高考英语 完形填空基础练习16.docx
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高考英语完形填空基础练习16
2014高考英语完形填空基础练习(16)及答案
完形填空(记叙文)
AnyonewhoknewMarkTwain,eitherpersonally,professionally,orthroughhislegacyofliterature,knewthathewasawriterwhosecigarswereasinstrumentaltohis 1 ashiswrittenwords.Inthehistoryofcigars,therewasnoonewhowasabiggerfan,oramorededicatedsmoker.Hisloveoftobaccocannotbe 2 byanyone,withthe 3 ,naturally,ofSamuelClemens.
Itis 4 thatattheageofeight,a 5 boyintatteredclothing,Twainbegansmoking100cigarspermonth.Hewasabletogetthesecigarsfromalonelyshopkeeperinthevillagewhotook 6 ontheyoung.Wheneverboys 7 tofetchhimwater,thisshopkeeperwould 8 themwithasupplyofcigars.ThiswasallittookforTwainto 9 alifelonghabitandalifelonglove.
Twain,quitesimply,was 10 bytobacco.Inessayslike“SmokingasInspiration”and“ConcerningTobacco”,Twain 11 thatnostandard,otherthanaman’sownjudgment,canbeusedtomeasurethe 12 ofacigar.
Manyofthemostfamouscigar 13 wereutteredbyTwain.Theseinclude,“Eatingandsleepingaretheonly 14 thatshouldbeallowedto 15 aman’senjoymentofhiscigar.”and,themostfamous,“Ifthereareno 16 inHeaven,Ishallnotgo.”
Fouryears 17 tohisdeath,MarkTwaingaveaspeechathis70thbirthday 18 .Inthisspeech,herevealedhiskeyreasonsfor 19 .Oneofthesewasthathesimply,“madeita 20 nevertosmokemorethanonecigaratatime.”
1.A.imaginationB.existenceC.fameD.career
2.A.matchedB.admiredC.describedD.followed
3.A.exceptionB.expectationC.comparisonD.contrast
4.A.reportedB.saidC.provedD.considered
5.A.namelessB.carelessC.pennilessD.jobless
6.A.careB.attentionC.pityD.pleasure
7.A.decidedB.competedC.guaranteedD.offered
8.A.provideB.rewardC.awardD.present
9.A.developB.gainC.obtainD.achieve
10.A.encouragedB.inspiredC.discouragedD.addicted
11.A.statesB.recallsC.commentsD.argues
12.A.inspirationB.addictionC.attractionD.greatness
13.A.descriptionsB.mottosC.quotesD.wisdom
14.A.activitiesB.businessesC.eventsD.affairs
15.A.breakB.interruptC.stopD.reduce
16.A.enjoymentsB.quotesC.cigarsD.essays
17.A.aheadB.superiorC.inferiorD.prior
18.A.congratulationB.presentationC.celebrationD.preparation
19.A.survivalB.inspirationC.successD.life
20.A.routineB.regulationC.ruleD.limitation
参考答案
91.BAABC CDBAB ADCAB CDCAC :
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
HarrietTubmanwasbornaslave.Shedidn’tgeta16togotoschool.17achild,Harriethadtoworkveryhardin18allday.Thatwayherownercould139alotofmoneywhenhesoldhiscrops.Harriet20thinkthatshewasbeingtreatedfairly.
21Harrietgrewup,sheranawayfromthesouthernplantationtotheNorthernUnitedStates.There,andinCanada,22couldbefree.Harrietlikestobefree.Shefelt23foralloftheblackpeoplewhowere24slaves.
Harrietreturnedto25tohelpotherslavestorunaway.Shemade26thattheygottotheNorthandbecomefree.Harrietwasingreat27becauseofalawthat28.Thelawsaiditwasnotpermittedto29run-awayslaves.Shealso30thattheslaveownerssaidtheywould31$4,000toanyonewhocouldcatchHarrietTubman.
ThereweremanystoriesaboutHarriet32slavesrunaway.Inall,shemadenineteentripsbacktotheSouthandguidedabout300slavesto33.WhentheCivilWarbrokeout,thenorthernstates34withthesouthern.Harriet35thenorthernstatesbecausetheNorthernersbelievedthatslavesshouldbefree.Sheworkedasanurseandspiedbehindenemylinesuntilthenorthernwonthewar.
16.A.dayB.chanceC.permissionD.moment
17.A.AsB.BeC.SinceD.Like
18.A.thefarmB.aschoolC.thefieldsD.afactory
19.A.makeB.payC.getD.spend
20.A.certainlyB.didn’tC.absolutelyD.hasn’t
21.A.SinceB.AfterC.ThenD.With
22.A.thewhiteB.whiteC.blackD.theblack
23.A.happyB.sureC.keenD.sorry
24.A.stillB.yetC.onlyD.not
25.A.CanadaB.theSouthC.theNorthD.America
26.A.perfectB.wayC.possibleD.sure
27.A.angerB.anxietyC.hurryD.danger
28.A.hasjustbeenpassedB.hadjustbeengotC.hadjustbeenpassedD.hasjustbeengot
29.A.helpB.setfreeC.stopD.catch
30.A.foundB.noticedC.foundoutD.madesure
31.A.payB.makeC.spendD.get
32.A.helpB.helpedC.helpingD.helps
33.A.freedomB.safetyC.NorthD.theSouthern
34.A.unitedB.foughtC.madepeaceD.gavein
35.A.lookedforB.stoodbyC.lookedonD.wentto
参考答案
完型填空
16-20BACAB 21—25BDDAB
26—30DDCAC 31—35ACABB
完形填空(记叙文)
(吉林省长春市外国语学校2011届第一学期第一次高三月考)
IreturnedtoAbuja,thecapitalofNigeria,aftergraduation.Ihadbeentherebeforemymotherbecameaminister.Twoweekslater,ItoldmymotherIwasbored.Shesaid,“Here’rethecarkeys.Goandbuysomefruit.” 81 ,Ijumpedintothecarandspeededoff.
Seeingmeorrathermy 82 ,aboysprangup, 83 tosellhisbananasandpeanuts.“Banana300naira.Peanut200naira!
”Lookingathisblack-stripedbananas,I 84 to200totalforthefruitandnuts.He 85 andIhandedhima300nairanote.Hedidn’thave 86 ,soItoldhimnottoworry.Hewas 87 andsmiledarowofperfectteeth.
When,twoweekslater,I 88 thissameboy,IwasmoreawareofmypositioninNigeriansociety.Ishould 89 thiscountryasthesonofa 90 .Butitwashardtofindpleasureinaplacewhereitwasso 91 toseealittleboywhoshouldhavebeeninschoolsellingfruit.
“What’sup?
”Iasked.Heansweredin 92 English,“I...Inogetmoneytobuybooks.”Itookouttwo500nairanotes.Helookedaround 93 beforestickinghishandintothecar 94 thebills.Onethousandnairameansalottoafamilythat 95 only15,000nairaeachyear.
Thenextmorning,securityofficerstoldme,“Inthisplace,whenyougivealittle,peoplethinkyou’reafountainofopportunity.” 96 it’sright,butthishappenseverywhereintheworld.Iwonderedifmylittlefriendhadactuallyusedthemoneyfor 97 .Aftersixmonths’workinnorthernNigeria,Ireturnedandsawhimagainstandingontheroad.“Areyouinschoolnow?
”Henodded.Asilencefellaswelookedateachother,andthenI 98 whathewanted.Iheldouta150nairanote.“Takethis.”Heshookhisheadfiercelyandsteppedback 99 hurt.“It’sagift.”Isaid.Shakinghisheadagain,hehandedmeabasketofbananasandpeanuts.“I’ve beenwaitingto 100 thesetoyou.”
81.A.EncouragedB.DisappointedC.DelightedD.Confused
82.A.carB.motherC.driverD.keys
83.A.willingB.afraidC.eagerD.ashamed
84.A.gotdownB.bargaineddownC.putdownD.tookdown
85.A.explainedB.promisedC.agreedD.admitted
86.A.changeB.notesC.checksD.bills
87.A.troubledB.regretfulC.comfortableD.grateful
88.A.ranafterB.ranintoC.ranoverD.ranto
89.A.protectB.enjoyC.helpD.support
90.A.ministerB.headmasterC.managerD.president
91.A.luckyB.amazingC.funnyD.common
92.A.oldB.brokenC.traditionalD.modern
93.A.proudlyB.madlyC.curiouslyD.nervously
94.A.forB.withC.atD.upon
95.A.spendsB.paysC.makesD.affords
96.A.PossiblyB.ActuallyC.CertainlyD.Fortunately
97.A.joysB.nutsC.booksD.bananas
98.A.askedB.imaginedC.remindedD.realized
99.A.whenB.asifC.evenifD.after
100.A.sendB.provideC.sellD.give
参考答案
92.CACBC ADBBA DBDAC ACDBD :
完形填空
EventhoughitwasonlyOctober,mystudentswerealreadywhisperingaboutChristmasplans.Witheachpassingdayeveryonebecamemoreanxious,waitingforthefinalschoolbell.Uponits1everyonewouldrunfortheircoatsandgohome,everyoneexceptDavid
Davidwasasmallboyinraggedclothes.IhadoftenwonderedwhatkindofhomelifeDavidhad,andwhatkindofmothercouldsendhersontoschooldressedso2forthecoldwintermonths,withoutacoat,boots,orgloves.ButsomethingmadeDavid3.Icanstillrememberhewasalways4asmileandwillingtohelp.Healwaysstayedafterschooltostraightenchairsandmopthefloor.Wenevertalkedmuch.He5justsimplysmileandaskwhatelsehecoulddo,thenthankmeforlettinghimstayandslowlyheadforhome
Weekspassedandthe6overthecomingChristmasgrewintorestlessnessuntilthelastdayofschoolbeforetheholidaybreak.Ismiledin7asthelastofthemhurriedoutofthedoor.TurningaroundIsawDavidquietlystandingbymydesk.
“Ihavesomethingforyou.”hesaidand8frombehindhisbackasmallbox.9ittome,hesaidanxiously,“Openit.”Itooktheboxfromhim,thankedhimandslowlyunwrappedit.Iliftedthelidandtomysurprisesawnothing.IlookedatDavid‘ssmilingfaceandbackintotheboxandsaid,“Theboxisnice,David,butit’s10.”
“Ohnoitisn’t”saidDavid.“It’sfulloflove.Mymumtoldmebeforeshediedthatlovewassomethingyoucouldn’tseeortouchunlessyouknowit’sthere.”
Tearsfilledmyeyes11IlookedattheprouddirtyfacethatIhadrarelygivenattentionto.AfterthatChristmas,DavidandIbecamegoodfriendsandIneverforgotthemeaning12thelittleemptyboxsetonmydesk.
1.A.warningB.ringingC.callingD.yelling
2.A.modestlyB.naturallyC.inaccuratelyD.inappropriately
3.A.popularB.upsetC.specialD.funny
4.A.expressingB.deliveringC.wearingD.sharing
5.A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.could
6.A.argumentB.excitementC.movementD.judgment
7.A.reliefB.returnC.vainD.control
8.A.searchedB.foundC.raisedD.pulled
9.A.HoldingB.HandingC.SendingD.Leaving
10.A.cheapB.emptyC.usele