山东威海市环翠区届九年级英语上学期期中五四制.docx
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山东威海市环翠区届九年级英语上学期期中五四制
2016-2017学年度第一学期期中质量检测九年级英语试题
亲爱的同学:
你好!
答题前,请仔细阅读下面的说明:
1.考试时间90分钟;
2.试卷分第Ⅰ卷(1-4页)和第Ⅱ卷(5-7页),共80分。
3.请将I卷的答案选项或答案填写在II卷的答题卷中,II卷的答案直接写在卷子上;考试结束时只上交II卷,请你自己保管好I卷。
希望你能愉快地度过这90分钟,祝你成功!
第Ⅰ卷(共30分)
一、阅读理解(共五篇短文,25小题,计30分)
(成题)阅读下面A、B两篇短文,选择最佳答案。
(每小题1分)
A
Ifyouwatchtheskyforaboutanhourafterthesungoesdown,youmayseesome"movingstars".Butthey'renotreallystars.They'reman-madesatellites.AndthebiggestofallistheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS).FromMaytoJulyisthebestseasontowatchtheISSflyingovertheearth.Andpeoplecanseeitwiththeireyes.
TheISSisthebiggestsatellite(人造卫星)andscientistswanttoliveonit.Theythinkthatthebestwaytolearnmoreaboutspaceistolivethere.
Whenthespacestationisfinished,itwillbelikeacityinspace.Peoplewillstayandstudytherewithmanyofthethingstheyhaveathome.Laboratories,livingroomsandpowerstationsarebeingbuilt.TheISSisthemostexpensivespaceprogram.Billionsofdollarsarebeingspentoniteveryyear.
ScientistshopethattheISSwillbeasteppingstoneforfuturespaceexploration(探测)."TheISSwillhelpusunderstandthehumanbodybetter,explorespaceandstudytheearth.Itcanhelpusmakelifeontheearthbetter,"saidKathrynClark,anISSscientist.
Sixteencountriesarepartoftheprogram:
theUS,Russia,Canada,Japan,Braziland11Europeancountries.Chinaisn'tanISScountry,butithashelpedwithsomeoftheexperiments.In2003,ChinasentsomericeuptotheISStofindoutwhatspacewoulddotoit.
1.TheInternationalSpaceStation_____.
A.isreallyabigcityinspace
B.isthebiggestman-madesatellite
C.canonlyhelpusexplorespace
D.ismainlybuiltbytheUSAandRussia
2.Fromthepassageweknowthat_____.
A.buildingtheISSisonlyforscientiststolivethere
B.scientistscandoanythingtheylikethere
C.peoplecanseetheSpaceStationatanytime
D.sixteencountriesaremembersofthespaceprogram
3.Thephrase"asteppingstone"probablymeans_____.
A.滑梯
B.巅峰
C.垫脚石
D.走廊
4.ChinasentsomericeuptotheISSisprobablyto_____.
A.beusedasastronauts'food
B.sellittoaliens
C.dosomescienceexperiments
D.makeitgrowbetterinspace
5.Whichofthefollowingisn'tmentionedinthispassage?
A.ChinawilljointheISSinthefuture.
B.ThescientistsarebuildinglivingroomsforthemintheISS.
C.TheISSwillbemoreusefulinthe
D.TheISScoststhemembersof16countriesplentyofmoneyeveryyear.
B
ou’veprobablyheardofworkingdogsthathelppoliceofficers,orhorsesthathelpfarmers.Didyouknowthatcarrierpigeons(信鸽)canbetrainedtohelppeopletoo?
Herearesomeexamples.
Mailman
Carrierpigeonscanbetrainedtocarrymessagestopeople.Thenoteisplacedintoasmallcan.Thecanistiedtothepigeon’sleg.Thenthepigeonfliesoffwiththenote.
Lifeguard
Fromhighupinthesky,speciallytrainedpigeonscanspotorangelifejacketsintheocean.Sometimesitisdifficultforhumanstospotpeoplelostatsea,especiallywhentheweatherisbad.However,pigeonscanflyquicklyoveralargeareaofwatertolookforpeople.
Spy
Manyyearsago,carrierpigeonswereusedtohelpourcountryduringwars(战争).“Spypigeons”hadsmallcamerasthatweretiedtotheirfeet.Asapigeonflewoverenemy(敌人)land,thecameratookphotosofthelandbelow.Thiswouldallowoursoldierstoseewheretheenemieswereandwhattheyweredoing.
Sonexttimeyouseeapigeon,stopandwatchitclosely.Whatmightlooklikeanordinarybirdtomostpeople,mightactuallybehelpful.
6.Whichpartofthecarrierpigeonisthecantiedto?
A.Thepigeon’sback. B.Thepigeon’shead. C.Thepigeon’sleg.
7.Whatkindofpeoplecanthecarrierpigeonsfind?
A.Thepeopleinorangelifejacketsatsea.
B.Thepeopleinredjacketsintheboats.
C.Thepeopleswimmingintheocean.
8.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Apigeoncouldpredictwhattheweatherwouldbelike.
B.Apigeoncarriedthecameratotakephotosoftheenemyland.
C.Apigeonwastiedwithasmallcameraarounditsleg.
9.Whatkindofjobsarementionedforacarrierpigeon?
A.Amailman,alifeguardandaspy.
B.Atrainer,aspyandapoliceofficer.
C.Asoldier,apoliceofficerandamailman.
10.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthisarticle?
A.Tomakereaderslikepigeonsmore.
B.Toteachreadersaboutthelivesofwildpigeons.
C.Totellreadersaboutrealjobsheldbycarrierpigeons.
(成题)阅读下面C篇短文,判断正(T)、误(F)。
(每小题1分)
C
Deepdowninthesea,Oliver,alittleoctopus(章鱼)satonthefloorcoveredwithsand,boredandupset.Hewatchedprettyfishswimminginandoutofrocks,whichwerelaughinganddancinginthesea.“WhyamIsodifferent?