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中级听力讲义1
ListeningContour|中口听力讲义
ShanghaiInterpreters’AccreditationExamination(Intermediate)
Preparedby:
ShenYi
forstudentsofShanghaiNewOrientalSchool
RevisedinMay2014
MeetingOne
I.SpotDictation
1.长度:
300词/篇,语速:
130词/分,20空,每空填1-4个词
2.特征:
时代性、实用性
主题主要是电脑、科技、教育
3.评分标准:
每空1.5分,非关键词填写错误不扣分
3个单复数错误累计扣0.5分
4.难点:
(1)听不懂,词汇难,分不清美、英发音
(2)记不下来
练习:
2005.9
真题集110
Ifyoufindyouspendmorethanyoumake,thereareonlytwothingstodo:
decreaseyourspendingor_______________
(1).It’softeneasiesttodecreaseexpenditures,becauseyourexpensestendtobemore_______________
(2).Thereareasmanywaysto_______________(3)astherearepeoplelookingtosaveit.Forexample,youmaypoolyourresourceswithfriends,or_______________(4)onlyduringsales,orevenlivemoresimply.
But_______________(5)thatsavingmoneyshouldnotnecessarilybeanendinitself.Dont_______________(6)ofwaystosaveadime,anddon’tgetupsetaboutsituationswhere_______________(7)tospendmoney.Thegoalistobringyourbudgetintobalance,nottobecomeatightwadwhokeeps_______________(8)ofeverypennyandfeelsthatspendingmoneyisa_______________(9).Itisimportanttorememberthatbudgetsmaybe_______________(10)notonlybydecreasingexpenditures,butalsobyincreasingincome._______________(11)toincreaseincomeistogeta_______________(12)ifyoudontalreadyhaveone.
II.ListeningComprehension
一共有30题,语速:
150词/分,每题间隔15-18秒
i.Statements
1.题型:
10句话
2.难点:
同义置换
阅读速度不够快
3.技巧:
纵向阅读:
先读题项,再读题,注意不同点
重复记忆:
句子与句子的重复点要记忆
区别标明:
标出题干的互异、唯一信息
熟用题型:
虚拟语气、数字、转折、否定、因果、让步状语、建议、词组和习语
PartB:
ListeningComprehension
1.Statements
Directions:
Inthispartofthetest,youwillhearseveralshortstatements.ThesestatementswillbespokenONLYONCE,andyouwillnotfindthemwrittenonthepaper;soyoumustlistencarefully.Whenyouhearastatement,readtheanswerchoicesanddecidewhichoneisclosestinmeaningtothestatementyouhaveheard.ThenwritetheletteroftheansweryouhavechoseninthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.
1.(A)IknowmanybusinesspeopleattheBeachsideHotel.
(B)TheBeachsideistheonlyfavoritehotelformanybusinesspeople.
(C)ManybusinesspeopleliketoholdconferencesintheBeachsideHotel.
(D)ManybusinesspeopleprovidethebestconferencefacilitiesfortheBeachside.
2(A)Only25to30collegegraduateswillbeshort-listedfortheinterview.
(B)Theapplicantswillbeaskedtodoaqualificationtest.
(C)Noonebut25to30-year-oldcollegegraduatescanapplyforthejob.
(D)Thedepartmentneeds25to30collegegraduatestofinishtheevaluation.
3.(A)Seldomarenewscientifictheoriesrejectedquickly.
(B)Newscientifictheoriesareoftenslowtobeaccepted.
(C)Scientistsrarelypublishtheirtheoriesimmediately.
(D)Quickbenefitsareexpectedfromthisnewscientifictheory.
4.(A)Wearecontentwithourcooperation.
(B)Weplantostrengthenourcooperation.
(C)Theprojectwasnotapprovedbythetwosides.
(D)Theprojectwasnotcompletedontime.
5.(A)Allthecommitteemembersexceptthechairmanwereagainsttheproposal.
(B)Nobodywantedtoputforwardaproposaltoopenasecondbranchdowntown.
(C)Thechairmanwastheonlyonewhowasagainstthenewproposal.
(D)Afternegotiations,thecommitteedecidedtoopenanewbranchdowntown.
【原文】
1.AsfarasIknow,theBeachsidehotelisoneofthefavoritehotelsformanybusinesspeople,asitisalwaysreadytoofferthebestconferencefacilities.
2.Thedepartmentisveryselectiveinrecruitingitsnewstaffmembers.Onlycollegegraduatesbetween25and30areeligible.
3.Asarule,newscientifictheoriesareseldomacceptedimmediatelysoweshouldbepreparedforrejectionsandturndowns.
4.Iftherehadbeenmorecooperationbetweenthetwosides,theprojectwouldhavebeenfinishedaccordingtotheschedule.
5.Thechairmanofthecommitteefoundithardtobelievethatnooneatthemeetingsecondedhisproposaltoopenanewbranchdowntown.)
ii.TalksandConversations
1.考试内容:
政治、经济、文化教育、语言文学、科普、交际场合语言会话
2.题型:
4-5个段子,现在基本上是5个段子,每个段子四个题
3.技巧:
预测考点,边听边看,留心标示
2.TalksandConversations
Directions:
Inthispartofthetest,youwillhearseveralshorttalksandconversations.Aftereachofthese,youwillhearafewquestions.ListencarefullybecauseyouwillhearthetalkorconversationandquestionsONLYONCE.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefouranswerchoicesandchoosethebestanswertothatquestion.ThenwritetheletteroftheansweryouhavechoseninthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.
Questions19--22
19.(A)Restaurantownerandcustomer.
(B)Teacherandstudent.
(C)Husbandandwife.
(D)Doctorandpatient.
20.(A)Sometimesnothingatall.
(B)Asandwichandacupofcoffee.
(C)Somevitaminpills.
(D)Somemineralwater.
21.(A)He’stiredofhispromotionandnewresponsibilities.
(B)Hefindsitdifficulttocopewithsomanyurgentprojects.
(C)Hesquitesatisfiedwiththerecentprogressinhiswork.
(D)Hethinksittobeaheadachethathehastoworklateeverynight.
22.(A)Eatingmorefood.
(B)Gettingsomeexercise.
(C)Takingsomemedicine.
(D)Quittinghisjob.
【原文】
W:
Well,goodmorning,Jack.Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime.
M:
Ihavebeenfeelingprettywelluntiljustlastfewdays.
W:
Whatseemstobethetroublenow?
M:
Ifeelrundown,tired,I'vebeenhavingheadachesalmosteveryday,andI'mnotgettingasmuchsleepasIusuallydo.
W:
Haveyoubeeneatingproperly?
Eatingtherightkindoffoodisimportantforyourhealth,youknow.
M:
Well,Ihaven'tbeeneatingtoowell,Iguess.Iusuallyonlyhaveenoughtimetograbasandwichandacupofcoffeeforlunch.
W:
Andwhataboutdinner?
M:
SometimesI'mtootiredtoeatanythingatall.
W:
That'snotgood.It'snecessarytohaveawell-balanceddiet.Haveyoubeentakingvitaminpills?
M:
Idon'tliketotakeanymedicineatallwithouttalkingitoverwiththedoctorfirst.
W:
That'sverysensibleofyou.Howarethingsgoingatwork?
M:
Oh,prettywell.I'vebeenpromoted.SoIhavealotofnewresponsibilities.We'vehadalotofurgentprojects,soit'sbeennecessaryformetoworklatealmosteverynight.
W:
Workinglateandworryingaren'tverygoodforyou.It'simportantforyoutoeatproperlyandtogetenoughsleep.
M:
ButwhatcanIdo?
Ican'tjustquitmyjob.
W:
No,youcan'tdothat.Firstofall,youshouldtakeamultiplevitaminpillwithminerals,andyouhavetobecarefulabouteating.It'simportanttotakethetimetoeatthreegoodmealsaday,andit'sevenmoreimportantforyoutogetsomeexercise.Gettingsomeexercisewillhelpyoutosleepbetter.
M:
Yes,Isupposeso.Ihavebeenthinkingabouttakingupjogging.MaybeI'lltrytodothatthisweekend.
III.ListeningandTranslation
i.SentenceTranslation
1.题型:
5句。
每句25个词左右,每题间有45-60秒的间隔
2.主题:
灾难新闻、突发事件、经济动向、统计数据
3.评分标准:
内容基本正确、表达通顺得满分3分
内容比较正确、表达比较通顺2-2.5
答对一半1.5分
关键信息错误不给分
注意:
1数字一定要听出来
2抓住句与句之间的逻辑关系
Fivesentences:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
【原文】
1.Universitylecturersmaygiveupsomeoftheirfreetimeeveryweektotalktolocalresidentsaboutanythingfromhealthcaretofinancialinvestment.
2.Asforthistypeofcamera,theremaybecheaperonesonthemarket,butwhenyoulookatthequalityandthedesignyou'llagreeourpriceisthemostfavorable.
3.Peoplewithhighself-confidencearegenerallyhappierandbetterabletocopewithadversecondition.Highself-confidencemakespeoplefeelthattheyareproductivemembersofsociety.
4.Globally140millionpeoplearesufferingfromalcoholdrinking.Drinkingalcoholtakesaheavytollonpeoples'liveswithcountlesstrafficaccidents.Nowthesituationisworsening.
5.Onthewhole,womentendtoworkforlongerhours,lesspayandlessenjoyment.Studyshowedthatwomenearned74centsforeveryonedollaramanearns.
ii.Passagetranslation
1.题型:
每段80个词,130词/分,每题间隔150-200秒
2.评分标准:
第一段7分,第二段8分
语言表达占40%,内容占60%,内容错不给分
3.难点:
听:
基础不牢、词汇不够、文化背景知识不丰富、特殊语法不熟悉
记:
最大的难点
译:
只要直译就可
【原文】
Asforyourtravel,first,it'svitaltoarrangetravelinsuranceforyourtrip.Ifyouloseyourbaggageorifyouneedmedicalattentionduringthetrip,yourtravelinsurancewillhelptomeetthecosts.Second,it'snotagoodideatotravelwithlargeamountsofcash.Onlycarrytheamountyou'llneedfordaytodayexpenses,suchastaxis,busfareandfood.Traveler'schecksareafarsaferwayofcarryingmoneyaroundbecauseyoucangetarefundiftheyarestolen.
MeetingTwo
DictationPractice
Listentothefollowingpassage.Altogetherthepassagewillbereadtoyoufourtimes.Duringthefirstreading,whichwillbedoneatnormalspeed,listenandtrytounderstandthemeaning.Forthesecondandthirdreadings,thepassagewillbereadsentencebysentence,orphrasebyphrase,withintervalsof15seconds.Thelastreadingwillbedoneatnormalspeedagainandduringthistimeyoushouldcheckyourwork.Youwillthenbegiven2minutestocheckthroughyourworkoncemore.
Pleasewritethewholepassagehere.
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