课时提升作业十七 必修3 Module 5.docx
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课时提升作业十七必修3Module5
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课时提升作业(十七)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.ThePrimeMinisterrefusedtocommentontherumorthatheplannedto____.
A.dischargeB.dismissC.resignD.resume
2.(2013·杭州模拟)ThePremier_____theimportanceofdevelopingeconomyinhisspeechatUniversityofCambridge.
A.approvedB.devotedC.realizedD.stressed
3.(2013·南宁模拟)Althoughtheusedcarseemsingood____,itcannotruntoofast.
A.stateB.situationC.conditionD.occasion
4.(2013·银川模拟)_______,Iwouldliketowishyousuccessinthefuture.
A.IncontrastB.Inconclusion
C.IncommonD.Inprinciple
5.(2013·南昌模拟)Itwas_____thisyearhe_____theclassmeeting.
A.forthefirsttime;haven’tattended
B.thefirsttime;hadn’tattended
C.thefirsttime;didn’tattend
D.forthefirsttime;doesn’tattend
6.Thereason____Jackdidn’tstudyartwas_____hisfatherdidn’twanthimto.
A.why;thatB.why;becauseC.for;becauseD.of;which
7.(2013·南安模拟)Todaythepublicismuchconcernedabouttheway______.
A.natureisbeingruinedB.whichnatureisruined
C.onwhichtoruinnatureD.ofnaturetoberuined
8.(2013·成都模拟)Littlejoycan_____thatofasurprisingendingwhenyoureadstories.
A.manageB.challengeC.makeD.equal
9.Idon’tthinkitappropriateto______suchanissueatthemeeting.
A.bringinB.bringoffC.bringupD.bringabout
10.(2013·长春模拟)Heorderedthatthework________rightaway.
A.shouldfinishB.finishedC.befinishedD.willbefinished
11.Theinventionofthetypewriterwasagreat_____tocommunicationandprinting.
A.contributionB.devotionC.revolutionD.construction
12.(2013·潍坊模拟)It’sagainstmy______toacceptgiftsfrompatients.
A.emotionsB.principlesC.regulationsD.opinions
13.AskedwhyIdidn’twanttodothatwork,Ibeganto____reasonsforstayingawayfromit.
A.discoverB.wonderC.inventD.create
14.TaobaoisAsia’slargestretail(零售)networkplatform,___peoplecanbuyandsellmanykindsofthings.
A.whereB.whenC.thatD.whose
15.Theyhadbeenat_____warforfiveyears,andtherewasstillno_____signofvictory.
A.a;aB.the;theC./;/D./;a
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2013·三明模拟)
Thisisastorythatcanteachusagoodlesson.Oneday,amaninragsbeggedfromdoortodooralongthestreet.Withanoldwalletinhishand,hewasaskingforafewcoinstobuysomethingtoeat.Hekeptcomplainingabouthisbadfortuneandkept1whythosewhohadsomuchmoneywerenever2andwerealwaysdesiringmore.
“AsfarasI’mconcerned,ifIhadonlyenoughto3andtowear,Iwouldnotwantanythingmore.”
JustatthatmomentGoddessofFortune,whocamedownthe4sawthebeggarandsaidtohim,“Hi,Ihavewishedto5youforalongtime.Now,openyour6andIwillpourmygoldintoit.ButIwilldothatonlyonthis7:
Allthatfallsintothewalletwillbepuregold;buteverypiecefallinguponthe8shallbecomedust.Doyouunderstand?
”
“Isee.”saidthebeggar.
“Thenyoushould9!
It’sobviousthatyourwalletisa(n)10one,sodon’tloadittooheavily,”saidtheGoddessofFortune.
Theexcitedbeggarcouldhardly11tohavegold.Hequicklyopenedhiswallet,anda12ofyellowcoinswaspouredintoit.Thewalletgrewheavierandheavier.
“Isthatenough?
Isn’titcracking?
”askedGoddessofFortune.
“Never13.It’sstillstrongenoughnow.”answeredthebeggar.
Thewalletwasfilledwithsomanycoinsthatthebeggar’shandsbeganto14.“Ah,ifonlythegoldenstreamwould15forever!
Justalittlemore,”saidthebeggar,“16justahandfulortwo.”
“There!
It’sfull.Thewalletwill17.”warnedtheGoddessofFortune,butthebeggarrequested,“Itwill18alittlemore,justalittlemore.”
Onemorepiecewasaddedandthewalletsplit.The19felluponthegroundandbecamedust.Thegreedybeggarnowhad20buthisbrokenwallet.(338W)
1.A.showingB.explainingC.provingD.wondering
2.A.relaxedB.satisfiedC.worriedD.depressed
3.A.learnB.watchC.eatD.play
4.A.streetB.bridgeC.yardD.forest
5.A.praiseB.forgiveC.helpD.comfort
6.A.coatB.pocketC.boxD.wallet
7.A.occasionB.suggestionC.situationD.condition
8.A.handB.feetC.groundD.street
9.A.lookoutB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookdown
10.A.smallB.emptyC.wornD.full
11.A.standB.waitC.breatheD.think
12.A.streamB.pieceC.pairD.variety
13.A.stopB.requestC.fearD.insist
14.A.spreadB.closeC.looseD.shake
15.A.pourB.endC.dryD.melt
16.A.takeB.addC.lendD.send
17.A.flowB.burstC.disappearD.change
18.A.attractB.permitC.includeD.hold
19.A.presentB.foodC.treasureD.metal
20.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something
Ⅲ.阅读理解
BornintheCounty,AnhuiProvince,TaoXingzhi(October18,1891—July25,1946)wasoneofthegreatesteducationalists,communistsandpatriotsinmodernChina.Whenhewasyoung,Taolivedinapoverty-strickenareaandhadwitnessedmiserablelifeofChinesepeople,especiallythatofthepeasantswhoaccountedfor80%ofthenation’spopulation,underthesuppressionofforeigninvadersatthattime.
AftergraduatingfromNanjingUniversityasthetopstudentwiththehighestscoresinallcourses,TaosetoutfortheUStofurtherhiseducation.Atfirst,hestudiedpoliticsinUniversityofIllinoisbutsoonhefoundthatpoliticsofferednohelpforsavingthecountry,andthenchangedhismajorintoeducation.
Six-yearexperienceabroadletTaoXingzhicometorealizethesharpcontrastbetweenChinaanddevelopedcountries,anddrovehimtomakeuphismindtochangethesituationinChina.Taodeclinedanumberofinvitationsfrommanyfamousuniversitiesandgaveuphighsalariesasacollegeprofessor.Indeed,heestablishedXiaozhuangNormalSchoolinthesuburbofNanjingtodevelopeducationalcauseinruralareas.WhenhereturnedtoChinafromJapanin1939,TaoestablishedYuCaiSchoolinSichuanProvinceforthekidswholosttheirfamilyinSino-JapaneseWar.Hepickedoutthosewithspecialtalentsandtrainedthemtobeusefulmenforthenation.ZhouEnlai,formerChinesepremier,oncepaidavisittothisschoolandgaveahighpraise.
Asaneducationalist,TaodevotedhisentirelifetotheeducationalcauseforChinese.Quitedifferentfromothermainstreameducationalistsatthattime,Taoemphasizedlifeeducationandadvocatedthat“lifeeducationmeansaneducationoflife,bylifeandforlife”.Becauseofovertoil(积劳成疾),hediedonJuly25,1946inShanghai.ChairmanMaopraisedhimas“agreateducationalistforthepeople”.Inmemoryofthisgreatman,TaoXingzhiMuseumwasbuiltinShanghaiin1986.(332W)
1.HowoldwasTaoXingzhiwhenhediedin1946?
A.51.B.52.C.56.D.55.
2.Theunderlinedphrase“accountedfor”inthefirstparagraphhasthesamemeaningofthephrase“________”.
A.dependedonB.tookupC.carriedoutD.putoff
3.Allthefollowingtookplacein1939except_______.
A.MrTaoreturnedfromJapantoChina
B.MrTaosetupYuCaiSchoolinSichuanProvince
C.MrTaopickedoutsomewithspecialtalentsandtrainedthem.
D.MrTaoestablishedXiaozhuangNormalSchoolinNanjing
4.Thelastparagraphmainlydiscusses______.
A.TaoXingzhi’sgreatcontribution
B.TaoXingzhi’sdiseases
C.TaoXingzhi’sdailylife
D.TaoXingzhi’seducationaltheories
5.Thisarticleismostprobablytakenfrom______.
A.atouristwebsiteB.anentertainmentwebsite
C.aneducationalwebsiteD.ascientificresearchwebsite
【语篇随练】
请结合阅读理解用英语概括每段的段落大意
段落
段落大意
Para.1
____________________________________
Para.2
____________________________________
Para.3
____________________________________
Para.4
____________________________________
答案解析
Ⅰ.1.【解析】选C。
考查动词辨析。
句意:
首相拒绝就他计划辞职的谣言作出任何评论。
resign辞职;discharge释放,解雇;dismiss解散,让……离开;resume重新开始;再继续。
2.【解析】选D。
句意:
总理在剑桥大学的演讲中强调了发展经济的重要性。
stress强调;approve赞成,同意;devote奉献,把……专用于;realize实现,了解。
3.【解析】选C。
考查名词辨析。
句意:
虽然这辆二手车似乎状况良好,但它还是不能跑得太快。
ingoodcondition状况良好;state多指人或事物内部所处的状态;situation情况,形势,处境;occasion时机,场合。
4.【解析】选B。
考查介词短语。
句意:
总之,我祝愿你将来成功。
inconclusion总之;incontrast相比之下;incommon共同,共有;inprinciple原则上。
5.【解析】选B。
考查固定句式。
句意:
这是今年第一次他没有参加班会。
Itisthefirst/second/...time+that从句,意思是“这是某人第一/二/……次做某事”,其中that引导定语从句,that在口语中常省略。
当主句用was时,定语从句使用过去完成时。
6.【解析】选A。
句意:
杰克不学艺术的原因是他父亲不想让他学。
Thereasonwhy...is/wasthat...为固定句式。
【变式备选】
①(2013·上海模拟)Idon’tknowthereason____youwereabsentfromthemeeting,butIamsurethatsomeonewilltellmethereason_____youhaven’ttoldme.
A.why;thatB.that;why
C.because;whichD.ofwhich;that
【解析】选A。
考查定语从句。
句意:
我不知道你缺席会议的原因,但是我确信有人会告诉我你没有告诉我的理由。
先行词为reason,第一个定语从句中缺少原因状语,第二个定语从句中缺少宾语,故A项正确。
②(2013·长沙模拟)Isthisreason______heexplainedatthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?
A.whyB.theoneC.thatD.forwhich
【解析】选B。
句意:
这个是他在会上解释的工作粗心的理由吗?
主句中缺少表语,故用theone。
7.【解析】选A。
考查theway后的定语从句。
句意:
当今公众非常关心大自然正遭受怎样的破坏。
theway表示“方式,方法”且定语从句中缺少状语时,其后可跟that,inwhich引导的定语从句,关系词也可省略;也可跟不定式或of短语,构成thewaytodosth.或thewayofdoingsth.结构。
8.【解析】选D。
考查动词辨析。
句意:
几乎没有乐趣能与读故事时读到一个令人惊讶的结尾相匹敌。
equal匹敌;manage管理,经营;challenge挑战;make制造。
9.【解析】选C。
考查动词短语辨析。
句意:
我认为在会上提出这个问题不合适。
bringup提出;bringin引进,赚得;bringoff救出,获得成功;bringabout导致,产生。
10.【解析】选C。
考查虚拟语气。
句意:
他命令马上完成这项工作。
order作“命令”讲,后跟宾语从句时,从句使用虚拟语气,即“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。
又因finish与work之间存在动宾关系,需用被动语态。
故选C。
11.【解析】选A。
考查名词辨析。
句意:
打字机的发明对通讯和印刷的贡献很大。
contribution贡献;devotion奉献,献身;revolution革命;c