湖南省长沙市英语中考试题及答案.docx
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湖南省长沙市英语中考试题及答案
2001年湖南省长沙市初中毕业会考
英语试卷
考生注意：
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。
试题卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
2.全部答案必须按要求写在答题卷中对应题号的方格里。
要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面整洁。
3.选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。
不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。
4.本试卷共80小题，满分100分，90分钟完卷。
5.答完卷后，答题卷和试题卷分别交回，答题卷按要求密封装订成册。
1.听力（四个部分，共20小题，计20分）
A）辨音（共5小题，计5分）选出你在句子中所听到的内容。
1.A.teaB.bookC.presentD.bike
2.A.sawB.droveC.forgotD.bought
3.A.twentyB.tenC.thirtyD.forty
4.A.longB.largeC.tallD.high
5.A.milkB.foodC.waterD.meat
B）反应（共5小题，计5分）根据你听到的句子，选择正确的答语补全对话。
6.A.Yes,Idid.B.Yes,Ido.
C.Yes,Ihave.D.No,Ihaven't.
7.A.Yes,thanks.B.Ofcourse.
C.No,youdon't.D.Yes,youdo.
8.A.Heisverytall.B.Heisadoctor.
C.Heissinging.D.Heisill.
9.A.Fortwohours.B.In1998.
C.About400meters.D.Since1988.
10.A.Yes,please.B.Chinese.
C.No,Idon't.D.Yes,Ilikeit.
C）理解（共5小题，计5分）根据你听到的对话以及针对该对话所提出的问题，选出能回答该问题的最佳答案。
11.A.FieiswatchingTV.B.Heisplayingfootball.
C.Heisgoingtoschool.D.Heisdoinghishomework.
12.A.At8:
00.B.At7:
30.C.At6:
30.D.At6:
00.
13.A.Atschool.B.Inthestreet.
C.Onthefarm.D.Inthefactory.
14.A.InBeijing.B.InShanghai.C.InChangsha.D.InWuhan.
15.A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.D.Monday.
D）听写（共5小题，计5分）写出你听到的短文中所缺的单词。
JackwasbornonMay3,1983.Hewasbornin16Hisfamily17toCanadathreeyearsago.Hisfatherisa18.Hismotherworksinahospitalthere.Jackteaches19inaschoolnearhishouse.JackwantstogotoChina.Buthedoesn'thaveenoughmoney.He'sworking20togetenoughmoney.
Ⅱ.知识（两个部分，共20小题，计20分）
A）释义（共5小题，计5分）从下列每组A、B、C、D4个选项中，选择1个与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的答案。
21.—Let'sgotoseeafilm.
—Allright.
A.I'mfineB.SorryC.OKD.Bye
22.Theshopisclosedatthistimeofday.
A.foundB.notopenC.shownD.broken
23.IsBillin?
A.athomeB.outC.awayD.over
24.Sheisbusy.Shehasmuchhomeworktodo.
A.manyB.alotofC.alittleD.afew
25.Stoptalking.Theteacheriscoming.
A.BequietB.Goontalking
C.PleasetalkD.Let'stalk
B）语法（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D4个选项中选择正确答案填空。
26.Myparentsareworkers._____bothworkinthesamefactory,
A.ThemB.TheyC.HeD.She
27.—Canyouflyakite?
—No,I________.
A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.couldn't
28.Canyouseenineinthepicture?
A.sheepB.dogC.pigD.horse
29.Comeseemyfamily.
A.andB.orC.butD./
30.It'snotgoodtobelateschool.
A.forB.onC.aboutD.to
31.Whojumpsinyourclass?
A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.longer
32.—Ihavewatchedthegame.
—when__youit?
A.have;watchedB.do;watchC.did;watchD.will;watch
33.—Areyouhere?
—Yes,weare.
A.allB.anybodyC.everybodyD.somebody
34.wishesforTeachers'Day!
A.TallB.FastC.BestD.Short
35.—_________bagisthis?
—It'shers.
A,WhoB.WhenC.WhomD.Whose
36.It'safineday,it?
A.isn'tB.wash'tC.doesn'tD.hash't
37.nicegirlsheis!
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
38.Heaskedmetohisbirthdayparty.
A.togoB.goC.goesD.went
39.Thereareonthetable.
A.aglassofwaterB.aglassofmilk
C.twoglassesofwaterD.aglassoforange
40.Doyouknowwhen________.
A.willthetrainarriveB.doesthetrainarrive
C.thetrainwillarriveD.isthetrainarriving
Ⅲ.阅读（两个部分，共25小题，计40分）
A）完形填空（共10小题，计10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
（A）
Onedayawomanwalkedintoashop.Theshopkeeper（店主）smiledandsaid,"41,madam（夫人）."
"Goodafternoon,"thewomananswered."Thereisagreenskirt42.Willyoupleasetake
43outthere?
"
"Yes,madam,"theshopkeepersaid."Iwillbeverygladtodothatforyou."Hethought,"I'llselltheskirtveryquicklyandithasbeeninmywindowforalongtime."
"Doyouwantitinabox,madam,"heasked,"orwillyou44it?
"
"Oh,Idon'twantit,"sheanswered."Ionlywantyoutotakeitoutofyourwindow.Ipassyour45everyday,andIdon'tliketoseeitthere."
41.A.GoodmorningB.GoodafternoonC.GoodeveningD.Goodnight
42.A.inyourwindowB.inthetreeC.inyourschoolD.onthedesk
43.A.themB.itC.usD.him
44.A.cutB.findC.wearD.cook
45.A.factoryB.hospitalC.classroomD.shop
（B）
Mrs.Smithis70yearsold.Shehasaclub（俱乐部）.Itisawalkingclub.Therearenowtenpeopleintheclub,andmostofthemare46peoplelikeherself.Thepeoplewalktwomiles（英里）everyday.Theywalkveryquickly47thatisagoodwaytokeephealthy（健康）.Whenitistoo48towalkoutsideinwinter,theyhavetowalkintheclub.TheyallwearT-shirtswiththesewordsonthem,"ILove49"
Somethingininterestinghappened（发生）tothewalkingcluboneday.Adogbegantowalkafterthem.Soon,thereweretwomoredogs.Nowthewalkingclubhasbothpeopleand50_walkingeveryday.
46.A.badB.oldC.goodD.young
47.A.whyB.yetC.howD.because
48.A.coldB.hotC.warmD.cool
49.A.SwimmingB.DrivingC.WalkingD.Playing
50.A.catsB.dogsC.birdsD.fish
B）阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）阅读下面的短文，并做每篇后面的题目。
（A）
Mr.Whiteworksinapostoffice.Heismorethan50yearsoldandMrs.Whiteis48.Theydon'tlikenoise（噪音）,sotheyboughtahouseoutsidethecity.Butit'sfarfromMr.White'soffice.Everymorningtheoldmanhastogetupatsix.Thenhedoessomemorningexercise.Afterbreakfasthegoestoworkbybus.Heusuallyhaslunchinhisoffice.Atsixheleaveshisoffice.Hebuyssomethingintheshopandthengoestocatchabus.Theyhavesupperathalfpastseven.ThenhewatchesTVordoessomewritinguntiltenandgoestobed.
判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。
符合的写“T”，不符合的写“F”。
51.Mr.Whiteworksinahospital.
52.Mrs.Whiteisfortyyearsold.
53.EverydayMr.Whitegetsupatsixandthendoessomemorningexercise.
54.Mr.Whitegoestoworkonfoot.
55.Theyhavesupperathalfpastseven.
阅读下面的短文，并做每篇后面的题目。
从4个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
（B）
"EnjoyYourVegetables"
Mrs.Brownhadasmallgardenbehindherhouse,andinthespringsheplantedsomevegetablesinit.Shelookedafterthemverycarefully,andwhenthesummercame,theylookedverynice.
OneeveningMrs.Brownlookedathervegetablesandsaid,"TomorrowIamgoingtopickthem,andthenwecaneatthem."
Butearlythenextmorning,hersonranintothekitchen（厨房）andshouted,"Mother!
Comequickly!
Ourneighbour's（邻居的）ducks（鸭）areinthegardenandtheyareeatingourvegetables!
"
Mrs.Brownranout,butitwastoolate!
Allthevegetableswerefinished!
Mrs.Browncried,andherneighbourwasverysorry,butthatwastheendofthevegetables.
ThenafewdaysbeforeMrs.Brown'sbirthday,theneighbourbroughtMrs.Brownabag.Initwasabeautiful,fatduck,andonitwasapieceofpaperwiththewords,"Enjoyyourvegetables!
"
56.Mrs.Brownplantedsomeinhergarden.
A.vegetablesB.applesC.potatoesD.rice
57.Mrs.Brownwasgoingtopickthevegetables,sotheycouldthem.
A.sellB.useC.eatD.clean
58.foundthattheduckswereeatingthevegetablesinthegarden.
A.Mrs.BrownB.Mrs.Brown'sdaughter
C.Mrs.Brown'ssonD.Mr.Brown
59.Whentheducksateupthevegetables,theneighbour______________.
A.criedB.wasveryhappy
C.laughedD.wasverysorry
60.TheneighbeursentMrs.Brownasabirthdaypresent.
A.apieceofbreadB.afatduckC.somevegetablesD.agarden
（C）
Forthousandsofyearsmencouldn'tfly.Birdscanflywiththeirwings（翅膀）.It'sveryeasyforthemtoflybutitwasverydifficultformenbecausemenhaven'tgotwings.
Thefirstplanewasmadeofpiecesofwoodandsomeotherthings.Twobrothers,WilburandOrvilleWright,builtit.
Whenthetwobrotherswerestillveryyoung,theyoftenwatchedbirdsflyinginthesky.Whentheywereoldertheystartedtomake"thethingthatcanfly".
In1903,Wrightbrothersdidtheirflyingtest（实验）atKittyHawk.ThedatewasDecember17.Thetimewasthemiddleofwinter.Itwasfinethatdayandtheskywasclear.
Athalfpastteninthemorning,thetwobrothersbegantheirflyingtest.Orvillelayonthebottom（底部）wingofhisplaneandstartedtofly.Theplanewenthigherandhigherintothesky!
Forthefirsttimeinhistory（历史）mancouldfly!
61.Forthousandsofyearsmencouldn't_____________.
A.flyB.smileC.talkD.run
62.Itisveryforbirdstofly.
A.difficultB.easyC.heavyD.possible
63.Thetwobrothersdidtheirflyingteston___________.
A.December17,1904B.December17,1903
C.December7,1903D.December7,1904
64.Orvillestartedtoflytheplane__________.
A.at10:
30inthemorningB.at3:
15intheafternoon
C.at10:
00inthemorningD.at2:
30intheafternoon
65.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.It'seasyformentofly.
B.Wrightbrothersfailedtheflyingtest.
C.Birdshavenowings.
D.PeoplewillneverforgetWrightbrothers.
Ⅳ.写作（三个部分，共15小题，计20分）
A）单词改错（共5小题，计5分）下列每组4个单词中有1个单词拼写有误，请更正。
限改动或增、减一个字母。
66.sunearthmoonstar________________
67.MarchAprilJuneJuly________________
68.penknifepencilpaper________________
69.writingmakingtakinggiving________________
70.myselfhimselfourselvesthemselves________________
B）句子翻译（共5小题，计10分）根据所给汉语完成英语句子，每空限填1个单词。
71.迈克，请打开收音机。
Mike,turn________the_______,please.
72.我希望你在这里过得愉快。
Ihope_______willhaveagood____here.
73.请告诉我怎样去动物园，好吗?
Couldyou__________mehowtogettothe_________,please?
74.当我走进图书室时，他正在看书。
WhenIwentintothe________,hewas__________abook.
75.李老师对吉姆说：
“明天早点到校。
”
Mr.LisaidtoJim,"come_________school_________tomorrow."
C）书面表达（共5小题，计5分）根据上下文内容完成对话。
每空不限填一词。
A:
Hello!
5568942.
B:
Hello!
MayI7
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