallwetandmight30myboat.”Vanityanswered.

SadnesswasclosedbyLove,soLove31,“Sadness,mayIgowithyou？

”

“Oh，Love,I’mso32thatIneedtobemyself.”

HappinesspassedbyLove,too,butshewassohappythatshedidn’t33hearwhenLovecalledher.

Suddenly,therewasa34“Come,Love,Iwilltakewithyou.”Itwasa（n）35Loveevenforgottoaskhim36theyweregoing.Whentheyarrivedatdryland,theelderwenthisownway.

Realizinghowmuchwas37to

theelder.LoveaskedKnowledge,anotherelder,“Whohelpedme?

”

“Itwas38

.”Knowledgeanswered.

“Time?

”askedLove“39whydidTimehelpme?

”

Knowledgesmiledwithdeepwisdomandanswered,“BecauseonlyTimeisabletounderstandhow40Loveis.

21AgotaroundBGiveinCtookawayDwentaway

22AhouseBboatsCcastlesDflood

23AofferedBagreedCwantedDpreferred

24AdisappearedBruinedCfloodedDsunk

25AinformationBfortuneChelpDadvice

26AtakeBmixCsupplyDshare

27AmuchBnoCsomeDlittle

28AexpectedBfailedCstoppedDdecided

29AalseByetCeverDeither

30AuseBdirtyCfixDhonour

31AshowedBinvitedCaskedDshouted

32AlovelyBluckyChappyDsad

33AhardlyBevenCratherDsimply

34AvoiceBnoiseCsoundDlaughter

35ApoliceBelderCwomanDyoungster

36AwhereBwhyChowDwhen

37Aa

ttractedBpuzzledCowedDpaid

38ARichnessBKnowledgeCTimeDLove

39AThoughBSoCButDAnd

40AcheapBworthCcostlessDvaluable

B

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Yearsago,Ilostmysightcompletely.Iwoulddoanythingfora41.