广东省中山市桂山中学学年度第一学期高一英语第一次月考卷.docx
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广东省中山市桂山中学学年度第一学期高一英语第一次月考卷
广东省中山市桂山中学2016届高一月考检测题（2013.10）
英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。
试卷满分100分。
考试时间100分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己班级、姓名、4位班座号、9位市统考号，用黑色的钢笔或签字笔填写在第Ⅱ卷密封线内。
第Ⅰ卷，用2B铅笔填涂9位市统考号。
2.考试结束后，只交第Ⅰ卷答题卡和第Ⅱ卷答卷。
3．第Ⅱ卷共1页，用黑色的钢笔或签字笔填写在各题指定答题处。
第一部分听力（满分10分）
听力理解（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
听下面4段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第1~2两个小题。
1．Whatisthemandoing?
A.Changingseatsontheplane.B.Askingforawindowseat.C.Tryingtofindhisseat.
2．Whatisthewoman’sseatnumber?
A.6A.B.7A.C.8A.
听下面一段对话，回答第3~4两个小题。
3．Whydoesn’tthewomantakethegreenT-shirt?
A.It'stoosmall.B.It’stoodark.C.It’stooexpensive
4.Whatdoesthewomanbuyintheend?
A.AyellowT-shirt.B.AblueT-shirt.C.ApinkT-shirt.
听下面一段对话，回答第5~7三个小题。
5.HowlonghasthemanbeeninLondon?
A.Oneyear.B.Afewyears.C.Acoupleofmonths.
6.Whydidthewomanleaveherhometown?
A.Toleadacitylife.B.Toopenarestaurant.C.Tofindajob.
7.Wheredidthewomancomefrom?
A.London.B.Airside.C.Lancaster.
听下面一段对话，回答第8~10三个小题。
8.WhatdoesMr.HenryStonedo?
A.Abankclerk.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.
9.WhatdidHenrylearnfromthenewspaperthatday?
A.Avaluablesuitcasewasmissing.B.Amanstolemoneyfromabank.
C.Awomanranawayfromhome.
10.Whywasthewomanattheairport?
A.Shewastravelingonbusiness.B.Shewasseeingthemanoff.C.ShewasleavingforGreece.
第二部分语言知识与运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11～25各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
DuringarecentholidayIvisitedDusseldorf,acityintheformerWestGermany.Thenine-daytripleftadeepimpression11me.IarrivedatDussedorfairportat7pm.Itwasalready12outside.ThefirstthingIneededtodowastofindaplacetostay.IdecidedtotelephonetheYouthHotel.ButtousethephoneIneededsome13.Iaskedaladyforhelp.Tomy14,shegavemethreecoins.Butallthephonesintheairportneededphonecards.Andphonecardscouldonlybeboughtatpostofficesduringthe15.Iwas16Iwouldnotbeabletocallthehotel.Anoldgentlemanhelpedme.Hecouldn’tspeakEnglish17understoodthatIneededto18aphonecall.Heshowedmewherethephonewasandinsertedhisphonecard．IcalledtheYouthHotelandfoundaplacetostaythatnight.
The19oftheGermanpeoplemademefeelthatIwasnotfaraway.MyfirstdayinGermanywasn’tas20asIexpected．WhereverIwent,Iaskedpeoplefor21.Itsurprisedmethat22everyyoungGermancouldspeakEnglishfluently.OlderGermanscouldn'tspeakEnglishverywell,buttheywouldtrytohelpmewhenevertheycould．Onemiddle-agedmanIaskedfordirectionseven23metotheplaceIwaslookingfor.
My24inGermanytotallychangedmyimpressionofGermans.NowIthinkthepeoplearevery25.
11.A．onB．forC．toD．about
12.A．lateB．darkC．lightD．early
13.A．cardsB．informationC．moneyD．coins
14.A．sadnessB．disappointmentC．shockD．surprise
15.A．nightB．daytimeC．tripD．rush-hour
16.A．gladB．sureC．afraidD．stubborn
17.A．orB．butC．andD．so
18.A．makeB．haveC．doD．answer
19.A．useB．successC．careD．kindness
20.A．interestingB．goodC．badD．busy
21.A．directionB．distanceC．attitudeD．concern
22.A．evenB．almostC．onlyD．already
23.A．movedB．reachedC．droveD．came
24.A．experienceB．voyageC.visitD．memory
25.A．unfriendlyB．valuableC．cold-heartedD．friendly
第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下连贯的要求，填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为26～35的相应位置上。
OnedayMarywasbusyworkinginherofficeinLondon___26___shereceivedanE-mailfromherfriendJoan.InJoan’se-mail,shepersuadedMary___27___（look）foraflatinLondonforher.Asshehad__28___（little）moneyathercommandthanbefore,theflathadtobecheap,butithadtobemodern,withelevators,gaslines.Ithadtobeinthe___29____（east）partofLondon,withpetrolandsubwaystationsnearby.ThoughMaryfound__30____difficulttofindsuchaflat,shestillwentfromoneblocktoanother,lookingforaflat___31____wouldmeetJoan’srequirements.Havingtriedtoomanytimes,Marymetherbossandpolitelyaskedhim__32___advice.Itwasthefirsttimethatshe____33___（talk）withhisbossaboutherpersonalproblems.Ithappenedthatthebossjusthadsuchaflatforrent,sotheyquicklyreached___34__agreement.Buttohersurprise,whenshee-mailedJoan,tellingherthegoodnews,Joansaidthatshehadchanged___35__mind---shewasnotreturningtoLondon.
第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Mr.GreywasthemanagerofasmallofficeinLondon.Helivedinthecountry,andcameuptoworkbytrain.Helikedwalkingfromthestationtohisofficeunlessitwasraining,becauseitgavehimsomeexercise.
Onemorninghewaswalkingalongthestreetwhenastrangerstoppedhimandsaidtohim,“Youmaynotrememberme,sir,butsevenyearsagoIcametoLondonwithoutapennyinmypockets,Istoppedyouinthisstreetandaskedyoutolendmesomemoney,andyoulentme£5,becauseyousaidyouwerewillingtotakeachancesoastogiveamanastartonthewaytosuccess.”
MrGreythoughtforafewminutesandthensaid,“Yes,Irememberyou.Goonwithyourstory!
”“Well,”answeredthestranger,“areyoustillwillingtotakeachance?
”
36．HowdidMr.Greygettohisoffice?
A．Hewentuptoworkbytrain.
B．Hewalkedtohisoffice.
C．Hewenttohisofficeonfootunlessitrained.
D．Heusuallytookatraintothestationandthenwalkedtohisofficeiftheweatherwasfine.
37．MrGreylikedwalkingtohisofficebecause________.
A．hecouldn’taffordthebusesB．hewantedtosavemoney
C．hewantedtokeepingoodhealthD．hecoulddosomeworkontheway
38．Mr.Greyhadbeenwillingtolendmoneytoastrangerinorderto_______
A．givehimastartinlifeB．helphimonthewaytosuccess
C．makehimrichD．gainmoremoney
39．OnemorningthestrangerrecognizedMr.Grey,and_______
A．wantedtoreturnMr.Greythemoney
B．againaskedMr.Greyformoney
C．wouldliketomakefriendswithhim
D．toldMr.Greythathehadbeensuccessfulsincethen
40．Inthesecondparagraph,“…takeachance”means______.
A．Mr.Grayhappenedtomeetastranger
B．Mr.Greyhadachancetohelpastranger
C．Mr.Greyhelpedastrangerbychance
D．Mr.Greytooktheriskthatthestrangerwouldnotgivebackthemoneywhichhelenthim
B
Plantsareveryimportantlivingthings.Lifecouldnotgooniftherewerenoplants.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsgettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Thereforeanimalsandmanneedplantsinordertolive.Thisiswhywefindthattherearesomanyplantsaroundus.
Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou,youwillfindthattherearetwokindsofplants:
floweringplantsandnon-floweringplants.Floweringplantscanmakeseeds.Theseedsareprotectedbythefruits.Somefruitshaveoneseed,somehavetwo,threeorfour,andsomehavemanyseeds.Butafewfruitshavenoseedsatall.Anexampleofafruitwithoutseedsisthebananafruit.Mostnon-floweringplantsdonotgrowfromseeds.Theygrowfromspores（胚芽）.Sporesareverysmall.Somesporesaresosmallandlightthattheycanfloatintheair.Wemaysaythatsporesarequitethesameasseeds.Whenthesesporesareallonwetandshadyplaces,theyusuallygrowintonewplants.
41.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat______.
A.plantsareimportantforlifeB.plantscannotgrowwithoutair
C.therearemanyplantsintheworldD.wecannotlivewithoutwater
42.Plantscanmakefoodfrom______.
A.flower,waterandairB.water,sunlightandair
C.air,waterandsoilD.air,sunandlight
43.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?
A.OfalllivingthingsanimalsaremostimportantB.Sporesareseeds
C.AllfruitsoffloweringplantshaveseedsD.Withoutplants,manwilldieout
44.Thispassagemaybetakenfrom______.
A.amedicinebookB.anovelC.asciencemagazineD.anexperimentreport
45.Theunderlinedword“protected”canbereplacedby______.
A.damaged B.polluted C.prevented D.guarded
C
TheUnitedStatesisfullofcars.Therearestillmanyfamilieswithoutcars,butsomefamilieshavetwoormore.However,carsareusedformorethanpleasure.Theyareanecessarypartoflife.
Carsareusedforbusiness.Theyaredriventoofficesandfactoriesbyworkerswhohavenootherwaytogettotheirjobs.Whensalesmenaresenttodifferentpartsofthecity,theyhavetodriveinordertocarrytheirproducts.Farmershavetodriveintothecityinordertogetsupplies.
Sometimessmallchildrenmustbedriventoschool.Insomecitiesschoolbusesareusedonlywhenchildrenlivemorethanamileawayfromtheschool.Whenthechildrenaretooyoungtowalktoofar,theirmotherstaketurnsdrivingthemtoschool.OnemotherdrivesonMondaystakingherownchildrenandtheneighbors'aswell.AnothermotherdrivesonTuesdays,anotheronWednesday,andsoon.Thisiscalledformingacarpool.Menalsoformcarpools,withthreeorfourmentakingturnsdrivingtotheplacewheretheyallwork.
Morecarpoolsshouldbeformedinordertoputfewercarsontheroadanduselessgas.Toomanycarsarebeingdriven.Somethingwillhavetobedoneabouttheuseofcars.
46.TheUnitedStatesisfilledwithcars,but.
A.noteveryfamilyhasacarB.fewfamilieshavetwocarsorevenm
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