七年级上语法点总结与拓展知识.docx

七年级上语法点总结与拓展知识.docx

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七年级上语法点总结与拓展知识

七年级上语法点总结

What引导的特殊疑问句

形容词性物主代词系动词be的疑问句

指示代词these和those的用法

如何将单数句变为复数句

Where引导的特殊疑问句

方位介词的用法

动词have的一般现在时用法

名词的用法

基数词的基本知识

买东西学会问价格以及尺寸_名词所有格

序数词

总结一般现在时

总结名词变复数的规则和不规则变化

情态动词can的用法

时间表达法

疑问词what，why，who的用法

拓展知识点

所需课时10小时，共5次课

第一讲

Jane’sDay

withintheafternoongotoforabouttakeherhavebreakfastafterbegingetup

Janeusually1._______________attwentypastsix.Atseveno’clock,she2._______________withherparents.She3._______________schoolbybusathalfpastseven.Classes4._______________ateight.Shehasfourclassesinthemorning.

Shehaslunchatschoolat5._______________twelveo’clock.Shehastwoclasses6._______________7._______________school,sheoftenplaysfootball8._______________herclassmates.Ataquarterpastfive,she9._______________thesubwayhome.

Shegetshomeatfivethirtyandhasdinneratseveno’clock.Afterdinner,sheoftendoes10._______________homeworkandthenwatchesTV11._______________alittlewhile.Shegoestobedataboutaquartertoten.

用所给词适当形式填空,每词只用一次

lateclothestotoothhavedon’twhyfacebutlookbreakfastbe

MrJohnson_____agoodman,buthe______oneshortcoming.Hedidn’tliketogetupearlyinthemorning.

Itwashalfpastseventhismorningwhenhe______athiswatch.Hegotofthebedquickly,thenheputonhis______,washedhis_____andbrushedhis______atonce.Thenhelefthishouse.

Hewas______again,sohehadtorunalltheway_____theoffice.Heworkedthewholemorningand_______eatanything,sohewasveryhungry.

Hisfriendaskedhim,“______don’tyougetupearliertohave______inthemorning?

”

“Yes,itisverynice,______itisnicertolieinbed”

goingthinnerfrienddoswimmingSundaygoshorterfriendswerewentyoungerdid

MikeandJohnaregood_____.Mikeis164cm.Heis4cm______thanJohn,and______.Johnis14.Mikeisonly12.Mikeis______.Usuallythey_____homeworktogetheronSundays.Last_______,they_______hikingand________.They______happy.Nextweekday,theyare______tothezoo.

can’ttoflyhavealookatputtohaveitforbutandnowaysverymuchcomebackhomeangry

Aboyandagirlcatchabirdand_____itinabirdcage.Theylikeit_____and_______iteveryday.Acatseesthebirdandwants_____hersupper.______thebirdisinthecage.Shecan’tcatchit.Sosheisvery______.

Oneday,sheopensthedoorofthecage_____wantstocatchit.Butthebirdfliesaway.Thecat____,andshehas_____.Thetwochildren______andseethebirdisn’tin.Theyareveryangryandputthecatintothecage.

补全对话

Mary:

_____timedoyouusuallyget____onSundaymornings?

Lily:

_____seventhirty

Mary:

What____youusuallydo______Sundays?

Lily:

Iusuallystayathomeanddo______reading.SometimesIdomyhomeworkorcleanthehousewithmymother.Whataboutyou?

Mary:

Idon’toftenstayathome.SometimesIgo_____thepark_____mysister.SometimesI______basketballwithmyfriends.

callonmanywhatbrightdriveonlystudylightsnight

Parishasabeautifulname—theCityof______.Doyouknow_______itmean?

Manybeautifulbuildingsarelightedat_______.Thestreetsarevery________.Whenyou_______inParis,youneedn’tturn_______yourheadlightsevenafterdark.

Parisisfulloflightalldayandnight.Butthisisnotthe______reasonforitsbeautifulname.Forhundredsofyears,Parishasbeenthecenterofscienceandart.______scientistsandartistshavecometo_______here.Forthisreasonalso,people______ittheCityofLights.

foundjourneygetwithoutgotonclosedtimesayingstayedate

Ayoungman______himselfinJapanwithonlyenoughmoneytobuytheticketforhis________backhome.Asheknewthatitwouldtakehimonlytwodaysto_______home,hedecidedthathecouldeasilyspendthetime________food.Soheboughtaticketand______theship.Theman_____hisearstothesoundofthelunchbell.Whendinner_______came,hedidn’tgotothediningroom,_____thathewasnotfeelingwell.Thenextmorninghestilldidn’thavebreakfastandatlunchtimeheagain______inhisroom.Butatdinnertimehewassohungrythathewenttothediningroomand______everythingthewaiterputinfrontofhim.“Bringmethebill,”hesaid.“Thebill,sir?

”saidthewaiterinsurprise.“Thereisn’tanybill.Onourshipmealsareincludedinthemoneyfortheticket.”

第二讲

一般现在时肯定句、否定句、疑问句转换

肯定句

否定句

疑问句

1.Tonybringstwoorangesandabottleofpopformeeveryday.

2.DoyougotothezootowatchanimalsonSundays?

3.DoesMarysometimesbuyicecreamforyou?

4.MyfatherteachesChineseinamiddleschool.

5.DoesMr.Blackworkinacarfactory?

6.Mymotherdoesn’ttalkwithotherpeopleonthetrain.

7.Lisalikeswearingagreenblouseandapairofjeans.

8.ItalwaystakesthemhourstotalkhappilyonQQ.

9.DoesLorenbegintostudyfortheexamonSundaynight?

10.Hedoesn’tstudyfromsixtosevenintheevening.

11.DoesMrWangleadyoutoplanttreesonTreesDay?

12.ZhongHongpushestheearthdownhardwithherfeetseveraltimes.

13.MrDavisdoesn’tdivideusintosmallgroups.

14.DoesChristianawanttobeavetwhenshegrowsup?

15.Mealplanshelppeopleeatrightandstayhealthy.

16.Thewebsitedoesn’thelpchildrentodreambig.

17.Doesthewebsitegiveinformationaboutgoodjobs?

18.Mrs.Blackgoestobuysomefruitsintheshopnearherhome.

19.DoesDavidgotoafast-foodrestaurantforlunch?

20.DoesChristmasDayalwaysbeginbeforebreakfast?

第三讲

Passage1

IamRobin.IamaworkerandIworkinabigfactoryinBostonintheU.S.Myjobistopaintthebikesinthefactory.AndIworkveryhardeveryday.Myfactoryistoofarfrommyhome,soIhavetogetupveryearlyinthemorning.Afteraquickbreakfast,Igotoworkonmybike.

Iworkfourhomesinthemorning.ThenIhavelunchinthefactory.Afterthreehours’work,Igobackhomeintheafternoon.ButtodayIhavetowalktothefactorybecausemybikeisbroken.Idon’twanttobelateforwork,soIgetupearlierthanever.AndIgettothefactoryearlierthantheotherworkers.

TureorFalse

1.Robin’sjobistorepairbicyclesinthefactory.

2.Hishomeisn’tnearthefactory.

3.Robingoestoworkbybikeafterbreakfast.

4.Robinworkssixhourseveryday.

5.FromthepassageweknowRobinisagoodandcarefulworker.

Passage2

IamaChinesegirl.MynameisYanLing.IhaveanEnglishname.ItisLinda.AndIamahardworkingstudent.Ilivenearschool.Igetupearlyinthemorning.ThenIreadEnglishforhalfanhour.AfterthatIcookbreakfastformyfamily.Ihavebreakfastatseven.ThenIgotoschoolatseventhirty.I’mneverlateforschool.

Ihavesevenclasseseveryday,fourinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.Idon’tgohomeformylunch.Idon’tgohomeforlunch.Ihaveitatschool.AfterschoolIdomyhomeworkandthenplayping-pongwithotherstudents.

Intheevening,Ihavesupperwithmyparentsathome.AftersupperweusuallyreadnewspapersorwatchTV.Ataboutten,wegotobedtogether.

1.Linda__________

A.comesfromEnglandB.isanEnglishgirlC.isYanLing’sEnglishD.islivinginEnglish

2.HowlongdoesEnglisheveryday?

A.TenminutesB.FifteenminutesC.ThirtyminutesD.Inahotel

3.WheredoesYanLinghavelunchonweekdays?

A.AtschoolB.AthomeC.Intherestaurant.D.Inahotel.

4.YanLing__________withotherstudentsafterschool.

A.doesherhomeworkandplaybasketballB.doessomehouseworkandplayping-pong

C.doessomehouseworkandplaybasketballD.doesherhomeworkandplayping-pong

5.__________usuallyreadnewspaperorwatchTVaftersupper.

A.YanLingB.YanLing’sfatherC.YanLing’smotherD.YanLingandherparents.

Passage3

Doyouwanttoknowmyfamily?

Letmetellyousomethingaboutit.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.

Myfather’snameisWangJun.Heisforty-fiveyearsold,buthelooksveryyoung.HeteachesChineseinaschool,butheknowsEnglishverywell.Hisstudentsthinkheisagoodteacher.HelovesmeandIlovehim,too.Ithinkheisaverygoodfather.

Mymother’snameisZhangLing.Sheisforty-twoyearsold.Sheisaworker.Sometimessheworksuntillateintonight.Ithinksheisaverygoodworkerandmother.

MynameisWangJuan.I’mthirteenyearsold.I’magirl.IstudyinNo.3MiddleSchool.Ihavesomegoodfriends.Igotoschoolonfootandgohomeonfoot,too.IlikeEnglishandChinese.Ilovemyschool.Ilovemyfamily.

1.Thereare__________peopleinWangJuan’sfamily.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

2.WangJuan’sfatheris__________inaschool.

A.aChineseteacherB.anEnglishteacherC.aP.E.teacherD.amathteacher

3.WhothinksWangJuan’sfatherisagoodteacher?

A.WangJuanB.WangJuan’smotherC.hisstudentsD.WangJuan’steacher

4.WangJuan’smother__________,sosheisagoodworker.

A.isforty-twoyearsoldB.goestoschoolonfootC.isagoodmotherD.workshard

5.HowdoesWangJuangotoschooleveryday?

A.BybikeB.BybusC.Onfoot.D.Bycar.

Passage4

Mr.Bakerisforty.Heworksinacarfactory.1.__________SohegoesthereonMondaymorningandcomeshomeonFridayeveningbytrain.Heworkshardinthefactoryandhedoeswellineverything.Whenhecomesbackhome,hecanreadsomenewspapersandtalkwithotherpeopleonthetrain.2.__________

Hehastwodaughters.Theyaretwins.3.__________Theygotoschoolbybike.Theyareinthesameclass.4.__________Hiswife,Mrs.Bakerdoesn’tgotowork.Everydayshecooksthreemealsforherchildrenanddoessomeotherhous