二级英语考试.docx
《二级英语考试.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《二级英语考试.docx(18页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
二级英语考试
●翻译
1发动机的主要功能是产生推力
Themainfunctionofanengineistoproducethrust
2对于大多数飞机来说,前缘襟翼和缝翼安装在机翼前部.
Onmostaircraft,leadingedgeflapsandslatsarelocatedonthefrontofthewings
3发动机由不同的金属制成
Theengineismadeofdifferentmetals
4燃烧的气体以极高的速度离开发动机
Theburninggasesleavetheengineatveryhighspeed
5安装螺杆和垫圈
Installtheboltsandwashers
6确信左机翼的副翼和右机翼的副翼在中立位
Makesuretheleftwingaileronandtherightwingaileronareintheneturalposition
7涡轮驱动风扇和压气机
Theturbineturnsthefanandthecompressor
8手持钻头用于木头和金属上打孔
Handdrillsareusedfordrillingholesinwoodandmetal
927减9
subtract9from27
10机轮由橡胶制成
Thetriesaremadeofrubber
11操纵盘由塑料制成
Thecontrolpanelismadeofplastic
12点火电嘴和导线相连
窗体顶端
Theignitionplugisconnectedtothewire
窗体底端
13点火电嘴使用10000伏电压
Aignitiontipusesavoltageof10000V
14导线由铜制成
Thewireismadeofcopper
15所有钢都含铁和少量的碳
Allsteelscontainironandasmallquantityofcarbon
16必须对电路进行电流过载保护
Theelectriccircuitsmustbeprotectedagainstcurrentoverloads
17根据AMM32-45-01P401更换1号主轮
ReplaceNo1mainwheelperAMM32-45-01,P401/accordingto
18左发IDG滑油量无指示
ThereisnotindicatingforleftengineIDGoilquantity
19按AMM手册24-21-01更换APU发电机,地面测试工作正常
ReplaceAPUgeneratorperAMM24-21-01,groundtestisok
20检查发现机组氧气瓶压力低
Checkfoundthatthecrewoxygencylinderpressureislow
21按AMM21-26-51更换风扇
ReplacethefanperAMM21-26-51
22主电瓶电压低,且出现状态信息
Themainbatteryvoltageislowandstatusmessageappears
23右边的紧急灯不亮
Therightsideemergencylightsareinoperative
246G座椅控制面板故障
Thecontrolpanelonseat6Gisinoperative/fault
25左发1号点火不工作
TheNo1ignitionofleftengineisinoperative
26更换K74202继电器,根据AMM74-00-00测试系统工作正常
ReplacedrelayK74202,SystemtestisokperAMM74-00-00
27APU燃油喷嘴有一固定螺栓损坏
AfixedboltforAPUfuelnozzlewasdamaged
28按照工卡60L12115更换螺钉
Replacetheboltsperjobcard60L12115
29根据AMM74-21-02更换电嘴,试车检查正常
ReplacedtheignitionplugperAMM74-21-02,runningenginetestisok
30手提氧气瓶水压静力实验到期
Thehydrostatictestoftheportableoxygenbottleisexpired
31按照AMM28-21-03更换左主油箱加油活门作动器
ReplacetheleftfueltankrefuelingvalveactuatorperAMM28-21-03
32给电瓶连接上电插头
Installtheelectricalconnectoronthebattery
33给绿系统液压油箱释压
Depressurizethereservoirofthegreenhydraulicsystem
34机长时钟不能正常工作
Thecaptain'sclockdoesnotoperatecorrectly
35方向舵用于方向或偏航控制
Therudderisusedfordirectionalandyawcontrol
36IDG的额定功率是90KVA
TheIDGisratedat90KVA
37变压整流器的功能是将交流电转换成直流电
ThefunctionoftransformerrectifieristoconvertACintoDC/alternatingcurrentintodirectcurrent
38检查压力油滤是否有金属污染物
Checkpressurefilterformetalcontamination
39检查确信停留刹车已设置
Checkandmakesureparkingbrakeisset
40当发动机运转时,发动机驱动泵(EDP)将持续工作
TheEDPwilloperatecontinuouslywhentheengineisinoperation
41当液压系统压力低时,指示灯点亮
Thelightcomesonwhenthehydraulicsystempressureislow
42单向活门用于防止液体倒流
Checkvalveisusedtopreventreverseflowoffluid
43确信这些跳开关闭合
Makesurethatthesecircuitbreakersareclosed
44确信管道压力不超过50PSIG
Makesuretheductpressurewillnotexceed50PSIG
45从发动机起动活门上脱开电插头D351
DisconnecttheelectricalconnectorD351fromtheenginestartervalve
46用地面气源车或APU将气源系统增压至20PSIG
Pressurizedthepneumaticsystemto20PSIGusingagroundcartortheAPU
47配平油箱用于储存燃油,也用于配平飞机
Trimtankisnotonlyusedforstoringfuel,itisalsousedtotrimtheaircraft
48着陆冲击被油气式减震支柱吸收
Landingimpactisabsorbedbyair-oilshockstrut
49顺序活门控制起落架和舱门的工作
Sequencevalvecontrollandinggearanddooroperation
50起落架的位置通过临近电门传感器监控
Thelandinggearpositionismonitoredbyproximityswitchsensors
51测试完成以后INOP灯熄灭
WhenthetestiscompletedtheINOPlightgoesoff
52低压燃油关断活门是一个电马达驱动活门
Thelowpressurefuelshutoffvalveisanelectricmotordrivenvalve.
53youmustdisconnectthegroundingpowerunitformexternalpowerreceptaclesandreleasetheBATpushbuttonswitch.
你必须从外部电源插座上断开地面电源组件并松开电瓶按钮电门
54theB747isoverhaulinginthehanger
B747在机库里大修
55theB2549wasoverhaulinginAMECOlastmay
去年五月,B2549在AMECO进行大修
56thesystemmustbeoperativewhentheAPUisrunning
当APU运转时,系统必须是工作的。
57所有损坏的接头必须更换
Alldamagedfittingmustbereplaced
58失效的部件必须更换
Invalidpartsmustbereplaced
59这个螺母太大了
Thisnutistoobig
60下午五点之前必须归还
Itmustbereturnedby5pm
61不要摸热部件
Don’ttouchthehotparts
62performthisoperationaltestdoesnotneedexternalequipments
进行这个操作测试不需要外部设备
63给液力系统增压
Pressurizehydraulicsystem
64喷气式飞机前起落架有两个轮子
Thenoseleadinggearhastwowheelsofjetairplane
65关闭旅客门
Closethepassengerdoor
66在发动机风扇机匣左侧的附件齿轮箱上可以找到IDG
TheIDGisfoundontheaccessorygearboxontheleftsideofenginefancase
67这项检查包括了A检
ThischeckincludesAcheck
68每飞行500小时做一次C检
PerformCcheckper500Hoursflight
69这里一定有滑油渗漏,否则这个部件不会这么脏
Theremustbeoilleakage,otherwisethispartwillnotbesodirty
70这架飞机已更换过发动机
Theenginehasbeenreplacedoftheseaircraft
汉译英
1--在2850psi压力下泵的流量为10gpm。
A:
Thepumphasaflowof2850psi.
B:
Theinletflowis10gpm2850psi.
C:
Thepumpflowrateis10gpmat2850psi.
CorrectAnswer:
C
2--供油关断活门起防火作用。
A:
Thefuelshutoffvalvesfunctionasfirecocks.
B:
Theshutoffvalvesareusedtopreventfireaccidents.
C:
Theextinguishersshouldfunctionasshutoffvalves.
CorrectAnswer:
A
3--在每个空气驱动泵组件上都有一个关断活门。
A:
Thereisoneshutoffvalveoneachair-drivenpump(ADP)assembly.
B:
Eachpumpassemblyhasafirecock.
C:
Thereisonedumpvalveoneachair-drivenpump(ADP)assembly.
CorrectAnswer:
A
4--为得到更多的推力需要更多的燃油。
A:
Togetmorefuel,weneedmoreoil.
B:
Getmorefueltogetmoredrag.
C:
Weneedmorefuelinordertogetmorethrust.
CorrectAnswer:
C
5--如果升力减少飞机会落高度。
A:
Iftheliftdecreases,theaircraftlosesaltitude.
B:
Ifthethrustdecreases,theaircraftincreasesaltitude.
C:
Theaircraftlosesaltitudeifthegravityincreases.
CorrectAnswer:
A
6--更换该轮胎
A:
Removethetire.
B:
Replacethistire.
C:
Thetireisgone.
CorrectAnswer:
B
7--经测试,此系统无故障
A:
Thissystemstillworksaftertest.
B:
Testshowsnofaultsinthissystem.
C:
Thissystemisinoperativebeforetest.
CorrectAnswer:
B
8--回油泵把滑油送到油箱。
A:
Returnoiltothescavengepump.
B:
Thepumpprovidesoilforthetank.
C:
Thescavengepumpreturnsoiltothetank.
CorrectAnswer:
C
9-每个主油箱都有一个集油放泄活门。
A:
Eachmaintankhasonesumpdrainvalve.
B:
Allthewatertankshaveonesumpdrainvalve.
C:
Thetrimtankhasonesumpdrainline.
CorrectAnswer:
A
10--你无需给飞机泄油便可拆掉作动器。
A:
Youcaninstalltheactuatorwithoutdefuelingtheairplane.
B:
Youcanremovetheactuatorandrefueltheairplane.
C:
Youcanremovetheactuatorwithoutdefuelingtheairplane.
CorrectAnswer:
C
11--检查发现D4398P插头短路。
A:
Shortcircuitisfoundduringcheck.
B:
AftercheckedandfoundD4398Pisingoodcondition.
C:
AftercheckedandfoundD4398Pisbroken.
CorrectAnswer:
A
12--发动机也可以从主油箱吸力供油。
A:
Theenginescanalsousesuctionfeedfromamaintank.
B:
Theenginescanalsousesuctionfeedfromthecentertank.
C:
Theenginescanalsousesuctionfeedfromthetrimtank.
CorrectAnswer:
A
13--加油必须以最快的速度完成。
A:
Pressurizingmaybefinishedinthefastway.
B:
Fuelingmustbecarriedoutintheshortestpossibletime.
C:
Fillinghastobedoneinthepossibletime.
CorrectAnswer:
B
14--把泵侧卡环上的15个螺帽拧松。
A:
Loosenthe15nutsonthepumpsideclampring.
B:
Loosenthe15boltsonthepumpsideclampring.
C:
Tightenthe15nutsonthepumpsideclampring.
CorrectAnswer:
A
15--增压泵将主油箱的燃油供到发动机供油总管。
A:
Theboostpumpssupplytrimtankfueltotheenginefeedmanifold.
B:
TheboostpumpssupplymaintankfueltotheAPU.
C:
Theboostpumpssupplymaintankfueltotheenginefeedmanifold.
CorrectAnswer:
C
16--维修之前要读服务通告(SB),了解要求。
A:
ReadSBandunderstandtherequirementsaftermaintenance.
B:
SBshouldbereadandrequirementsshouldbeknownpriortomaintenance.
C:
ReadSBandunderstandtherequirementsduringmaintenance.
CorrectAnswer:
B
17--释放高温大翼防冰气体会导致人员受伤。
A:
Thereleaseofhightemperaturewinganti-iceairwillcauseinjurytopersons.
B:
Theopeningofhighpressurewinganti-iceairwillcauseinjurytopersons.
C:
Injurytopersonsmayoccurwhenreleasingtheanti-iceair
CorrectAnswer:
A
18--检查APU滑油量。
A:
CheckAPUoilquality.
B:
InspectAPUoilquantity.
C:
CheckAPUfuelmeter
CorrectAnswer:
B
19--确信每个电门下方的琥珀色的VALVECLOSED灯关闭。
A:
EnsurethebrownVALVECLOSEDlightbeloweachswitchcomeson.
B:
MakesuretheamberVALVECLOSEDlightbeloweachswitchgoesoff.
C:
ThegreenVALVECLOSEDlightisoff.
CorrectAnswer:
B
20--给气动系统释压。
A:
PressurizethePneumaticSystem.
B:
DepressurizethehydraulicSystem.
C:
DepressurizethePneumaticSystem.
CorrectAnswer:
C
21--燃油来自燃油泵或来自APU直流燃油泵。
A:
FuelcomesfromthefuelcheckvalvesortheAPUdcfuelpump.
B:
FuelcomesfromtheboostpumpsortheAPUfueltank.
C:
FuelcomesfromtheboostpumpsortheAPUdcfuelpump.
CorrectAnswer:
C
22--将方式选择电门放置在加油位。
A:
PlacemodeselectswitchinREFUELposition.
B:
PushmodeswitchinONposition.
C:
PlacejoggleswitchtoREFUELonposition.
CorrectAnswer:
A
23--水在系统中循环并冷却系统。
A:
Cyclethesystemandcooltheparts.
B:
Wateriscycledinthesystemandcoolsthesystem.
C:
Oiliscycledinthesystemandheatsthesystem.
CorrectAnswer:
B
24--RAT的收回时间约为45秒。
A:
TheRATretractiontimeisapproximately45seconds.
B:
TheRATtimeisabout45minutes.
C:
TheRATcheckneedsapproximately45days.
CorrectAnswer:
A
25--根据ATA32-05-10将螺帽磅到55到75磅寸之间。
A:
Tightenthenutsbetween55to75pound-inchesduetoATA32-05-10.
B:
Tightenthenutsbetween55to75pound-inchesaccordingtoATA32-05-1.
C:
Tightenthenutsabove55o