福建省厦门市中考英语试题解析.docx

福建省厦门市中考英语试题解析.docx

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福建省厦门市中考英语试题解析

厦门市初中及高中阶段各类学校招生考试

第一部分（选择题）

（一）听力测试

（2016福建厦门）I.Listenandchoosetherightpictures.

（听音，选择符合内容情景的图片，听两遍）

II.Listentosomeshortdialoguesandchoosetherightanswerstothequestionsyouhear.

（听简短对话，然后挑选最佳答案回答所听到的问题，听两遍）

5.A.AteacherB.AstudentC.Anofficer.

6.A.HistoryClub.B.Artclub.C.Scienceclub.

7.A.DeliciousB.HealthyC.Expensive

8.A.Cool.B.Hot.C.Wet.

9.A.Watchmovies.B.Gotoconcerts.C.Dosports.

10.A.OnJuly6.B.OnJuly13.C.OnJuly20.

III.Listentoalongdialogueandapassage,thenchoosetherightanswerstoquestions11-16.

（听一篇较长对话和一篇短文，然后选择正确答案作答11-16题，听两遍）

TextA

11.Thewomanthinksshehasa________.

A.headacheB.coldC.soreback

12.Sheoftenfeltsickforabout_________.

A.onedayB.threedaysC.aweek

13.Thedoctorsuggeststhatsheshould___________.

A.stayinhospitalformoreexams

B.gohomeformorerest

C.goaroundformoreexercise

TextB

14.Theexpressioncomesfromsomethingthathappenedinthe________.

A.zooB.parkC.market

15.Abadtraderpretendedacatwasa____________.

A.pigB.dogC.bird

16.Whensomeonesays“Don’tletthedogoutofthebag”,hewantsothersto___________.

A.makeapromiseB.shareapetC.keepasecret

注意：

请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分

IV.Listentoapassage,thenfillintheblankswiththerightwords.

（听一篇短文，用恰当的单词填空完成62-65小题，每空一词，听三遍）

Name

62.____________tovolunteer

Julia

Needto63.__________eachother

Paul

Havethe64._________togive

Cindy

Makea65.________tothecity

（二）基础知识与运用

V.选择填空：

从A、B、C、D中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子。

（2016福建厦门）17.–Themilkshaketastesgood.Howdoyoumakeit?

–It’seasy.Justfollowthe___________.

A.discussionsB.instructionsC.resolutions

17．B

（2016福建厦门）18.–Whatagreatthingtohavearobotathome!

–Robotsareusuallyuseful.Onedaytheywillhelppeopledoalmost_________.

A.somethingB.everythingC.nothing

18．B

（2016福建厦门）19.–HaveyouseenthemovieZootopla?

–Yes,I’veseenittwice.OfallthemoviesI’veeverseen,it’sthe_______one.

A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinteresting

19．C

（2016福建厦门）20.–Ithinkeveryoneshouldplayapartinsavingourenvironment.

–Iagree.Forexample,therewillbelessairpollution_______wedriveless.

A.ifB.soC.though

20．A

（2016福建厦门）21.–Theseshoeslookcool._________arethey?

–Theyareonsale,only＄69.

A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.Howmany

21.A

（2016福建厦门）22.–Tom,let’shangoutafterschool.

–Sorry,Ihave_________Franktoworkonthebiologyreportwithhim.

A.advisedB.expectedC.promised

22．C

（2016福建厦门）23.–It’sthesecondtimeIcametoXiamen.It_______alot.

–Yes,it’smoreandmorebeautiful.

A.waschangingB.haschangedC.willchange

23．B

（2016福建厦门）24.–Thesedays,teenagersoftenhavetodowhatthey__________to.

–It’snotgoodfortheirindependence.Theyneedtothinkontheirown.

A.tellB.aretellingC.aretold

24．C

（2016福建厦门）25.–I’vemademuchprogressingrammar.Theideasyou_________workedoutfine.

–GladIcouldhelp.

A.cameupwithB.ranoutofC.lookedupto

25．A

（2016福建厦门）26.–I’dliketoreadsomeChineseclassics.Anysuggestion?

–JourneytotheWest.It’sabook_________isaboutMonkeyKing.

A.whatB.whoC.that

26．C

（2016福建厦门）27.–Doesanybodywanttoshare________onFather’sDay?

–Iboughtatieformyfather.Helovesit.

A.whatyoudidB.whereyouwentC.whenyoushopped

27．A

（2016福建厦门）28.–WouldyouliketogotoShanghaiDisneyland?

ItopenedthisJune.

–_________.I’msureI’llhaveagreattimethere.

A.I’mafraidnotB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Thatsoundslikefun

28．C

（2016福建厦门）VI.完形填空：

从A、B、C、D中，选出一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。

Atmyprimaryschool,Iwasoneofthesmartestkidsthere.Inever29,butalwaysgotnearperfectscoresonallmytests.Iwasachildgenius（天才）,atleastinmymind.Iwasalso30musicandsports.IwasprettysurethatonceIgottoseventhgrade,everyoneincludingmyteacherswouldbe31byme.

Butactually,theyweren’t.

WhenIarrivedatmynewclass,itseemedthattherewasalwayssomeoneelsewhocoulddo32thanI.MygradesgotworseandIneededtoactuallybestudyingformytests.IbelievedIwasn’tsmart.IbelievedIwasn’ttalented.IbelievedI33.

Overthenexttwoyears,IhadtoworkveryhardforeverythingIdid.Gradeswerestillverylowbutgradually34.Iworkedreallyhardbutwasstillneverthebestateverything.

ButdoIreallyhavetobethebestateverything?

AllthepressureIwasfeeling,allthat35

whenIdidwrong,thatwasme!

Iwasbeingtoohardonmyself.Infact,whenIdidbadlyonatest,myclassmateswouldnever36me.

Nooneisperfect.Therewillprobablyalwaysbesomeonebetterthanmeatsomething.Iwillneverbethenumberoneateverythingandit’sreallyokay.

29.A.forgotB.studiedC.regretted

30.A.busywithB.tiredofC.goodat

31.A.amazedB.scaredC.fooled

32.A.betterB.easierC.slower

33.A.passedB.failedC.relaxed

34.A.improvingB.fightingC.reporting

35.A.developmentB.excitementC.embarrassment

36.A.helpwithB.laughatC.learnfrom

29.B

30.C

31.A

32.A

33.B

34.A

35.C

36.B

（2016福建厦门）（三）阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分）

VII.阅读下面五篇短文，根据文章的内容选择最佳答案作答37-61小题。

（2016福建厦门）A

Anoldgentlemanwhoseeyesight（视力）wasfallingcametostayinahotelroomwithabottleofwine（酒）ineachhand.Onthewalltherewasaflywhichhetookforanail（钉子）.Soassoonashehungthemon,thebottlesfellbrokenandthewinesplitalloverthefloor.

Whenawaitressdiscoveredwhathadhappened,shefeltreallysorryforhimandwantedtogivehimahand.

Sothenextmorningwhenhewasouttakingawalkinthegarden,sheputanailonthewallexactlywheretheflyhadstayed.

Nowtheoldmanenteredhisroom.Thesmellofthesplitwineremindedhimoftheaccident.Whenhelookedupatthewall,hefoundtheflywasthereagain!

Hewalkedtoitcarefullyandhititwithallhisstrength.

Onhearingaloudcry,thewaitressrushedin.Tohergreatsurprise,thepooroldmanwastheresittingonthefloor,hisfacewaspaleandalotofbloodwasrunningonhisrighthand.

37.Weknowfromthispassagethat_____________.

A.theoldmanhadpooreyesight

B.theoldman’shandsweren’tsostrong

C.thebottlesofwineweretooheavy

38.Picture_________wasthethingtheoldmansawonthewallforthefirsttime.

39.Thenailwasputonthewallby___________.

A.theoldmanB.agardenerC.thewaitress

40.Thewaitressmustbea___________girl.

A.carelessB.kind-heartedC.dangerous

41.Theoldman’shandwasbadlyhurtbecause________________.

A.thehotel’sservicewasterrible

B.hedranktoomuchwine

C.hemistookthenailforafly

37.A

38.B

39.C

40.B

41.C

（2016福建厦门）B

ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.GrainRain（谷雨）,atthelastterminspring,startsonApril10andendsonMay4.

GrainRaincomesfromanoldsaying,“Rainbringsupthegrowthofhundredsofgrain,whichshowsthatthisperiodofrainfallisveryimportantforthegrowthofcrops.Here’ssomethingthatyoumaynotknowabouttheGrainRain.

1.________

GrainRainfallsbetweentheendofspringand

thebeginningofsummer,andthetemperaturerisesmuchhigherthanitdoesinMarch.Withdrysoilandheavywinds,sandstormsmayhappenmoreoften.

2.___________

ThereisanoldcustominsouthernChinathatpeopledrinkteaonthedayofGrainRain.SpringteaduringGrainRainisgoodfortheeyes.Itisalsosaidthatdrinkingteaonthisdaywouldpreventbadluck.

3._________

PeopleinnorthernChinahavethetraditiontoeatthevegetabletoonasinensisduringGrainRain.AnoldChinesesayinggoes“toonasinensisbeforetherainisastenderassilk（嫩如丝）”.Thevegetableisgoodforthestomachandskin.

4._________

TheGrainRainFestivaliscelebratedbyfishingvillagesinnorthernChina.GrainRainmarksthestartofthefisherman’sfirstvoyage（航行）oftheyear.Thecustomdatesbacktomorethan2000yearsago.

42.WhenGrainRainends,_________starts.

A.springB.summerC.autumn

43.Theunderlinedword“crops”refersto____________.

A.plantsinthefieldB.treesintheforestC.fishesinthesea

44.ThepeopleinsouthernChina__________onthedayofGrainRain.

A.drinkteaB.eattoonasinensisC.startthefirstvoyage

45.Wecaninferthat“toonasinensis”mustbeakindofvegetablewhich__________.

A.canbringgoodluckB.isdeliciousandhealthyC.growsattheseasick

46.Therightorderofthetitlesfrom1to4shouldbe___________.

A.EatingtoonasinensisB.Sandstormshappen

C.GrainRainFestivalD.Drinkingtea

A.b-a-d-cB.d-c-a-dC.b-d-a-c

42.B

43.A

44.A

45.B

46.C

（2016福建厦门）C

CarHailingcompanyDiDisignedanagreementwithTALEducationGrouptoprovidefreeonlinecoursesforthechildrenoftaxidrivers.Thecourses,worth30millionyuan,coverallsubjectsfromprimarytohighschool.Childrencanstudycoursesathome,savingparentstimetospendorpickupchildrenfromoff-lineafter-schoolclasses.

AccordingtoZhuJingshi,vicepresidentofDiDi,all153millionregistered（注册）taxidriversofDiDicanaskforthecoursesonthecompany’smobileapp.Thecar-hailingcompanywillevaluate（评价）thedriversandprovidecoursesonthebasisofthetimetheybecameregistereddriverswiththecompany,thenumberofpassengersservedandevaluationfrompassengers.

ThehealthandeducationofchildrenhaveremainedtopprioritiesofChineseparents,includingtaxidrivers.AsurveydonebyDiDiandTALshowedthatalthoughtheaveragemonthlyi