英语高考全国卷1英语答案.docx
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英语高考全国卷1英语答案
2016高考全国卷1英语答案_查看：
2016高考全国卷1英语参考答案
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题分，满分分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt
A.£B.£C.£
答案是C。
arethespeakerstalkingabout
A.Havingabirthdayparty.
《
B.Doingsomeexercise.
C.GettingLydiaagift
isthewomangoingtodo
A.Helptheman.
B.Takeabus.
C.Getacamera
doesthewomansuggestthemando
A.TellKatetostop.
B.CallKate，sfriends.
C.StayawayfromKate.
·
doestheconversationprobablytakeplace
A.Inawineshop.
B.Inasupermarket.
C.Inarestaurant.
doesthewomanmean
A.Keepthewindowclosed.
B.Gooutforfreshair.
C.Turnonthefan.
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
isthemangoingtodothissummer
）
A.Teachacourse.
B.Repairhishouse.
C.Workatahotel.
willthemanusethemoney
A.Tohireagardener.
B.Tobuybooks.
C.Topayforaboattrip.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
istheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers
A.Schoolmates.
^
B.Colleagues.
C.Roommates.
doesFrankplantodorightaftergraduation
A.Workasaprogrammer.
B.Travelaroundtheworld.
C.Starthisownbusiness.
第二节（共15小题;每小题分，满分分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
doesthewomanmakethecall
~
A.Tobookahotelroom.
askabouttheroomservice
makechangestiareservation
willthewomenarriveatthehotel
September15
B.OnSeptember16
C.OnSeptember23
muchwillthewomanpayherroompernight
A.$179B.$199C.$219
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
%
isthewoman’splanforSaturday
shoppingcampingboating
willtnewomanstayinKeswick
acountryinnB.Inafive-starhotelC.Inheraunt’shome
willGordondoovertheweekend
hisfriendsDVDsthewoman
doesthewomanthinkofGordon’scomingweekend
.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
isWangMing
;
studentB.AnemployerC.Anengineer
doesthespeakersayaboutthecollegejobmarketthisyear
’sunpredictableB.It’squitestable’snotoptimistic
percentageofstudentjobseekershavefoundajobbynow
%B.22%C.50%
areengineeringgraduatesmorelikelytoacceptajob
needmoreworkexperience
salaryisusuallygood
choiceislimited.
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
·
第一节（共15小题：
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
YouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas，butyoumaynothaveheardofRacheltheoutstandingladieslistedbelow，whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years
JaneAddams（1860-1935）
AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstohelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity（社区）bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneedIn1931，AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.
RachelCarson（1907-1964）
Ifitweren’tforRachelCarson，theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexistpopular1962bookSilentSpringraisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld’slakesandoceans.
SandraDayO’Connor（1930-present）
WhenSandraDayO’ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool，in1952，shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastatesenator（参议员）and，in1981，thefirstwomantojointhe.SupremeCourt.O’Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduringher24yearsonthetopcourt.
[
RosaParks（1913-2005）
OnDecember1，1955，inMontgomery，Alabama，RasaParkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoapassenger.HersimpleactlandedParksinitalsosetlfftheMontgmerybusboycott.Itlastedformorethanayear，andkickedoffthecivil-rightsmovement.“TheonlytiredIwas，wastiredlrgivingin，”saidParks.
isjaneAddamsnotedforinhistory
A.Hersocialwork.
B.Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.
C.Hereffortstowinaprize.
D.Hercommunitybackground.
22.WhatisthereasonforO’Connor’sbeingrejectedbythelawfirm
A.Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.
B.Herlittleworkexperienceincourt.
|
C.Thediscriminationagainstwomen.
D.Thepoorfinancialconditions.
23.Whomadeagreatcontributiontothecivil-rightsmovementintheUS
A.JaneAddams.B.RachelCarson.C.SandraDayO’Connor.
24.Whatcanweinferaboutthewomenmentionedinthetext
A.Theyarehighlyeducated.B.Theyaretrulycreative.
C.Theyarepioneers.D.Theyarepeace-lovers.
B
GrandparentsAnsweraCall
AsathirdgenerationnativeofBrownsville，Texas，MildredGarzaneverpleasedmoveaway，。
EvenwhenherdaughterandsonaskedhertomovetoSanAntoniotohelptheirchildren，shepolitelyrefused。
OnlyafterayearoffriendlydiscussiondidMsGaffinallysayyes.Thatwasfouryearsago.Todayallthreegenerationsregardthemovetoasuccess，givingthemacloserrelationshipthantheywouldhavehadinseparatecities.
>
NostatisticsshowthenumberofgrandparentslikeGarzawhoaremovingclosertothechildrenandgrandchildren.Yetthereisevidencesuggestingthatthetrendisgrowing.EvenPresidentObama’smother-in-law，MarianRobinson，hasagreedtoleaveChicagoandintotheWhiteHousetohelpcareforhergranddaughters.Accordingtoastudygrandparentscom.83percentofthepeoplesaidMrs.Robinson‘sdecisionwillinfluencethegrandparentsintheAmericanfamily.Two-thirdsbelievemorefamilieswillfollowtheexampleofObama’sfamily.
“inthe1960swewereallalittlewildandcouldn’tgetawayfromhomefarenoughfsstenoughtoprovewecoulddoitonourown，”saysChristineCrosby，publisherofgratemanazineforgrandparents.Wenowrealizehowimportantfamilyisandhowimportant””tobenearthem，especiallywhenyou’rerainingchildren.”
Movingisnotforeveryone.Almosteverygrandparentwantstobewithhisorhergrandchildrenandiswillingtomakesacrifices，butsometimesitiswisertosaynoandvisitfrequentlyinstead.Havingyourgrandchildrenfarawayishard，especiallyknowingyouradultchildisstruggling，butgivingupthelifeyouknowmaybeharder.
25.WhywasGarza’smoveasuccess
strengthenedherfamilyties.
improvedherlivingconditions.
enabledhermakemorefriends.
helpedherknowmorenewplaces.
wasthereactionofthepublictoMrs.Robinson’sdecision
%expressedtheirsupportforit.
|
peoplerespondedsympathetically.
%believedithadabadinfluence.
majoritythoughtitwasatrend.
27.WhatdidCrosbysayaboutpeopleinthe1960s
wereunsureofraisemorechildren.
wereeagertoraisemorechildren.
wantedtoliveawayfromtheirparents.
badlittlerespectfortheirgrandparent.
28.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestthegrandparentsdointhelasrparagraph
A.Makedecisionsinthebestinterests‘oftheirown
（
B.Asktheirchildrentopaymorevisitstothem
C.Sacrificefortheirstrugglingchildren
D.Gettoknowthemselvesbetter
C
IampeterHodes，avolunteerstemcourier.SinceMarch2012，I’vedone89tripsofthose，51havebeenabroad，Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells（干细胞）inmylittleboxbecauseI‘vegottwoicepacksandthat’showlongtheylast，inall，fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonor（捐献者）tothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient，we’vegot72hoursatmost，SoIamalwaysconsciousoftime.
IhadonetriplastyearwhereIwascaughtbyahurricaneinAmerica.IpickedupthestemcellsinProvidence，RhodeIsland，andwasmeanttoflytoWashingtonthenbacktoLondon.ButwhenIarrivedatthecheck-indeskatProvidence，theladyonthedesksaid：
”Well，I’mreallysorry，I’vegotsomebadnewsforyou-therearenofightsfromWashington.”SoItookmyboxandputitonthedeskandIsaid：
”Inthisboxaresomestemcellsthatareurgentlyneededforapatient-please，please，you’vegottogetmebacktotheUnitedKingdom.”Shejustdroppedeverything.Shearrangedforaflightonasmallplancetobeheldfor（改道）methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginallyscheduled.
Forthiscourierjob，you’reconsciouslyawarethanthatboxyou’regotsomethingthatispotentiallygoingtosavesomebody’slife.
ofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“courier”inParagraph17
AproviderBdeliveryman
CcollectorDmedicaldoctor
&
doesPeterhavetocompletehistripwithin42hours
A.Hecannotstayawayfromhisjobtoolong.
B.Thedonorcanonlywaitforthatlong.
C.Theoperationneedsthatverymuch.
D.Theicewon‘tlastanylonger.
flightdidthewomanputPeteronfirst
A.ToLondonB.ToNewark
C.ToProvidenceD.ToWashington
D
Themeaningofsilencevariesamongculturalgroups.Silencesmaybethoughtful，ortheymaybeemptywhenapersonhasnothingtosay.Asilenceinaconversationmayalsoshowstubbornness，orworry.Silencemaybeviewedbysomeculturalgroupsasextremelyuncomfortable;thereforeattemptsmaybemadetofilleverygap（间隙）withconversation.Personsinotherculturalgroupsvaluesilenceandviewitasnecessaryforunderstandingaperson’sneeds.学科&网
【
ManyNativeAmericansvaluesilenceandfeelitisabasicpartofcommunicatingamongpeople，justassometraditionalChineseandThaipersonsdo.Therefore，whenapersonfromoneoftheseculturesisspeakingandsuddenlystops，whatmaybeimplied（暗示）isthatthepersonwantsthelis
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