中级听力讲义1.docx

中级听力讲义1.docx

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中级听力讲义1

ListeningContour|中口听力讲义

ShanghaiInterpreters’AccreditationExamination（Intermediate）

Preparedby:

ShenYi

forstudentsofShanghaiNewOrientalSchool

RevisedinMay2014

MeetingOne

I.SpotDictation

1.长度：

300词/篇，语速：

130词/分，20空，每空填１－４个词

2.特征：

时代性、实用性

　　　　　主题主要是电脑、科技、教育

3.评分标准：

每空1.5分，非关键词填写错误不扣分

　　　　　　　3个单复数错误累计扣0.5分

4.难点：

　（１）听不懂，词汇难，分不清美、英发音

　　　　　　（２）记不下来

练习：

2005.9

真题集110

Ifyoufindyouspendmorethanyoumake,thereareonlytwothingstodo:

decreaseyourspendingor_______________

（1）.It’softeneasiesttodecreaseexpenditures,becauseyourexpensestendtobemore_______________

（2）.Thereareasmanywaysto_______________（3）astherearepeoplelookingtosaveit.Forexample,youmaypoolyourresourceswithfriends,or_______________（4）onlyduringsales,orevenlivemoresimply.

But_______________（5）thatsavingmoneyshouldnotnecessarilybeanendinitself.Dont_______________（6）ofwaystosaveadime,anddon’tgetupsetaboutsituationswhere_______________（7）tospendmoney.Thegoalistobringyourbudgetintobalance,nottobecomeatightwadwhokeeps_______________（8）ofeverypennyandfeelsthatspendingmoneyisa_______________（9）.Itisimportanttorememberthatbudgetsmaybe_______________（10）notonlybydecreasingexpenditures,butalsobyincreasingincome._______________（11）toincreaseincomeistogeta_______________（12）ifyoudontalreadyhaveone.

II.ListeningComprehension

一共有30题，语速：

150词/分，每题间隔15－18秒

i.Statements

1.题型：

10句话

2.难点：

同义置换

　　　　　　阅读速度不够快

3.技巧：

纵向阅读：

先读题项，再读题，注意不同点

重复记忆：

句子与句子的重复点要记忆

区别标明：

标出题干的互异、唯一信息

熟用题型：

虚拟语气、数字、转折、否定、因果、让步状语、建议、词组和习语

PartB:

ListeningComprehension

1.Statements

Directions:

Inthispartofthetest,youwillhearseveralshortstatements.ThesestatementswillbespokenONLYONCE,andyouwillnotfindthemwrittenonthepaper;soyoumustlistencarefully.Whenyouhearastatement,readtheanswerchoicesanddecidewhichoneisclosestinmeaningtothestatementyouhaveheard.ThenwritetheletteroftheansweryouhavechoseninthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.

1.（A）IknowmanybusinesspeopleattheBeachsideHotel.

（B）TheBeachsideistheonlyfavoritehotelformanybusinesspeople.

（C）ManybusinesspeopleliketoholdconferencesintheBeachsideHotel.

（D）ManybusinesspeopleprovidethebestconferencefacilitiesfortheBeachside.

2（A）Only25to30collegegraduateswillbeshort-listedfortheinterview.

（B）Theapplicantswillbeaskedtodoaqualificationtest.

（C）Noonebut25to30-year-oldcollegegraduatescanapplyforthejob.

（D）Thedepartmentneeds25to30collegegraduatestofinishtheevaluation.

3.（A）Seldomarenewscientifictheoriesrejectedquickly.

（B）Newscientifictheoriesareoftenslowtobeaccepted.

（C）Scientistsrarelypublishtheirtheoriesimmediately.

（D）Quickbenefitsareexpectedfromthisnewscientifictheory.

4.（A）Wearecontentwithourcooperation.

（B）Weplantostrengthenourcooperation.

（C）Theprojectwasnotapprovedbythetwosides.

（D）Theprojectwasnotcompletedontime.

5.（A）Allthecommitteemembersexceptthechairmanwereagainsttheproposal.

（B）Nobodywantedtoputforwardaproposaltoopenasecondbranchdowntown.

（C）Thechairmanwastheonlyonewhowasagainstthenewproposal.

（D）Afternegotiations,thecommitteedecidedtoopenanewbranchdowntown.

【原文】

1.AsfarasIknow,theBeachsidehotelisoneofthefavoritehotelsformanybusinesspeople,asitisalwaysreadytoofferthebestconferencefacilities.

2.Thedepartmentisveryselectiveinrecruitingitsnewstaffmembers.Onlycollegegraduatesbetween25and30areeligible.

3.Asarule,newscientifictheoriesareseldomacceptedimmediatelysoweshouldbepreparedforrejectionsandturndowns.

4.Iftherehadbeenmorecooperationbetweenthetwosides,theprojectwouldhavebeenfinishedaccordingtotheschedule.

5.Thechairmanofthecommitteefoundithardtobelievethatnooneatthemeetingsecondedhisproposaltoopenanewbranchdowntown.）

ii.TalksandConversations

1.考试内容：

政治、经济、文化教育、语言文学、科普、交际场合语言会话

2.题型：

4-5个段子，现在基本上是5个段子，每个段子四个题

3.技巧：

预测考点，边听边看，留心标示

2.TalksandConversations

Directions:

Inthispartofthetest,youwillhearseveralshorttalksandconversations.Aftereachofthese,youwillhearafewquestions.ListencarefullybecauseyouwillhearthetalkorconversationandquestionsONLYONCE.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefouranswerchoicesandchoosethebestanswertothatquestion.ThenwritetheletteroftheansweryouhavechoseninthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.

Questions19--22

19.（A）Restaurantownerandcustomer.

（B）Teacherandstudent.

（C）Husbandandwife.

（D）Doctorandpatient.

20.（A）Sometimesnothingatall.

（B）Asandwichandacupofcoffee.

（C）Somevitaminpills.

（D）Somemineralwater.

21.（A）He’stiredofhispromotionandnewresponsibilities.

（B）Hefindsitdifficulttocopewithsomanyurgentprojects.

（C）Hesquitesatisfiedwiththerecentprogressinhiswork.

（D）Hethinksittobeaheadachethathehastoworklateeverynight.

22.（A）Eatingmorefood.

（B）Gettingsomeexercise.

（C）Takingsomemedicine.

（D）Quittinghisjob.

【原文】

W:

Well,goodmorning,Jack.Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime.

M:

Ihavebeenfeelingprettywelluntiljustlastfewdays.

W:

Whatseemstobethetroublenow?

M:

Ifeelrundown,tired,I'vebeenhavingheadachesalmosteveryday,andI'mnotgettingasmuchsleepasIusuallydo.

W:

Haveyoubeeneatingproperly?

Eatingtherightkindoffoodisimportantforyourhealth,youknow.

M:

Well,Ihaven'tbeeneatingtoowell,Iguess.Iusuallyonlyhaveenoughtimetograbasandwichandacupofcoffeeforlunch.

W:

Andwhataboutdinner?

M:

SometimesI'mtootiredtoeatanythingatall.

W:

That'snotgood.It'snecessarytohaveawell-balanceddiet.Haveyoubeentakingvitaminpills?

M:

Idon'tliketotakeanymedicineatallwithouttalkingitoverwiththedoctorfirst.

W:

That'sverysensibleofyou.Howarethingsgoingatwork?

M:

Oh,prettywell.I'vebeenpromoted.SoIhavealotofnewresponsibilities.We'vehadalotofurgentprojects,soit'sbeennecessaryformetoworklatealmosteverynight.

W:

Workinglateandworryingaren'tverygoodforyou.It'simportantforyoutoeatproperlyandtogetenoughsleep.

M:

ButwhatcanIdo?

Ican'tjustquitmyjob.

W:

No,youcan'tdothat.Firstofall,youshouldtakeamultiplevitaminpillwithminerals,andyouhavetobecarefulabouteating.It'simportanttotakethetimetoeatthreegoodmealsaday,andit'sevenmoreimportantforyoutogetsomeexercise.Gettingsomeexercisewillhelpyoutosleepbetter.

M:

Yes,Isupposeso.Ihavebeenthinkingabouttakingupjogging.MaybeI'lltrytodothatthisweekend.

III.ListeningandTranslation

i.SentenceTranslation

1.题型：

5句。

每句25个词左右，每题间有45－60秒的间隔

2.主题：

灾难新闻、突发事件、经济动向、统计数据

3.评分标准：

内容基本正确、表达通顺得满分3分

内容比较正确、表达比较通顺2－2.5

答对一半1.5分

关键信息错误不给分

注意：

1数字一定要听出来

2抓住句与句之间的逻辑关系

Fivesentences:

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

【原文】

1.Universitylecturersmaygiveupsomeoftheirfreetimeeveryweektotalktolocalresidentsaboutanythingfromhealthcaretofinancialinvestment.

2.Asforthistypeofcamera,theremaybecheaperonesonthemarket,butwhenyoulookatthequalityandthedesignyou'llagreeourpriceisthemostfavorable.

3.Peoplewithhighself-confidencearegenerallyhappierandbetterabletocopewithadversecondition.Highself-confidencemakespeoplefeelthattheyareproductivemembersofsociety.

4.Globally140millionpeoplearesufferingfromalcoholdrinking.Drinkingalcoholtakesaheavytollonpeoples'liveswithcountlesstrafficaccidents.Nowthesituationisworsening.

5.Onthewhole,womentendtoworkforlongerhours,lesspayandlessenjoyment.Studyshowedthatwomenearned74centsforeveryonedollaramanearns.

ii.Passagetranslation

1.题型：

每段80个词，130词/分，每题间隔150－200秒

2.评分标准：

第一段7分，第二段8分

语言表达占40％，内容占60％，内容错不给分

3.难点：

听：

基础不牢、词汇不够、文化背景知识不丰富、特殊语法不熟悉

记：

最大的难点

译：

只要直译就可

【原文】

Asforyourtravel,first,it'svitaltoarrangetravelinsuranceforyourtrip.Ifyouloseyourbaggageorifyouneedmedicalattentionduringthetrip,yourtravelinsurancewillhelptomeetthecosts.Second,it'snotagoodideatotravelwithlargeamountsofcash.Onlycarrytheamountyou'llneedfordaytodayexpenses,suchastaxis,busfareandfood.Traveler'schecksareafarsaferwayofcarryingmoneyaroundbecauseyoucangetarefundiftheyarestolen.

MeetingTwo

DictationPractice

Listentothefollowingpassage.Altogetherthepassagewillbereadtoyoufourtimes.Duringthefirstreading,whichwillbedoneatnormalspeed,listenandtrytounderstandthemeaning.Forthesecondandthirdreadings,thepassagewillbereadsentencebysentence,orphrasebyphrase,withintervalsof15seconds.Thelastreadingwillbedoneatnormalspeedagainandduringthistimeyoushouldcheckyourwork.Youwillthenbegiven2minutestocheckthroughyourworkoncemore.

Pleasewritethewholepassagehere.

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