北京丰台高考一模英语word解析.docx

北京丰台高考一模英语word解析.docx

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北京丰台高考一模英语word解析

北京市丰台区

2011年高三年级第二学期统一练习

（一）

英语试题

第二部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21．Whatisyourmainreasonforchoosingonerestaurant______another

A．fromB．overC．onD．by

22．Babies'healthismuchmorelikelytobeaffectedif______parentsmokes．

A．bothB．noneC．neitherD．either

23．ShewasbusypreparingGRE,____shemanagedtofindtimetohelpherroommatewiththepaper．

A．orB．soC．butD．and

24．Thetemperatureinourcity______fallto—13℃inwinter．

A．shallB．canC．mustD．should

25．TomdoesspeakChinesewell,buthisreadingandwritingskillsleavemuch.

A．toimproveB．tobeimproved

C．beingimprovedD．havingimproved

26．Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers,never____themwhentheyturntohim．

A．refuseB．torefuseC．refusingD．refused

27．Heisamanoffewwords,andseldomspeaksuntil_____to．

A．spokenB．speakingC．tospeakD．spoke

28．Duetoaterriblefluthat______on,manystudentsdidn'tshowuptoschoolyesterday．

A．goesB．isgoingC．wasgoingD．hasgone

29．Theyoungman,whobythen______admissiontouniversity,decidedtodosomepart-timejobstopayforhiseducation．

A．gainedB．wasgainingC．hadgainedD．hasgained

30．Theinternetconnectionfortheentirearea_____whentherewasasuddenpowercutyesterday．

A．lostB．waslostC．hadlostD．hadbeenlost

31．Healwayswearsglassesexcept______heisplayingfootball．

A．thatB．whenC．whereD．whether

32．Iwouldhavetoldhimtheanswer,butI_____sobusythen．

A．wouldbeB．was

C．wouldhavebeenD．havebeen

33．—ShallItellyourparentswhathappened

—Not______theyaskyou．

A．unlessB．sinceC．onceD．though

34．Onecan'tbereallyhappyif______heenjoysdoingisregardedbysocietyasofnoimportance．

A．howB．thatC．whatD．where

35．Thisisnottheonlyexampleofaplanecrash____everyonebutachilddied．

A．whichB．whereC．whyD．when

第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。

Afterwinningagame,athletesareoftenaskedhowtheyachievedthatsuccess．Mostsaytheir36_istheresultofhardpractice．Usuallyathletessayhowharditistowinthebiggames．However,inmycase,37thebiggamescanbeevenharder．

Forme,lastyear'sbasketball_38_formyhighschoolteamwasnothingshortofanembarrassment．Althoughlosingeverygameiscertainlynothingtobe_39_of,thatseasonhadabiggereffectonmethananyother,andprobably40thananyseasonsince．

Asateamcaptain,Iknewitmightnotbethe41_year,butIdidn'teverexpectwewouldloseeverygame．Sincesixofourtopplayershadgraduated,wewereayoungteamwhowould_42__．Itbeganearlierthanexpected,though,43twokeymembersdecidedtoquitaftertwoweeks．Atthispoint,droppingoutprobablypassedthrougheveryplayer'smind．Mostpeople44usafailure,butwenevergaveuponourselves．Thenitseemedthatourown45hadgivenuponus．Personally,Ifeltlikeitwasnolongerworthgivingmyall．Ithought,if46thecoachdidn'tbelieveinus,whyshouldI47therecameatimewhenitallbegantofeelhopeless．Butjustasmy__48__begantofade,ateammatecalledameeting．Hesaid,"Nobodythinkswe'regoingtowin,andwemaynot,but,asteammatesandfriends,weshouldgiveitouralleverygame．"

Itwasthatmomentthat49mehowtobealeader．IthitmethatIdidn’t50therole．Asaleaderyoucannever51ontheteamwholooksuptoyou．Itisonethingtobe52asthecaptainandfeelgreat．Itisquiteanothertobearealcaptainandmakesureeveryoneworkstotheir53allthetime．

I54thefactthatmyteamlosteverygamelastyear．Itmaynothelpmetobecomeabetterbasketballplayer,butitalreadyhasmademeabetterleader,and55．

36．A．courageB．decisionC．achievementD．experience

37．A．losingB．organizingC．watchingD．starting

38．A．tourB．seasonC．incidentD．game

39．A．fondB．proudC．afraidD．ashamed

40．A．greaterB．longerC．lessD．worse

41．A．happiestB．easiestC．hardestD．saddest

42．A．failB．struggleC．fightD．survive

43．A．soB．ifC．asD．till

44．A．madeB．allowedC．countedD．imagined

45．A．fansB．coachC．classmatesD．sponsor

46．A．alwaysB．stillC．onlyD．even

47．A．GraduallyB．SuddenlyC．SurprisinglyD．Finally

48．A．hopeB．beliefC．enthusiasmD．influence

49．A．showedB．instructedC．taughtD．trained

50．A．actB．performC．deserveD．take

51．A．quitB．workC．dependD．focus

52．A．namedB．valuedC．admittedD．considered

53．A．victoryB．futureC．honorD．potential

54．A．ignoreB．treasureC．acceptD．confirm

55．A．characterB．captainC．figureD．person

第三部分：

阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Icryeasily．Icriedwhenaboyinthefilmsufferedfromanincurabledisease．Icriedwhenanathletebrokeaworldrecord．

OnenightmywifeandIweregoingtodinneratafriend's．Aswewenttowardsthehouse,Inoticedacarpullingoutfromthesidewalk．Justahead,anothercarwaswaitingtobackintotheparkingspace．Butbeforehecoulddosoayellowcarcameupfrombehindandsneakedintothespace．

Whilemywifewentaheadintoourfriend'shouse,Isteppedintothestreet．

"Hey,"Isaid,"thisparkingspacebelongstothatguy．"Igesturedtowardsthemanahead,whowaslookingbackangrily．AtthatmomentIwasfeelingprettymanly．

"Mindyourownbusiness!

"thedrivertoldme．

"No,"Isaid．"Youdon'tunderstand．Thatfellowwaswaitingtobackintothisspace．"

Thingsquicklyheatedup,untilfinallyhejumpedoutofthecar．MyGod,hewasextremelylarge．Hegrabbedmeandshookhisrockofafistatme．Itastedblood．Iwasterrified．

Almostinapanic,Irantomyfriend'sfrontdoor．AsaformerMarine（海军）,asaman,Ifeltabsolutelyembarrassedasmywifeandfriendsaskedmewhathadhappened．AllIcouldsaywasthatIhadhadanargumentaboutaparkingspace．Theyweresensitiveandletitgoatthat．

Perhapshalfanhourlater,thedoorbellrang．ForsomereasonIwassurethatthehugemanhadreturnedforme．Mybloodrancold．Myhostessgotuptoanswerit,butIstoppedher．IknewIhadtofaceuptomyfear．

Iopenedthedoor．Therehestood．"Icamebacktoapologize,"hesaidinalowvoice．"Iamashamedofmyself．TheBrooklynNavyYardwhereI'veworkedfortenyearsisclosing．TodayIgotlaidoff．I'mnotmyself．Ihopeyou"llacceptmyapology．

IrememberedthatafterIclosedthedoor,Istoodthereforafewminutesalonewithtearsinmyeyes．

56．Whatdidtheauthordowhenayellowcardroveintotheparkingspace

A．Hebeatthedriver．

B．Heblamedthedriver．

C．Heaskedthedrivertoapologize．

D．Herantohisfriend'shouseforhelp．

57．Whatdoweknowabouttheyellowcar'sdriver

A．Hewasrudeandlikedfighting．

B．Hewasfamousforhisbadtemper．

C．Helosthisjobandfeltterriblethatday．

D．Hetriedtogettheauthor'sparkingspace．

58．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean

A．Ibecamequitecalm．

B．Ifeltextremelyfrightened．

C．Icouldn'tmovewithcold．

D．Iwastooangrytosayanything．

59．Whatkindofpersonistheauthor

A．Directandserious．B．Humorousandopen-minded．

C．Honestandambitious．D．Warm-heartedandunderstanding

B

TheGardenBurgerslocatedinTrumanwasrecognizedbytheGardenBurgersheadofficeinKansasCity,Missouri．TheTrumanlocationofGardenBurgersrecordedthehighestsaleslastyear．Itbroughtinover$1,500,000fortheentireyear．ButwhatismoreimportantisthatTrumanonlyhasapopulationof40,000．ThestoredirectlybehindtheTrumanstoreintermsofsalesislocatedinacityofover300,000．

FredLasterandJasperWattsboughtintotheGardenBurgersfranchise（特许）only3yearsandafewmonthsago．TheyhaveusedthecombinationofagoodrestaurantlocationandaseriesofpromotionaleventstomakeGardenBurgersoneofthemostvisitedrestaurantsinTruman．However,theyarequicktoaddthatthesearenotthemainreasonsthestorehasdonesowell．"Wefoundafranchisewithasolidimageandgreatfranchise-widemarketing,"Wattssaidinaphoneinterview．

LasterandWattsexpectthisyeartobejustasproductiveaslastyear．After4months,theyareonpacetoexceedlastyear'ssalesbymorethan$70,000．EachyeartheheadofficeawardstheownersofthestoreachievingthehighestsaleswithaweekendstayatthebesthotelinKansasCityandticketstoaKansasCityChiefsfootballgame．However,duetotheextremelygoodsalesperformanceofthestoreinTruman,theheadofficedecidedtochangethetradition．LasterandWattssaidtheirstaff,whichconsistsofonly5universitystudents,wouldbejoiningtheminKansascityaswell．

TomJustins,thepresidentofGardenBurgershasalsosenthiscongratulationsandhehopesthatalltheirstorescanlookattheexamplethestorehasset．

60．Howistheprizedifferentthisyear

A．Allthestaffareinvited．

B．Theprizeisworth$70,000．

C．Thecompanypermitsalongerholiday．

D．Theprizeincludesticketstoafootballgame．

61．WhatdoweknowabouttheGardenBurgersinTruman

A．Thestoreisrunby5universitystudents．

B．Thestorewillbringin$1,500,000thisyear．

C．Thestorehasaspecialwaytoencourageitsstafftoworkhard．

D．Thestorehasrecordedthehighestsaleswithasmallerpopulation．

62．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage

A．TheMostVisitedRestaurant．

B．FredLasterandJasperWatts．

C．LocalBurgerShopHasRecordYear,

D．TheUnbelievableRecordofHamburgers．

C

IntheearlydaysoftheInternet,theideathatitrepresentedanentirelynewandseparatefielddistinctfromtherealworldwasseizedup