六上 Unit 1 What are those farmers doing原创.docx
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六上Unit1Whatarethosefarmersdoing原创
Unit1Whatarethosefarmersdoing?
【课文】
Ben:
Whatdoyougrowonyourfarm,UncleChen?
UncleChen:
Somanythings.Therearefruittreesinthisfield.Youcanpicksomeapplesororangesfromthetreesifyouwant.Theyaredelicious.Andinthatfieldwegrowrice.
Ben:
Whatarethosefarmersdoing?
UncleChen:
Theyarecuttinggrasstofeedtheanimals.Wegiveittothecowsandsheep.
Ben:
Doyouhaveanyotheranimalsonthefarm？
UncleChen:
Ohyes.Wehaveafewgoatsandpigs.Andwealsohavesomegeese.
Ben:
Iseethemontheriver.Theylooklovely.
【重点短语】
feedthechickensandducks喂养小鸡和鸭子
feedthepigs喂养猪
feedthehorse喂养马
growflowersandvegetables种植花和蔬菜
planttrees植树
现在进行时，名词复数，不可数名词，名词所有格，条件从句，therebe结构，few，afew
【课文知识点分析】
1.Whatdoyougrowonyourfarm,UncleChen?
【分析】onthefarm在农场上
【拓展】方位介词in,on,behind,beside,infrontof,inthefrontof,nextto,opposite,near
【练习】Thereisatree__________theclassroom.
A.onB.infrontofD.inthefrontof
Thereisablackboard__________theclassroom.
A.onB.infrontofD.inthefrontof
2.Somanythings.
【分析】somany+可数名词的复数如此多的……
e.g.Wehavesomanyapplesinourbaskets.
【拓展】somuch+不可数名词如此多的……
e.g.Thereissomuchwaterintheswimmingpool.
3.Therearefruittreesinthisfield.
【分析】Therebe句型：
表示某个地方存在某物或某人，be动词根据主语的变化而变化。
e.g.Thereisaruleronthedesk.
Therearemanyflowersinthepark.
Therebe句型的疑问句中，要把be动词放在there前面
some要改成any。
肯定回答：
Yes,thereis/are.
否定回答：
No,thereisn’t/aren’t.
【注意】Therebe结构遵循就近原则。
e.g.Thereisadogandacatinthegarden.
Therearefourboysandagirlinthepark.
【练习】选择题。
1.---There_____aconcertthisevening.
---Yeah.Excitingnews!
A.aregoingtobeB.isgoingtobe
C.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtohave
2.There____anyriceinthebowl.
A.areB.isC.isn’tD.aren’t
3.There_______manyapplesonthetreethisyear.
A.havebeenB.wereC.areD.is
将下列句子改成一般疑问句。
1.Therearefourapplesontheground.
_________________________________________________
2.Thereisanarmchairinthelivingroom.
________________________________________________
4.Youcanpicksomeapplesororangesfromthetreesifyouwant.
【分析】if如果，引导条件状语从句，常见用法“主将从现”。
e.g.Ifyoulike,Icangiveyouacar.
We’llgototheparkifitissunny.
【练习】选择题。
1.Thestudents_____haveasportsmeetingifit_______.
A.won’t;rainB.will;rains
C.won’t;willrainD.aregoingto;isgoingto
2.IfTom_____thegame,we’llgivehimaprize.
A.winB.winsC.wonD.wining
3.Ifshe_____heretomorrow,Iwilltellyou.
A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.came
5.Whatarethosefarmersdoing?
Theyarecuttinggrasstofeedtheanimals.
【分析】现在进行时:
be+v-ing
五.完成下列句子的时态填空。
6.Wegiveittothecowsandsheep.
【分析】givesth.tosb.把某物给某人=givesb.sth.
e.g.Igiveabooktoyou.=Igiveyouabook.
【拓展】buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.买某物给某人
e.g.Ibuyyouacar.=Ibuyacarforyou.
7.Doyouhaveanyotheranimalsonthefarm?
【分析】other别的，其他的+名词
e..gDoyouhaveanyotherquestions?
8.Wehaveafewgoatsandpigs.
【分析】afew,few,alittle,little
afew
few
alittle
little
修饰数名词
修饰不可数名词
一些（表肯定）
极少，几乎没有（表否定）
一点点（表肯定）
几乎没有（表否定）
【练习】Iwouldlike______sugarinmytea.
A.littleB.alittleC.afewD.few
Thereare______studentseatinglunchnow.
A.littleB.alittleC.afewD.few
Youhavetohurrytoschool,there’s_____timeleft.
A.littleB.alittleC.afewD.few
Hewantedtodrink_________orangejuice.
A.littleB.alittleC.afewD.few
Thelakeisnotnear,sothere’s_____peoplegoingswimmingthere.
A.littleB.alittleC.afewD.few
9.Iseethemontheriver.Theylooklovely.
【分析】look+adj.看起来……
【拓展】感官动词：
look,smell,feel,taste,sound+adj.
【练习】单选题。
【语法】
可数名词&不可数名词
名词分可数名词与不可数名词
1．有些名词总是用作可数名词的，如：
leg，dog，pen。
有些名词总是用作不可数名词，如：
pork，gold。
有些则有时用作可数名词，有时用作不可数名词，如：
Itismadeofglass.（不可数）Heheldaglass.（可数）
2．大多数普通名词为可数名词，如：
achair，acar，dogs．
3．多数集体名词也是可数名词，如：
（a）family，（each）class，（all）parties，（different）nations。
4．专有名词，多数作不可数名词，如：
London，China，Ham-bet，Neptune；但有些为可数名词，如Communists，English-men。
5．物质名词一般不可数，如：
milk，gold，coffee，beer．
6．多数的抽象名词既可作不可数名词，也可作可数名词（这时意思有些变化）
【练习】
一.写出下列单词的复数形式。
1.house_________2.village___________3.map__________
4.orange_________5.bag___________6.exercise___________
7.brush__________8.family___________9.bus___________
10.city__________11.box___________12.baby__________
13.class__________14.factory_________15.glass__________
16.dictionary__________17.watch_________18.woman_________
19.match__________20.man_________21.wish__________
22.German__________23.tomato_________24.policeman___________
25.kilo__________26.human_________27.potato___________
28.Chinese__________29.shelf__________30.Japanese__________
31.leaf___________32.American__________33.life___________
34.tooth__________35.wife___________36.foot___________
37.knife__________38.sheep__________39.half___________
40.child__________
二.选择题。
1.Iwanttobuy________.
A.twobottlesofinkB.twobottleofinkC.twobottleofinksD.twobottlesofinks
2.Theydon’thavetodo_______today.
A.muchhomeworkB.manyhomeworksC.manyhomeworkD.muchhomeworks
3.Therearethree______andseven______inthepicture.
A.cows,sheepsB.cows,sheepC.cow,sheepD.cow,sheeps
4.June1is_______.
A.children’sdayB.children’sDayC.Children’sDayD.Children’sday
5.______roomisnexttotheirparents’.
A.Kate’sandJoan’sB.Kate’sandJoanC.KateandJoan’sD.KateandJoan
6.MissGreenisafriendof_______.
A.Mary’smother’sB.Mary’smotherC.Marymother’sD.mother’sofMary
7.Sheep_______whiteandmilk_______alsowhite.
A.is,areB.are,isC.is,isD.are,are
8.I’dliketohaveaglassofmilkand_______.
A.twobreadsB.twopiecesofbreads
C.twopiecesofbreadD.twopieceofbread
9.Many______aresingingoverthere.
A.womanB.womenC.girlD.child
10.Hebought_______.
A.twopairsofshoesB.twopairofshoes
C.twopairsofshoeD.twopairofshoe
14.---Whoseroomisthis?
---It’s_______.
A.LiMingB.LiMing’sC.LiMingsD.LiMings’
15.Hereare______foryou,Sue.
A.potatosB.somepotatoesC.threetomatosD.sometomato
16.Herearesomebirthdaycardswithourbest______forher.
A.wishB.hopeC.wishesD.hopes
17.Ialwaysgotothat______tobuyfoodonSunday.
A.shopB.parkC.zooD.garden
18.______roomisonthe5thfloor.
A.LucyandLilyB.LucyandLily’sC.Lucy’sandLilyD.Lucy’sandLily’s
19.Mum,I’mquitethirsty.Pleasegiveme________.
A.twoorangeB.twobottleoforanges
C.twobottlesoforangeD.twobottlesoforanges
20.Howwonderful!
The______ismadeof_______.
A.house,glassB.house,glassesC.houses,glassD.houses,glasses
【注意】以f，fe结尾，变成ves的口诀
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