鞍钢职工大学英语考试复习题及答案.docx
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鞍钢职工大学英语考试复习题及答案
英语复习题
7月6日上午8：
00考试
想要英语教材课后题答案可联系我，微信昵称：
Pellet翁
听力：
1.短对：
8分课外
2.长对：
7分课内
3.听写：
10分课内
精读：
1.选词填空：
20分25词选20
2.完形填空：
15分
3.汉译英：
10分5题*2
4.英译汉：
10分5题*2
5.课外阅读：
20分2篇文章，一个10分
全新版大学英语（第二版）综合教程3（复习题）
Unite1
一、填词
1.Myjobvariesbetweentheextremelytediousandtheannoyinglybusy._______IthinkI’mhappierduringthereallybusytimes;notimetothinkabouthowboredIam.
2.Itisthenatureofthewiseto________pleasures,butthefoolishtobeaslavetothem.
3.Ifigureoutagoodteamofdogs,hitchedtoalightsled,can_________1,000poundsofgoods.
4.Inthestory,thelittlegirlhasa_______stepmother,whomakesherlifeamisery.
5.Nothingeverbecomesrealtillitisexperienced-----evenaproverbisnoproverbtoyoutillyourlifehas_______.
6.Nowadaysalmostalllibrariesarefindingitincreasinglydifficulttoremainwithintheir________.
7.Youcanincreaseatyre’sgripinwinterbyslightly______itspressure.
8.LakesSuperior,Huron,Erie,andOntarioaresharedbytheUnitedStatesandCanada,andformpartofthe_______betweenthetwocountries.
9.Thepoliceareinvestigatingthethreemenallegedly_______inorganizingandcarryingoutthebankrobbery.
10.Idonotdoubtintheleastthatinflationleadsto________decline.
11.Ablizzardwas________greatdriftsofsnowacrossthelake.
12.Timsays_______everybodywillbeaffectedbythetaxincreases,butI’msurehe’sexaggerating.
二、选词填空
Ahomesteader（自耕农）isapersonwholivesaself-reliantlifestylewithmajoremphasisonhomeproduction.WhiletheIndustrialAgeisbeing_______byinformationandelectronics,somepeopletrytoseekanescapefromthesocial,environmental,andeconomicmadnessofthemodernageandbeginto_______returningtothecountry.Asthislifestyleissoenjoyable,satisfyingandrewarding,moreandmorepeoplearepreparedto________theirjobinthecityandstartanewandmoremeaningfullifeontheirvariousfarms,Forsomeithasbecomenotonlyawayoflife,butalsoawayoflife,butalsoawayoflookingatthe_______.
Ofcourse,lifeinthecountrycanbepretty_______.WhileitisanenjoymenttobesoclosetoNature,youmayhavetoreduceyourdependenceon_______bycuttingbackonyourdailyconsumption.Youmayalsohavetocookyourownmealseverydayand________yourownlow-costentertainmentwithoutthe________thatarecommonincities.On________,however,livinginthecountryhaslongbeenapartoftheAmericanDream.GenerationsofAmericanshaveconsideredthecountryan_______settinginwhichtoliveandraiseafamily.
considercreativeworldfuelsluxuries
occasionsidealappliedreplacedinitial
quittoughprovideassistbalance
三、翻译
1、我们的计算机系统出了毛病，但我觉得问题比较小。
2、父亲去世时我还小，不能独立生活。
就在那时，家乡的父老接过了养育我（myupbringing）的责任。
3、这些玩具必得在达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童。
4、作为新闻和舆论的载体（carrier），广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。
5、至于这本杂志，它刊载世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要。
Unite2
一、填词
1.China’seconomicsuccessoverthepastthree________hasraisedthelivingstandardsofmillionsofChinesecitizens.
2.Citibank（花旗银行）pickedthechiefexecutiveofasitsfirstChinesecustomerThursdaytoopenanaccountatitsnewbranchinthe________PeaceHotelalongShanghai’sfabledwaterfront.
3.TheUnitedStatedlastWednesday_______tariffs（关税）ofupto30percentonarangeofforeignsteelimportstohelpprotectitsdomestic（国内的）industry.
4.AlthoughhewasraisedasaChristian,he’snotreallyvery________.
5.Youcandistinguishbetweenfrogsandtoads（蟾蜍）inthefollowingway:
frogshave_______bodies,longlimbs,andasmoothskin,andtoadshavestouterbodies,shortlimbs,anddryskin.
6.FromtheairplanewindowIcouldseea_______ofcitystreets.
7.AuntPatsmiledatherlittlenieceand________hertoeat.
8.Dr.RichHamiltonisplanninghisownWorldWideWeb_______ontheInternettoprovideassistancetoanyonewhoasksformedicalhelp.
9.Itisdifficulttoestimatethenumberofpeopledoingpart-timejobs________.
10.Thepresidenthas_______hisforeignminister,Mr.Burn,toactasrepresentativetotheinternationalconferencetobeheldinTokyonextmonth.
11.Advancesintelecommunicationshavemeantthatitisjustaseasytoworkfromacomputer_______athomeasitisfromatowncenteroffice.
12.Untilthenewgymisbuilt,youhavenooptionbutto________existingbuildingswhichmayormaynotsuityourimmediaterequirements.
二、选词填空
Despitethename,theUndergroundRailroadwasnotreallyarailroad,butwasanetworkofpeoplewhoassistedfugitiveslaves.ManyfugitiveswhoescapedtotheNorthandCanadareceived________alongthewayfromindividualswhowere_______inthisnetwork.Bytheearly19thcentury,theorganizationbecamesosuccessfulthatitis_______thatbetween1810and1850,000,000slavesescapedfromtheSouththroughtheUndergroundRailroad.
Itwasnota（n）_______thatitwascalledtheUndergroundRailroad.Steamrailroadshadjust_______andthetermsusedtodescribethepeoplewhohelpedandthefugitiveswererelatedtotherailroadline.Fugitiveslaveswerecalled“parcels”and“passengers”,thehelperswerethe“conductors”,thepeoplewhoprovidedtheirhomesasrefugewerecalled“stationmasters”,andthehomeswere_______toas“depots”or“stations”.
Therouteusedwasanimportantpartofasuccessfulescape.Therewere______secretroutesthataconductorcoulduse.Theoneuseddependedonwherethesearchpartiesandslavecatcherswere_______.Sometripsrequiredtheuseofmanydifferentroutes.Ifitappearedthattheymightbeindanger,aguidewouldchangepaths.Someguidesandfugitivesevenhidoutinbushesandswampsformanydaysuntilitwassafetocontinueon.Quicknesswasnotthemain_______,insteadsafetywasmostimportantandasaresulttheyoftenzigzaggedinordertoavoid_______.
numerouscaptureaccumulatedassistanceinspired
estimatedcoincidencecuriosityemergedconcern
referredstationedpreviousinvolvedincident
三、翻译
1、虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响，但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战，克服危机。
2、在持续不断的沙尘暴的威胁下，我们被迫离开我们喜爱的村庄，搬迁到新的地方。
3、根据最近的网上调查，许多消费者说他们也许会有兴趣考虑购买电视广告中播放的产品。
4、看到卡车司机把受污染的废弃物（contaminatedwaste）倒在河边，老人马上向警方报告。
5、一些科学家坚信人们总有一天会喜欢转基因农作物（geneticallymodifiedcrops）的，因为它们能够提高产量、帮助发展中国家战胜饥荒和疾病。
Unite3
一、填词
1.Accordingtosomescientists,globalwarming_______thesurvivalofthewholehumanrace.
2.ThenumberofvisitorsfrompartsofScotlandnotincludingtheEdinburghareawas,infact,relativelysmall（19%）,andexceededthenumberofoverseasvisitors（16%）________.
3.TheearlySpaniardsestablishedachainofmissions（传教团）to_______thelocalpopulationalongtheSanAntonioRiver.
4.Itwascommonpracticethenthatwhenthestoreownerswantedtogoonvacationthesimply________.
5.Astheydidn’thaverelativesorfriendstheretheyoften_______aroundnearbymallswhentheygotbored.
6.Tomakeabirthdaycard,youcansimplycutoutsomefunnyorprettypicturesfrommagazines,_______themontoapieceofcardandthenwriteyourmessageinside.
7.Shepickedupthereceiverand,________askingthecallertoholdon,wentofftotellJackthathewaswantedonthephone.
8.Torelaxhimselfforalittlewhile,herosefromthecomputerdesk,walkedacrosstheroomtowardsthewindowandstretchedbotharmsupwardsand_______.
9.Thenewproducthasapairofsmallloudspeakersfittedinside,whichyoucaneasily______yourcomputer’ssoundcard.
10.Musicinfactisa_______languageofanon-verbalnaturewhichisrichinexpression.
11.This______isdesignedtoshowataglancehowmanyroomshavebeenrentedoutandhowmanyarestillavailable.
12._______glorioussunshine,theboundless（无边无际的）stretchofcornfieldslookedanimpressivesight.
二、选词填空
Statisticsshowthatatsomepointinyourlife,youwillgetrobbed,Thingsgetevenworseforapartmentdwellers（居住者）becausesomanypeoplepassinandoutofanapartmentbuildings,anditismuch_______tokeepnon-residentsout.
Sowhattodo?
Don’tpanic.Yes,apartmentsare_______torobbery,butthereareoptionsotherthanbarricadingyourselfinyourapartmentwithashotgun.Wesuggestthatyouusesomecommonsenseto_______thattargetfromyourdoor.Thentheburglarwillrobthelessguarded,notyou.
Weknowwhatyou’rethinking:
“I’llnevergetrobbed.Who’dwanttostealahalfcanofDietCokeandan______toothbrush?
”Ifthosereallyaretheonlythingsinyourapartment,youhaveeveryreasonnottoworry.However,ifyouhavesomethingyou’dliketokeep—say,aTV,astereo,acomputer,aPicasso—it’swisetobe______.
Yourgoalisnottosetupany______securitysystemstohold_______atbay;yourgoalistokeepcriminalsfromeventryingto_______intoyourapartmentinthefirstplace.Ifsomeonereallywantstobreakin,_______arethathe/sheisgoingtofindawaybybreakingawindoworclimbingupthefireescape.Therefore,youshouldremoveall______thatsay,“Hey,lookatme.......Justuseyourbrains!
signscautiouschanceselectronicsystemsthievesshiftliablebarrierstoughersophisticatedelectricuniversalthreatenbreak
三、翻译
1、无论是在城市还是在农村，因特网正在改变人们的生活方式。
2、和大公司相比，中小公司更容易受到全球经济危机的威胁。
3、关于期末论文，教授要求我们先分析失业图表，然后对国家的经济发展提供批评性的见解。
4、他从来也没有想到他们队会以大比分赢得那场篮球赛。
5、回顾二十年的中学教学，我把我的成功归结为耐心、才能和对知识的不断追求。
Unite4
一、填词
1.Amyisanexpertinherfield,andiswell-paid________.
2.Someparentsfeelthattheschoolstructureisabit_______,allowingchildrentoomuchfreedomstructurewhenchoosinglearningtasks.
3.Sheneededallherpowersof_______tostopherselffromslippingontheicyroad.
4.Monetarypolicyhasn’tbeenworkingbecauseinterestrateshavebeenreducedtoalmostzerowithout_______theecon
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