河北省张家口市张垣联盟学年高一上学期阶段检测 英语 Word版含答案.docx
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河北省张家口市张垣联盟学年高一上学期阶段检测英语Word版含答案
2020-2021学年第一学期阶段测试卷
高一英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填在答题卡上。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.Arailwaystation.B.Apostoffice.C.Theseaside.
2.Whathappenedtothewoman?
A.Shewokeuplate.B.Shegottoworklate.C.Shewenttosleeplate.
3.Whatisthewomandoingnow?
A.Bakingcookies.B.Makingalist.C.Shoppingforgroceries.
4.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthezoo?
A.Sad.B.Impressed.C.Disappointed.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Youngpeoplelosetheirjobseasily.
B.Youngpeopleseldomstaylonginthesamejob.
C.Youngpeoplearetooquickinmakingdecisions.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whenwillthemanstarthisnewjob?
A.Tomorrow.B.Nextweek.C.Nextmonth.
7.Whyisthemanpayingforthewoman'slunch?
A.Itishisturntopay.B.Shehelpedhimalot.C.Hewantstocongratulateher.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题.
8.WhatisAnna'schemistrygradenow?
A.B.B.B+.C.D.
9.WhendoesAnna'sstudygroupmeet?
A.Afterschool.B.Ontheweekends.C.Duringlunchhour.
10.WhoisAnnaspeakingto?
A.Astudygroupmember.B.Herteacher.C.Herfather.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.HowoldwasJonathan'smotherwhenshestarteddoinglaundry?
A.8yearsold.B.10yearsold.C.16yearsold.
12.WhichtemperaturewillJonathanusefornow?
A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Warm.
13.Whatisthe"light"spincycleusedfor?
A.Jeansandtowels.B.Sheetsandpillowcases.C.MostofJonathan'sclothes.
听第9段材料。
回答第14至16题。
14.Whichdecorationsareonthesofa?
A.TheChristmasones.B.TheHalloweenones.C.TheThanksgivingones.
15.Whatdidthemanusetogettheboxout?
A.Apole.B.Achair.C.Aladder
16.Wheremighttheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inthebasement.B.Inthebedroom.C.Inthelivingroom.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdoestheGoldenRuleaskpeopletodo?
A.Developpersonalrules.
B.Respecttheirfamiliesandancestors.
C.Treatothersastheywishtobetreated.
18.WhichisateachingofConfucius?
A.Governmentsshouldbemoral.
B.Husbandsshouldrespectwives.
C.Peopleshouldmemorizerulesofbehavior.
19.HowdidConfuciusteachlessons?
A.Througharguments.B.Throughreasoning.C.Throughpersonalexamples.
20.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutConfucius'influence?
A.Hehasinfluencedmanycultures.
B.Heusedtobeevenmoreimportant.
C.Hehaslittleeffectonpeopletoday.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
BestMexicanFestivalsToAttend
ThecountryofMexicohasmoretoofferbesidesitsbeautyandthefollowingfestivitiesprovethatwell.Takealookatthemandsaveyourdatesbecauseyoudefinitelycannotaffordtomissthem.
DíadeMuertos
DíadeMuertosisacelebrationoflife!
November1and2areimportant.Whilethe1stisdedicatedtochildrenandiscalledthe"DayoftheInnocents",thesecondisdedicatedtothepeoplewhohavepassedaway.Gravesaredecoratedwithflowers,feastsareprepared,andfamiliescometogethertoremembertheirlovedones.
Date:
2ndNovember
Where:
AlloverLatinAmerica
DiadelaIndependencia
DiadelaIndependenciaisthedaythattheentirecountrycelebratesthestartofMexico'swarofindependence.Today,acoupleofweeksarecelebratedwithartistsputtingupshowsandexhibitions,Mexicanmusicfillingthestreets,andevensomecostumeparties!
ReadaheadtoknowsomemoreMexicanfestivalfactslikethese!
Date:
16thSeptember
Where:
Mexico
GuelaguetzaFestival
Aspectacularvisionofart,dance,andmusic,theannualcelebrationsofGuelaguetzaareawonderfulculturalexperience,especiallyfortourists.Sincetheticketstothisfestival'sculturalprogramaresoldinadvance,youcanplanatriparoundthisevent.
Date:
22nd-27thJuly
Where:
Oaxaca,Mexico
DíadelaVirgendeGuadalupe
Asthelegendgoes,VirginMaryappearedinfrontofJuanDiego,oneofthemostlovedpatron(守护神)saintsofMexico.Theapparition(神秘的现象)occurredinMexicoCityandachurchhasbeenbuiltatthatspot.ThereligiousfestivalofDíadelaVirgendeGuadalupepaysrespecttothisevent.Thestorygoesforwardandmentionsafewrelicstoo.Thisalsomakesitoneofthemostreligiouslysignificantmonuments.
Date:
12th-13thDecember
Where:
MexicoCity
21.WhatdoesDiadelaIndependenciacelebrate?
A.Thestartoflife.B.Awarofindependence.
C.Thecomingofspring.D.ThearrivalofVirginMary.
22.WhichfestivaltakesplaceinMexicoCity?
A.DíadeMuertos.B.DiadelaIndependencia.
C.GuelaguetzaFestival.D.DíadelaVirgendeGuadalupe.
23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
A.Tointroduce.B.Toinform.C.Toadvertise.D.Topersuade.
B
Eversincemychildhood,IhavebeenhearingpeopletalkingaboutRome.Lastmonth,Ifinallyhadthechancetovisitit.Ispentthreebusydaysthere,seeingtouristattractionsandwalkingdownstreetslitbyChristmasdecorations.TherearesomanythingsIloveaboutthecity.
Romeisoneofthemostancientcitiesintheworldandisfullofwonderfulrelics(遗迹)fromitslongpast.ThesemonumentsincludethevastColiseum(竞技场)wheregladiatorsusedtofighteachotheruntildeathandhuntanimalscomingfromanothercountry.Theruinsofbuildingsandtemplesarefascinating:
youcan'tquitebelievehowoldtheyare.
IstudiedthemasterpiecesoftheRenaissanceatuniversityandwasveryexcitedtoseetheminreallife.IwalkedaroundthemuseumintheVaticanandsawplentyoffamoussculptures.Thebestpartofthevisitwas,withoutdoubt,theSistineChapelceiling,paintedintheearly16thcenturybyMichelangelo.ItwassobreathtakingthatIcouldn'ttearmyeyesawayfromit.
InRome,thereisalotoffoodonofferfortouristsbutsomeofitisn'tofverygoodquality.Imadeanefforttofindreliablerestaurantstotastethepopularmealsoftheregion,likepastawithtomato,onionandbacon.IalsoloveeatingicecreamandhotchocolateundertheChristmaslights.
Romehasnotonlylotsofluxuryboutiques(精品店)butalsoplentyofshopsthatweremoreinmypricerange!
Itwasaperfectopportunitytogoandbuypresentsformyfamilyandfriends.TherewasalsoaChristmasmarket,whereIboughtasparklydecorationforthetree.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"gladiators"inparagraph2probablymean?
A.Athletes.B.Butcher.C.Invaders.D.Fighters.
25.Whydidtheauthorthinktheruinsofbuildingsandtemplesfascinating?
A.TheyrepresentRome'sreligion.
B.Theyareveryoldandvaluablethings.
C.TheyarerelicsfromRome'sdistantpast.
D.TheyincludetheRomanForumandthevastColiseum.
26.WhatshouldyoubecarefulinchoosingwhilevisitingRome?
A.Theattractions.B.Thefood.C.Thehotels.D.Theluxuryshops.
27.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?
A.Atravelguide.B.Anovel.C.Anewspaper.D.Asciencefiction.
C
AfireswallowedawarehouseonSanFrancisco'sFisherman'sWharf,threateningtospreadtoahistoricWorldWarII-erashipbeforefirefighterscontrolledit.Onefirefightergotahandinjurywhilebattlingthefire.
Afterthefire,investigatorssearchedthebuildingtodeterminewhetherhomelesspeoplewereinside."We'retryingtoconfirmifanybodyisinthisbuilding,"SanFranciscoFireLt.JonathanBaxtersaid."Nobodyissupposedtobeinthebuildingandwearehopingthatthereisnovictim."
However,atleasttwoworkerswereinsidethewarehousewhenthefirebrokeoutbeforedawn.AlejandroArellanowascleaningoutafishstoragelockerwhenthefirebegan,shortlyafter4a.m.."Isawalotofsmoke.Afewminuteslater,firewaseverywhere,"hesaid."Itwasveryscary.I'veneverseenanythinglikeit."
Morethan130firefightersfoughtthefire,someusingladdertruckstodrench(浸湿)thewarehousefromabove.AfireboatwasusedtoprotectashipthatstormedNormandyonD-Dayin1944.Theshipisamongnumeroustouristattractionsonthewharf.CoastGuardcrewmembersandpoliceassistedbykeepingothershipsaway.
Shopsandrestaurantsonthewharfhavebeenshutinordertoslowthespreadofthecoronavirus(冠状病毒)andwereexpectedtoreopenonMay31.Fishingcompaniessaidthefireworsenedanalreadytoughbusinessclimatecausedbythepandemic(流行病).KennyBelov,owneroftheseafoodwholesalerTwoXSea,saidhisbuildingnearthewarehousewasnotdamagedbutheworriedthefishinhisfreezercouldberuined.Fireinvestigatorswereassessingthedamageandwerelookingintothecause.
28.WhatcanweinferfromBaxter'swords?
A.Therewasnovictimtothefire.
B.Therewasnobodyinthisbuilding.
C.Homelesspeoplewereinsidethisbuilding.
D.Theywereuncertainifanybodywasinthebuilding.
29.WhatwasAlejandroArellanodoingwhenthefirebrokeout?
A.Cooking.B.Sleeping.C.Cleaning.D.Fishing.
30.Whatdoesparagraph4intendtotellus?
A.Howthefirebrokeout.B.Howthefirewasputout.
C.Howvictimswererescued.D.Howseriousthedamagewas.
31.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Thecauseofthefirewerestillunknown.
B.Thefirehelpsslowthespreadofthedisease.
C.KennyBelov'sbuildingwasdamagedinthefire.
D.Shopsandrestaurantswereshutbecauseofthefire.
D
Speakingaforeignlanguageisahighdemandskillnowadays.Foreignlanguageskillscanhelpyougetjobs.Itevenmattersifyou'reasocialworker-theabilitytocommunicatewithcustomers