安徽省中考英语试题及答案解析Word版.docx
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安徽省中考英语试题及答案解析Word版
2018年安徽省初中学业水平考试
英语
第一部分听力(共五大题,满分30分)
Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词
或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1.
A.look
B.knock
C.cook
2.
A.dream
B.cream
C.team
3.
A.ticket
B.pocket
C.jacket
4.
A.teach
B.catch
C.search
5.A.putup
B.turnup
C.pickup
Ⅱ.短对话理解(共10小题;每小题
1分,满分10分)
你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
请在小题所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选
出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6.Whichanimaldoesthewomanwanttosee?
A.B.
7.Whatwillthewomanprobablyusetoeatnoodles?
C.
A.B.
8.Whatplacedoesthewomanwanttofind?
C.
A.B.
9.HowwillthemangotoBeijing?
C.
A.B.
10.WhatdoesPeterusuallydoafterschool?
C.
A.B.C.
11.WhatdoesDadwantJulietodo?
A.Forgetthetest.
B.Gotosleep.C.Studymath.
12.WhyisMaryworriedthesedays?
A.Becauseshehasmuchwork.
B.Becauseshehaslostsomemoney.C.Becausesheisputtingonweight.
13.WhatdoesJessicathinkoftheChinesesong?
A.Themusicisnice.
B.Thewordsaregreat.C.Thesongisshort.
14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inabank.
B.Inahotel.C.Inahospital.
15.Howsoonwilltheconcertbegin?
A.In10minutes.
B.In20minutes.
C.In30minutes.
Ⅲ.
长对话理解
(共
5小题;每小题
1分,满分
5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。
请在每小题所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中
选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题。
16.WhatwillLisadoforherfather?
A.Makeacake.
B.ButaT-shirt.
C.Ordersomeflowers.
17.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Brotherandsister.
C.Bossandsecretary.
听下面一段对话,回答第
18至
20小题。
18.WhendidLucygototheoldpeople
A.Lastweekend.
B.Lastmonth.
C.Lastyear.
’shome?
19.WhatdidLucyandLauratakethere?
A.Milkandbooks.
B.Milkandclothes.C.Booksandclothes.
20.Whoplayederhuthen?
A.Lucy.
B.Laura.
C.GrandpaLi.
Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。
请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
短文读两遍。
21.WhoisTonylivingwith?
A.Hisclassmates.
B.Hisuncle.C.Hisparents.
22.WhatisTonydoinginParis?
A.Learningthepiano.
B.Workinginacompany.C.Travelingwithfriends.
23.HowlonghasTonystudiedthere?
A.Forthreemonths.
B.Fortwomonths.C.Foronemonth.
24.WhyisTony’sfamilygoingtothetown?
A.Tovisithisteachers.
B.Toseehisgrandparents.C.Tofindhisrelatives.
25.WhatwillTonydoforhisrelatives?
A.Cookabigdinner.
B.Takesomephotos.
C.Playapieceofmusic.
Ⅴ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。
请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。
短
文读两遍。
OurSummerCamp
When
Where
Who
OnJuly5thA26Staywiththe
mountainvillage
27
Inthemorning,we
’lllearnto28
animalsfromthelocalpeople.
What
Intheafternoon,we
’ll
29
abouttheriver.
Intheevening,we
’llenjoythebright30
.
第二部分
英语知识运用
(共两大题,满分
45分)
Ⅵ.
单项填空
(共
15小题;每小题
1分,满分
15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31.-MayIuseyourcomputer,Mr.Blace?
-______.IwillusemyiPadinstead.
A.GoaheadB.ThankyouC.Sorry,youcan’tD.I’mafraidnot
32.-Whatisthe______ofyourexcellentspokenEnglish?
-Practicemakesperfect!
A.resultB.influenceC.dutyD.secret
33.-Thefridgesareonsaleinthesupermarkettoday.
-Really?
Let’sgoandbuy______forournewkitchen.
A.oneB.itC.thatD.them
34.-I’mafraidImightforgettobuythebreadafterwork.
-Don’tworry.Iwill______youthen.
A.notice
B.allow
C.remind
D.promise
35.
Beforethesun______,weneedtogettothetopofthemountain.
A.set
B.sets
C.issetting
D.willset
36.
Ourclassaremuchsuretowinthebasketballgame______ClassThree.
A.of
B.in
C.against
D.from
37.
Someanimalscan______thecoloraroundtoprotectthemselves.
A.takeon
B.giveup
C.putaway
D.seeoff
38.-MayIwatchTV,Dad?
-Whenyourhomeworkisfinished,you______.
A.shouldB.canC.mustD.need
39.-Iwonder______Janegetsonsowellwithherclassmates.-Becauseshealwayscaresmuchaboutothers.
A.whetherB.howC.when
40.Thespeakershowedsome______examplestomake
understand.
A.awfulB.stupidC.proper
the
D.why
sciencereport
D.thick
easyto
41.-WillyougotothepicnicthisSaturday?
-I’dliketo,______I’llhavetohelplookaftermybabysister.
A.butB.orC.andD.so
42.
LittleJackhaslearnedtodolotsofthingsonhisown,______heisonlyfouryearsold.
A.if
B.though
C.for
D.since
43.
YuanLongpingis______regardedasthegreatestscientistinriceplanting.
A.suddenly
B.patiently
C.hardly
D.generally
44.
Theweathermansaysarainshower______thisafternooninthesouth.
A.expects
B.expected
C.isexpected
D.wasexpected
45.-It’ssaidthatshoppingonlineissafe.
-______.You’dbetterbecareful.
A.IagreeB.ThatdependsC.IthinksoD.Noproblem
Ⅶ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
WhentheSpringFestivalfalls,redflowersbloom(盛开)onthewindowsofmyhome.Ofcourse,thesearenot46flowers.Butinthecoldof47,thesewonderfulflowersbringwarmthtous.Theyaremadeofpaperbymy48,whoisnowaged70.withafewcuts,she49apieceofpaperintoabeautifulworkofart.
Whenmygrandmawasconsideredclumsy(笨拙的)inthe
50.But
onacoldwinter
night,shesawsomebeautifulredpaper51onhernewneighbor’swindows.Shewassointerestedinitanddecidedto52fromherneighbor.Tonsofpaperwaswasted,andherfingerswerecutmanytimes.Butshe53practicing.Ittook10years54mygrandma
couldmakepaperartskillfully(娴熟地).Theredflowers,bloominglikehurningfire,lightupher
world.Now,everyoneinthevillage
55
her.
Mygrandma’sstoryhasshownmewhatittakestorealizeone
’sdream.
46.
A.nice
B.real
C.full
D.sweet
47.
A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winter
48.
A.sister
B.aunt
C.mother
D.grandma
49.
A.changes
B.spreads
C.places
D.burns
50.
A.city
B.town
C.village
D.block
51.
A.art
B.money
C.walls
D.books
52.
A.buy
B.steal
C.learn
D.borrow
53.
A.endedup
B.kepton
C.putoff
D.thoughtabout
54.
A.before
B.after
C.while
D.since
55.
A.serves
B.pardons
C.respects
D.warns
B
Asaforeigner,it’hardsformetotellwhatChinesepeoplearelike.
But
my
56
in
Beijingsaidsomething.
Acoupleofweeksago,Iwenttobuyfourbigsuitcases(
行李箱)fortravel.
57
Iwas
goingdownthestreet,it
suddenlythankedhim
andrushedtoa60
nearbyto
buy
my
suitcases.
Ifyou’veevertriedtopushfourbigsuitcasesbyyourself,youmayunderstandmy
61
.I
lookedsilly,forthesuitcasesweredancingwildlyacrossthefloor.ThenIgota
62
onthe
shoulder.Itwastheseller.HesignedthatIshouldwait.Afewminuteslater,he
63
inacar,
andputthesuitcasesinside.Thenwewentdriving
64
alongtheroadtomyhome.Ioffered
himsomemoney,buthe
65.InbrokenEnglishhesaid,
“Feelgond...helpyou.
”
Now,youcanseeChinesepeoplearealwaysreadytohelpyou.
56.
A.friend
B.teacher
C.invention
D.experience
57.
A.If
B.As
C.Although
D.Because
58.
A.found
B.bought
C.made
D.offered
59.
A.harder
B.lighter
C.thicker
D.faster
60.
A.store
B.hall
C.lab
D.school
61.
A.language
B.sentence
C.situation
D.advantage
62.
A.wing
B.coin
C.searf
D.touch
63.
A.laydown
B.droveup
C.fellbehind
D.wentaway
64.
A.happily
B.lazily
C.bravely
D.poorly
65.
A.missed
B.nodded
C.refused
D.failed
第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选
项。
A:
Hi,Alice.66
B:
Yeah,I’dliketodosometraveling.
A:
67
B:
Notyet.
A:
Doyouwanttotravelinbigcities?
B:
68
A:
HowaboutHuangshanMountain?
B:
69
A:
Sure!
A:
Right.YoucanseeInChina,it’sconsideredtobethekingtheofallmountains.
B:
70specialpines(松树),rockesandclouds.Youcanenjoyhotspringsas
well.
B:
Great!
Thankyou.
A.Gladtohelpyou.
B.Whatelsecanweenjoy?
C.Isitworthtravelingthere?
D.Haveyoudecidedwheretogo?
E.Thenitmusthavesomethingspecial.
F.Idon’tthinkitfuntotravelinbigcities.
G.Doyouhaveanyplanforthesummerholiday?
Ⅸ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Children’sGamesinAncientChina
Duringancienttimes,childrendidn’thavemuchtoenjoy.Howevthemser,lvestheycameup
withinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.
Kickingstoneballs
DuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.
Playinghide-and-seek
Hide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay:
coveringachild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(戏弄)himor,morecommonly,othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.
Flyingkites
Kiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.Thethreemostfa