安徽省中考英语试题及答案解析Word版.docx

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安徽省中考英语试题及答案解析Word版.docx

安徽省中考英语试题及答案解析Word版

 

2018年安徽省初中学业水平考试

 

英语

第一部分听力(共五大题,满分30分)

Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词

 

或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

1.

A.look

B.knock

C.cook

2.

A.dream

B.cream

C.team

3.

A.ticket

B.pocket

C.jacket

4.

A.teach

B.catch

C.search

5.A.putup

B.turnup

C.pickup

Ⅱ.短对话理解(共10小题;每小题

1分,满分10分)

你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。

请在小题所给的

A、B、C三个选项中选

出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

 

6.Whichanimaldoesthewomanwanttosee?

 

A.B.

 

7.Whatwillthewomanprobablyusetoeatnoodles?

 

C.

 

A.B.

 

8.Whatplacedoesthewomanwanttofind?

 

C.

 

A.B.

 

9.HowwillthemangotoBeijing?

 

C.

 

A.B.

 

10.WhatdoesPeterusuallydoafterschool?

 

C.

 

A.B.C.

11.WhatdoesDadwantJulietodo?

A.Forgetthetest.

B.Gotosleep.C.Studymath.

12.WhyisMaryworriedthesedays?

A.Becauseshehasmuchwork.

B.Becauseshehaslostsomemoney.C.Becausesheisputtingonweight.

13.WhatdoesJessicathinkoftheChinesesong?

A.Themusicisnice.

B.Thewordsaregreat.C.Thesongisshort.

14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inabank.

B.Inahotel.C.Inahospital.

15.Howsoonwilltheconcertbegin?

A.In10minutes.

 

B.In20minutes.

C.In30minutes.

 

Ⅲ.

长对话理解

(共

5小题;每小题

1分,满分

5分)

 

你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。

请在每小题所给的

A、B、C

三个选项中

 

选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题。

 

16.WhatwillLisadoforherfather?

A.Makeacake.

B.ButaT-shirt.

 

C.Ordersomeflowers.

 

17.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Brotherandsister.

 

C.Bossandsecretary.

 

听下面一段对话,回答第

18至

20小题。

 

18.WhendidLucygototheoldpeople

 

A.Lastweekend.

B.Lastmonth.

 

C.Lastyear.

’shome?

 

19.WhatdidLucyandLauratakethere?

A.Milkandbooks.

B.Milkandclothes.C.Booksandclothes.

20.Whoplayederhuthen?

A.Lucy.

 

B.Laura.

C.GrandpaLi.

Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。

请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C

 

三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

短文读两遍。

21.WhoisTonylivingwith?

A.Hisclassmates.

B.Hisuncle.C.Hisparents.

 

22.WhatisTonydoinginParis?

A.Learningthepiano.

B.Workinginacompany.C.Travelingwithfriends.

23.HowlonghasTonystudiedthere?

A.Forthreemonths.

B.Fortwomonths.C.Foronemonth.

24.WhyisTony’sfamilygoingtothetown?

A.Tovisithisteachers.

B.Toseehisgrandparents.C.Tofindhisrelatives.

25.WhatwillTonydoforhisrelatives?

A.Cookabigdinner.

 

B.Takesomephotos.

 

C.Playapieceofmusic.

Ⅴ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

 

你将听到一篇短文。

请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。

 

文读两遍。

 

OurSummerCamp

 

When

 

Where

 

Who

OnJuly5thA26Staywiththe

 

mountainvillage

 

27

 

Inthemorning,we

’lllearnto28

animalsfromthelocalpeople.

 

What

Intheafternoon,we

’ll

29

abouttheriver.

 

Intheevening,we

’llenjoythebright30

.

 

第二部分

英语知识运用

(共两大题,满分

45分)

 

Ⅵ.

单项填空

(共

15小题;每小题

1分,满分

15分)

 

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

 

31.-MayIuseyourcomputer,Mr.Blace?

-______.IwillusemyiPadinstead.

 

A.GoaheadB.ThankyouC.Sorry,youcan’tD.I’mafraidnot

32.-Whatisthe______ofyourexcellentspokenEnglish?

-Practicemakesperfect!

 

A.resultB.influenceC.dutyD.secret

 

33.-Thefridgesareonsaleinthesupermarkettoday.

-Really?

Let’sgoandbuy______forournewkitchen.

 

A.oneB.itC.thatD.them

 

34.-I’mafraidImightforgettobuythebreadafterwork.

-Don’tworry.Iwill______youthen.

 

A.notice

B.allow

C.remind

D.promise

35.

Beforethesun______,weneedtogettothetopofthemountain.

A.set

B.sets

C.issetting

D.willset

36.

Ourclassaremuchsuretowinthebasketballgame______ClassThree.

A.of

B.in

C.against

D.from

37.

Someanimalscan______thecoloraroundtoprotectthemselves.

A.takeon

B.giveup

C.putaway

D.seeoff

38.-MayIwatchTV,Dad?

-Whenyourhomeworkisfinished,you______.

 

A.shouldB.canC.mustD.need

 

39.-Iwonder______Janegetsonsowellwithherclassmates.-Becauseshealwayscaresmuchaboutothers.

 

A.whetherB.howC.when

40.Thespeakershowedsome______examplestomake

 

understand.

A.awfulB.stupidC.proper

 

the

D.why

sciencereport

 

D.thick

 

easyto

 

41.-WillyougotothepicnicthisSaturday?

-I’dliketo,______I’llhavetohelplookaftermybabysister.

 

A.butB.orC.andD.so

 

42.

LittleJackhaslearnedtodolotsofthingsonhisown,______heisonlyfouryearsold.

A.if

B.though

C.for

D.since

43.

YuanLongpingis______regardedasthegreatestscientistinriceplanting.

A.suddenly

B.patiently

C.hardly

D.generally

44.

Theweathermansaysarainshower______thisafternooninthesouth.

A.expects

B.expected

C.isexpected

D.wasexpected

45.-It’ssaidthatshoppingonlineissafe.

-______.You’dbetterbecareful.

 

A.IagreeB.ThatdependsC.IthinksoD.Noproblem

Ⅶ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

 

A

 

WhentheSpringFestivalfalls,redflowersbloom(盛开)onthewindowsofmyhome.Ofcourse,thesearenot46flowers.Butinthecoldof47,thesewonderfulflowersbringwarmthtous.Theyaremadeofpaperbymy48,whoisnowaged70.withafewcuts,she49apieceofpaperintoabeautifulworkofart.

 

Whenmygrandmawasconsideredclumsy(笨拙的)inthe

50.But

onacoldwinter

 

night,shesawsomebeautifulredpaper51onhernewneighbor’swindows.Shewassointerestedinitanddecidedto52fromherneighbor.Tonsofpaperwaswasted,andherfingerswerecutmanytimes.Butshe53practicing.Ittook10years54mygrandma

 

couldmakepaperartskillfully(娴熟地).Theredflowers,bloominglikehurningfire,lightupher

 

world.Now,everyoneinthevillage

55

her.

Mygrandma’sstoryhasshownmewhatittakestorealizeone

’sdream.

46.

A.nice

B.real

C.full

D.sweet

47.

A.spring

B.summer

C.autumn

D.winter

48.

A.sister

B.aunt

C.mother

D.grandma

49.

A.changes

B.spreads

C.places

D.burns

50.

A.city

B.town

C.village

D.block

51.

A.art

B.money

C.walls

D.books

52.

A.buy

B.steal

C.learn

D.borrow

 

53.

A.endedup

B.kepton

C.putoff

D.thoughtabout

54.

A.before

B.after

C.while

D.since

55.

A.serves

B.pardons

C.respects

D.warns

B

Asaforeigner,it’hardsformetotellwhatChinesepeoplearelike.

But

my

56

in

Beijingsaidsomething.

Acoupleofweeksago,Iwenttobuyfourbigsuitcases(

行李箱)fortravel.

57

Iwas

goingdownthestreet,it

suddenlythankedhim

andrushedtoa60

nearbyto

buy

my

suitcases.

Ifyou’veevertriedtopushfourbigsuitcasesbyyourself,youmayunderstandmy

61

.I

lookedsilly,forthesuitcasesweredancingwildlyacrossthefloor.ThenIgota

62

onthe

shoulder.Itwastheseller.HesignedthatIshouldwait.Afewminuteslater,he

63

inacar,

andputthesuitcasesinside.Thenwewentdriving

64

alongtheroadtomyhome.Ioffered

himsomemoney,buthe

65.InbrokenEnglishhesaid,

“Feelgond...helpyou.

Now,youcanseeChinesepeoplearealwaysreadytohelpyou.

56.

A.friend

B.teacher

C.invention

D.experience

57.

A.If

B.As

C.Although

D.Because

58.

A.found

B.bought

C.made

D.offered

59.

A.harder

B.lighter

C.thicker

D.faster

60.

A.store

B.hall

C.lab

D.school

61.

A.language

B.sentence

C.situation

D.advantage

62.

A.wing

B.coin

C.searf

D.touch

63.

A.laydown

B.droveup

C.fellbehind

D.wentaway

64.

A.happily

B.lazily

C.bravely

D.poorly

65.

A.missed

B.nodded

C.refused

D.failed

第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)

Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

 

根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选

 

项。

 

A:

Hi,Alice.66

 

B:

Yeah,I’dliketodosometraveling.

 

A:

67

B:

Notyet.

 

A:

Doyouwanttotravelinbigcities?

B:

68

 

A:

HowaboutHuangshanMountain?

 

B:

69

 

A:

Sure!

A:

Right.YoucanseeInChina,it’sconsideredtobethekingtheofallmountains.

 

B:

70specialpines(松树),rockesandclouds.Youcanenjoyhotspringsas

well.

B:

Great!

Thankyou.

 

A.Gladtohelpyou.

B.Whatelsecanweenjoy?

 

C.Isitworthtravelingthere?

D.Haveyoudecidedwheretogo?

 

E.Thenitmusthavesomethingspecial.

F.Idon’tthinkitfuntotravelinbigcities.

 

G.Doyouhaveanyplanforthesummerholiday?

Ⅸ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

 

A

Children’sGamesinAncientChina

Duringancienttimes,childrendidn’thavemuchtoenjoy.Howevthemser,lvestheycameup

 

withinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.

 

Kickingstoneballs

 

DuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.

 

Playinghide-and-seek

 

Hide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay:

coveringachild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(戏弄)himor,morecommonly,othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.

Flyingkites

Kiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.Thethreemostfa

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