江苏省泰州市届高三上学期期中英语试题原卷版.docx
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江苏省泰州市届高三上学期期中英语试题原卷版
2020~2021学年度第一学期期中调研测试
高三英语试题
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredidthespeakersstaylastyear?
A.Inahotel.B.Ontheship.C.Inacabin.
2.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Watchthenews.B.Puttheweatherchannelon.C.Feelthetemperatureoutdoors.
3.Whosebirthdayisit?
A.Theson's.B.Themother's.C.Thedaughter's.
4.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman?
A.Shekeepstheyardneat.B.Sheworksalot.C.Shehasabeautifulgarden.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Whattheystudiedwithatelescope.
B.Whatclassestheychose.
C.Howthemoontravelsaroundtheearth.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Howisthemanfeeling?
A.Angry.B.Sleepy.C.Scared.
7.Howlongisthespeakers'trip?
A.Fourhours.B.Tenhours.C.Thirteenhours.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Wheredidthemanfindthead?
A.Fromthenewspaper.B.FromtheInternet.C.Fromaradiostation.
9.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuyfirst?
A.Asofa.B.Acomputer.C.Awashingmachine.
10.WhydoesthewomanwanttoselltheTV?
A.Itistooold.B.Itdoesn'twork.C.Shewonanewone.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Friends.C.Receptionistandcustomer.
12.Whereisthehotel?
A.Nearthebeach.B.Inthemountains.C.Inthecitycenter.
13.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?
A.Callthehotel.B.SurftheInternet.C.Findhiscreditcards.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A
Atthewoman'shouse.B.Atschool.C.Attheoffice.
15.Whattimedidthewomanattendthemeeting?
A.7:
00.B.7:
30.C.8:
00.
16.WhatwillbeapunishmentforAnnaifshe'slateagain?
A.Shewon'tworkwithJack.
B.Shewon'thaveasmuchwork.
C.Shewon'tworkatthecompanyanymore.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhyarethereinternationalrestaurantsinlargecitiesinAmerica?
A.Manysettlersfromothercountriesopenthem.
B.Theyarethebestplacestohavecelebrations.
C.Foodfromothercountriesismuchfresher.
18.WhatisspecialaboutFrenchrestaurants?
A.Theyarefashionable.
B.Theyservecheapfood.
C.Theyselllargemeals.
19.Whichtypeofcookingusesverylittlefat?
A.Italian.B.Mexican.C.Japanese.
20.Forhowmanyreasonsisinternationalfoodpopular?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
FromAltonTowerstoLegoland,ourexpertspicktheirfavoriteBritishthemeparks,highlightingthebestrollercoasters,character-ledattractions,andanimalsafaris(狩猎旅行).
DraytonManor
TheStaffordshirethemeparkincludesridesforallagesbutstandsoutforhavinghitonawinningformulaforyoungfamilieswithitsexpandingThomasLandsection.The286-acresiteissetinwoodlandsbutthemainvillageisenoughforlittlelegstoexplore,makingitwellsuitedtopre-andprimaryschoolchildren.
PaultonsFamilyThemePark
OntheedgeofNewForestNationalPark,inHampshire,PaultonsFamilyThemeParksitsin140acresofattractiveparkland.AlthoughovershadowedbyThorpeParkandAltonTowersintermsofbigrides,theparkishometoPeppaPigWorld,aswellas60ridesandattractions,andisbestforfamilieswithyoungchildren.
ChessingtonWorldofAdventures
ThisparkinSurreyhasinjectednovelty(新奇)thisyearwiththelaunchofitsexclusiveGruffaloRiverRideAdventure,raisingitsstatusasafamily-friendlydestination.Theparkalsoprovidesaddedfamilyvaluewiththeopportunitytogetaclose-upinteractionwithanimalsincludingmonkeywalk-throughsandtheZufarisafariexperience.
LegolandWindsor
Ifyou’relookingforstomach-in-the-mouthrollercoasters,Legolandisnotforyou.Thisistheentry-levelthemeparkforfamilieswithkidsbelowtheageof12,withbucket-loadstokeepthemhappy.Nowinitsthirddecade,setinlovelygrounds,thethemeparkstillhassomeofthecharmoftheoriginalDanishparentpark,withplentyofgiraffes,crocodilesandpiratesmadeoutofLegobricksspreadovertherides.
1.Whichofthefollowingisrecommendedifafamilywanttointeractwithanimals?
A.DraytonManor
B.PaultonsFamilyThemePark
C.ChessingtonWorldofAdventures
D.LegolandWindsor
2.Whatdothefourthemeparkshaveincommon?
A.They’reallidealforchildren.
B.Theyallfeaturethrillingbigrides.
C.They’reallrenewingrecreationalfacilities.
D.Theyallcoveravastareaofover200acres.
3.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?
A.Topromoteecotourism.
B.Tovaluefamilyunion.
C.Tointroducethemeparks.
D.Tocomparetouristattractions.
B
Ithappenedagainlastweek.Oneofmyrelativesaskedme,“Mydeargirl,youworkinoncology(肿瘤科)?
Isn'tthatdepressing?
”Ihaveheardthosequestionsmanytimesasanoncologynurseandmyresponseisalwaysthesame.Itellthemno,andthatIloveit.AndthenIsmile.
IworkintheBoneMarrowTransplantUnitatNorthShoreUniversityHospital.Togetherwithmycolleagues,wegettoknowmostofourpatientsverywell.Welearnabouttheirlikesanddislikes.Wegettomeettheirfamiliesandtheytakepicturesofus.Theytellusaboutafavoritevacationtheyoncetookandtheywishusagoodtimewhenweareleavingforone.Theyalsotellustoenjoyeverymomentofthedaybecauseweneverknowwhenlifeisgoingtochange.
IamthinkingofarecentexperiencewehadwithourpatientJim,amiddle-agedmanwhoisalwaysexpectinggoodthingstohappenandhopefulaboutthefuture.Hewasdiagnosedwithlivercancerayearagoandwasfacingtherealpossibilitythathedidnothavealongtimetolive.ButJimvoluntarilymadeuphismindtotryforsomeveryexperimentaltreatments,eventhoughthepainwasalmosttoogreattotolerate.
Eventually,Jim'sdiseasewentintoremission.ItisEasterSundaynowandheishomewithhisfamily.Jimgotamiracle.AnimportantreasonwhyIworkinoncologyisthatsometimes,notusually,notevenveryoften,miraclesdohappen.Andwhentheydo,Iamfilledwithgratitudeandpridethatasanurse,Icanbeapartofthatmiraculousprocess.
NowyouknowwhyIsmilewhenpeopleaskmeifIfindoncologynursingtobesadordisappointing.IrecallallthemiraclesIhaveseenandIrememberwhatmypatientshavetoldmeandIcan'thelpbutsmile.
4.Whatistheauthor'simpressionofmostaboutherpatients?
A.Theyareovercomewithdepression.
B.Theyarekeentogosightseeing.
C.Theystaypositivedespiteillnesses.
D.Theyfailtounderstandherwork.
5.Whatmightbethemainreasonfortheauthor'sbeinganoncologynurse?
A.Shehasarealtalentfornursing.
B.Theexperiencebenefitsheralot.
C.Herjobisrespectableandwell-paid.
D.Patientscangetmiraclesunderhercare.
6.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"wentintoremission"inParagraph4mean?
A.remainedthesame
B.begantoimprove
C.changedfortheworse
D.reachedacriticalstage
7.WhatcanwelearnfromJim'sexperience?
A.Oneman'smeatisanotherman'spoison.
B.Healthisnotvalueduntilsicknesscomes.
C.Wherethereisgreatlove,therearealwaysmiracles.
D.Anoptimistseesanopportunityineverycatastrophe.
C
Theaviation(航空)industryiscurrentlyresponsibleforabout2percentofglobalgreenhousegasemissions.Thisfigureissettogrowasairtravelbecomesincreasinglypopular.However,effortstoreducetheeffectsofaviationaremovingataveryslowpace.Electricandsolar-poweredairlinersarereportedlyindevelopmentatWrightElectricandAirbusamongothers,butbatterytechnologystillfallsbehindjetfuels.
Thesurprisingeffectsofaviationarewhyanumberofpeoplearechoosingtoquit,orhugelyrestrict,flying.While“stayinggrounded”,asactivistscallit,mightnotmakethebiggestdifferencetoyourcarbonfootprint—astudylastsummerfoundthatcuttingmeat,eggsanddairywasthebestthingpeoplecandofortheplanet—itcanstillmakeahugedifference.
ZoeHatch,wholivesinMaidenhead,stoppedflyingin2015afterreadinguponclimatechange.Herhusbandandtheirtwochildren,11and15,joinedherinafamilydecisiontoswitchtoslowtravel.Hatchhasn’tfounditinconvenientorexpensive,shesays.Sheusesappstofindaffordabletraintickets.BeingconnectedtocontinentalEuropebytheEurostartrainmakesitrelativelyeasytotravelabroadwithoutneedingtofly.
SteveMelia,Ph.D,anexpertinsustainabletransportation,stoppedflyingin2005.Heagreesthatindividualchange,initself,won’tpreventclimatecrisis.“Thesortofrapidchangeweneedtoavoidthecollapseoftheecosystemthroughclimatechange—that’snotgoingtocomeaboutbypeoplevoluntarilychoosingtochangetheirbehavior,”headded.
Meliaaddsthatit’simportantthatpeoplewhofeeltheneedtoquitdon’ttalkthemselvesoutofit.“Ifwearegoingtoachievethesortofrapidchangethatisnecessary,somepeoplehavetoinitiate(倡议)thatchange,andifallofthepeoplewhomightbeinitiatingchangearethemselvesflyingandconvincingthemselvesthattheycan’tlivewithoutflying,thenwhere’stheinitiativeforchangegoingtocomefrom?
”heasked.
8.Whatcanwelearnabouttheaviationindustryfromthepassage?
A.Somepeoplequitflyingduetofinancialfactors.
B.Thereisstillalongwaytogoforelectricairlines.
C.Individualeffortstoquitflyingdon’tmakeanysense.
D
Theaviationi