安徽省江南十校届高三份综合素质检测英语试题.docx

安徽省江南十校届高三份综合素质检测英语试题.docx

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安徽省江南十校届高三份综合素质检测英语试题

【校级联考】安徽省江南十校2019届高三3月份综合素质检测英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、阅读选择

Here'salistofbooksI'mlookingforwardtothisfallseason.Notallofthemwillrisetotheleveloftheadvertisement,butit'sanabundantcrop.

"HomeAfterDark"byDavidSmall（Liveright,Sept.11）

In2009,Smallpublishedacelebratedgraphicmemoir（回忆录）called"Stitches".NowtheCaldecottMedalwinnerisbackwithagraphicnovelaboutamotherless13-year-oldboybroughtupinanunhappyhomeinCalifornia.Thisisataletoldinfewwordsandmanystrikingimages.OnSept.11at3p.m.,SmallwillbeatAmazonbooksatUnionMarket.Moreinformationatwww.

"WaitingforEden"byElliotAckerman（Knopf,Sept.25）

ThisbriefnovelisrelatedbyadeadsoldierwhoiswatchingoverahorriblyburnedpartnerinaTexashospital.Thatsoundsembarrassinglyemotional,butAckerman,whoservedinaNavyinIraqandAfghanistan,isoneofthebestsoldier-writersofhisgeneration.Moreinformationatwww.amazon.com/military-essay.

"AllYouCanEverKnow"byNicoleChung（Catapult,Oct.2）

Chung,theeditoroftheliterarymagazineCatapult,wasadoptedasababybyawhitefamilyinOregon.Inthismemoir,shewritesaboutherchildhood,herAsianAmericanidentityandhersearchfortheKoreanparentswhogaveherup.Moreinformationatwww.amazon.com/politics-prose.

"Unsheltered"byBarbaraKingsolver（Harper,Oct.16）

Alternatingbetweenpastandpresent,thisnoveltellsthestoryofawomaninvestigatingalate-19th-centuryscienceteacherwhowascaughtupinthecontroversyoverDarwinism.Likeherothernovels,thisonepromisestoexploresocialandscientificproblems.Visitwww.amazon.com/tech-scienceformoreinformation.

1．Ifyouhopeforasignatureoftheauthor,youwillprobablybuyacopyof________.

A．AllYouCanEverKnow

B．WaitingforEden

C．HomeAfterDark

D．Unsheltered

2．WhojoinedthearmyandwassenttotheMiddleEast?

A．ElliotAckerman.

B．DavidSmall.

C．BarbaraKingsolver.

D．NicoleChung.

3．Ifyouwanttoreadbooksaboutnon-fiction,youcansurf________.

A．www.amazon.com/graph-tale

B．www.amazon.com/politics-prose

C．www.amazon.com/military-essay

D．www.amazon.com/tech-science

Everybody,atsomepointintheirlives,hasexperiencedfailure.Itcouldbesomethingassimpleasnotgettingthejobyouwanted,orgettingfewermarksevenafterhardwork.Butwhatmakesyouisnotyourfailure,buthowyougetbackupafterbeinghit.

Once,ayoungschoolboywascaughtinafireaccidentinhisschoolandwasassumedthathewouldnotlive.Hismotherwastoldthathewassuretodie,fortheterriblefirehaddestroyedthelowerhalfofhisbody.Evenifheweretosurvive,hewouldbelamethroughouthislife.

Butthebraveboydidnotwanttodienordidhewanttobelame.Muchtotheamazementofthedoctor,hedidsurvive.Butunfortunatelyfromhiswaistdown,hehadnomotorability.Histhinlegsjusthungthere,lifeless.Eventuallyheleftthehospital.Buthisdeterminationtowalkwasunshakable.Athome,whenhewasnotinbed,hehadtostayinawheelchair.Oneday,hethrewhimselffromthechairandpulledhimselfacrossthegrass,dragginghislegsbehindhim.Hereachedthefence,raisedhimselfupandthenbegandragginghimselfalongthefence,firmlydetermined.Hedidthiseveryday,withfaithinhimselfthathewouldbeabletowalkunaided.Withhisirondetermination,hediddeveloptheabilitytostandup,thentowalkonandoff,thentowalkbyhimselfandthentorun.

Hebegantowalktoschool,andthenruntoschool,torunforthejoyofrunning.Laterincollegehewasonthetrackteam.

InFebruary1934,inNewYorkCity'sMadisonSquareGarden,thisyoungmanwhowasnotexpectedtosurvive,whowouldsurelyneverwalk,whocouldneverhopetorun-thisdeterminedyoungman,Dr.GlennCunningham,rantheworld'sfastestmile.

Agoodexampleofthepowerofpositivethinkingandfaithinoneself,GlennCunninghamcontinuestobeaninspirationformany,andhisstory,abrilliantevidencetohowonecanbouncebackevenwhenalldifficultiesarepiledagainstone,tothedegreethatdeathseemedthepreferableoption.

4．Thefirstparagraphisintendedto________

A．presentanargument

B．makepreparationsforstatement

C．arousereaders'interest

D．functionasabriefintroduction

5．Whatwasthedoctor'sopinionaboutGlenn?

A．Glennwasabletowalkwithhisowngreateffort.

B．GreatdeterminationcouldmakeadifferencetoGlenn.

C．TherewasaslimchancethatGlenncouldsurvive.

D．Glenncouldliveanormallifewiththeupperhalt"ofhisbody.

6．WhatdoweknowaboutGlenn?

A．Glenntookrecoveryexerciseinhospital.

B．Glenninspiredpeoplewithhismovingstory.

C．GlennwonthefirstplaceinMarathon.

D．Glennorganizedatrackteamincollege.

7．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．Strengthendetermination

B．Standupafterfailure

C．Goafterdreams

D．Facedifficultybravely

Backin2009,ChinawaswronglyaccusedbytheWestof"controlling"theCopenhagentalksonclimatechange.BythenChinahadtrulycarriedoutstrictpoliciestoreducetheenergyconsumptionofeconomicactivitiesandattheinternationallevel,thetopChineseleadersparticipatedinround-clockeffortstocooperatewiththemajorplayerstobuildaunitedfrontforeffortstosolveglobalwarming.ButChinawasfinallymisjudged.

ThismisjudgmentcausedChina'sscholarstorethinkChina'sclimatechangecommunicativeways.AmongthemwasZhengBaowei,journalismprofessorofRenminUniversityofChina,whorealizedChinahadtobettershapeitscommunicationonitsenvironmentalprotection.

Delightfully,theeffortshavepaidoff.Zhengsetupatop-levelinternationalgroupadvisinghisresearchteam.Heisinchargeofdoctoralcandidatesonclimatechangecommunication.Climateawarenesssurveyshavebeenconducted,andapackageofcommunicationtoolshasbeendesigned.Manyseminarshavebeenarranged.

Recently,hearrangedaseminaronclimatechangeandhealthcommunicationonthechangingsituationbothinChinaandtheworld.Firstofall,thisstressedthatChina'spolicyhasdevelopedfromreducingitsenergyconsumptionandpollutionpreventiontotheimportantgoalsofachievinga"BeautifulChina"and"'HealthyChina,"whilecomingupwithplanstorealizeanecologicalcivilizationsincelate2012.Withsuchgoals,ChinaplayedaleadingroleinsecuringtheParisclimatechangedealin2015togetherwiththeUnitedStatesandEuropeanUnion.InParis,Chinapromisedtoletoutitscarbontothemaximumin2030.

Itisademandingjobcommunicatingclimatechangeandothertopicsoflastingdevelopmentwell.Despitethat,someforeignscholarshaverealizedChina'ssmartwaysinpresentingthegreenconcepts.TheyappreciatedChina'sideaofbuildinga"BeautifulChina"and"HealthyChina"andsaiditcanheexpandedintoanideaofa"BeautifulWorld"and"HealthyWorld".

LookingbackfromhowChinahadfollowedthestepsoftheindustrializedcountriesinadvocatingclimatefight,peoplefindnowitsowngreenideasarebeingrecognized.

8．WhatdidtheWestthinkoftheroleChinaplayedinCopenhagentalksin2009?

A．Chinaworkedsuccessfullywithothercountries.

B．Chinasucceededinhostingtheconferences.

C．Chinaparticipatedpassivelyinallthetalks.

D．Chinaplayedanegativepartinthetalks.

9．HowdidChinadealwiththemisjudgment?

A．Chinahadtoimprovecommunicativewayswithothercountries.

B．Chinasparednoefforttopreventairandwaterbeingpolluted.

C．Chinamadegreateffortstoprotecttheenvironment.

D．Chinaintendedtogainfairjudgmentfromtheworld.

10．WhatisChina'spolicyonclimatechangeandhealthcommunication?

A．Reducingasmuchenergyconsumptionaspossibletocontrolpollution.

B．FocusingmoreonrealizinganecologicalcivilizationinChina.

C．Communicatingclimatechangeandsomeothertopicswell.

D．Reachingthegoalsofa"BeautifulChina"and"HealthyChina".

11．WhatmakesChina'sgreenideawellreceived?

A．Chinamakingpromisestoletoutitscarbontothemaximumin2030.

B．Chinareducingitsenergyconsumptionaswellaspollutionprevention.

C．China'sideabeingupdatedtothatofaBeautifulWorldandHealthyWorld.

D．Chinafollowingthestepsoftheindustrializedcountriesfightingglobalwarming.

Lastweek,VodafonestartedatestoftheUK’sfirstfull5Gservice,availableforusebybusinessesinSalford.ItispartofitsplantotrialthetechnologyinsevenUKcities.Butwhatcanweexpectfromthenextgenerationofmobiletechnology?

Onethingwewillseeinthepreparationforthetestislotsoftrickswiththenewtech.Earlierthisyear,operatorspaidalmost£1.4billionforthe5Gwavelengths,andtocompensateforthatcash,theywillneedtocatchtheeyeofconsumers.InSeptember,VodafoneuseditsbitoftherangetodisplaytheUK’sfirsthologram（全息）call.TheManchesterCitycaptainStephHoughtonappearedasaholograminNewbury.Itisn’tallholograms,however:

5Gwillofferfasterinternetaccess.withOfcom（英国通讯管理局）suggestingthatvideothattakesaminutetodownloadon4Gwillbeavailableinjustasecond.

Thewiderapplicationistosupportconnectedequipmentonthe“internetofthings”-notjusttheinternet-enabledfridgethatcanreorderyourmilkforyou,butthenetworkthatwillenabledriverlesscarsanddeliverydrones（无人机）tocommunicatewitheachother.

ProfWilliamWebbhaswarnedthatthetechnologycouldbeacaseoftheemperor’snewclothes.Muchofthespeedincrease,heclaims,couldhavebeenachievedbyputtingmoremoneyinthe4Gnetwork,ratherthananewtechnology.Otherdifferentvoic