九级上册英语期末检测卷.docx

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九级上册英语期末检测卷.docx

九级上册英语期末检测卷

2021年初三年级第一次质量检测英语

第二部分笔试(85分)

I.词汇(15分).

I)从下面每小题的A、B、c三个选项中选出可以替痪划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

(共8小题,每小题1分)

14.---Whatcanwedoforthepoorchildrenintheremotearea?

---Let’sholdacharitybazartoraisemoney.

A.saveB.keepC.collect

15.---Whodoyouconsiderwillbeinvitedtohostthemeeting?

---CharlieLee,whoishumorousandgoodatspeaking.

A.respect.B.supposeC.trust

16.---HaveyouwatchedthelightshowinShenzhenCivicCenter?

---Yes,It'ssoattractivethatthesquareiscrowdedallthetime.

A.fullofpeopleB.fulloffunC.fulloflights

17.---HowistheairpollutioninBeijingnowadays?

---IthasbeenreducedwithgreateffortsbyChinesegovernment.

A.becomebetterB.becomelessC.becomemore

18.---Look!

ManypeoplearetakingpartinShenzhenInternationalMarathon2022.

---Reallyexciting.TheKenyarunnersareaheadofChineserunnersnow.

A.atthebackofB.infrontofCinthefrontof

19.---I’msadtoknowthatJinYongpassedawayonOctober30,2022.

---SoamI.Ihavereadsomeofhiscelebratednovelslike"TheBookandtheSword"and"TheLegend8ftheCondorHeroes”.

A.popularB.famousC.successful

20.---DoyouagreeontheplanforEnglishWeek?

---Toacertaindegree,Iagree.ButIthinkweneedtoaddmoredetailstoit.

A.ActuallyB.ImportantlyC.Partly

21.---Jane.youlookpale.What’sthematterwithyou?

---ThismorningIsawacaraccidentonmywaytoschool.1almostjumpedoutofmyskin.

A.feltveryshockedB.feltverysurprisedC.feltveryexcited

ii)根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子,并在答题卡上将字母编号涂黑。

22.---Thisyearisthe40thanniversaryofreformandopeningupinShenzhen.

---Iamproudofit.Shenzhenhasmadegreat_______invariousaspects.

A.movementsB.agreementsCachievements

23.---Childrenshould_______swimmingintheriveralone.

---Yes.That'stoodangerous.

A.avoidB.practiceC.suggest

24.---LookatthebabyinKate'sarm.It'ssocute.

---Ithinkso.Itoftensmilesatpeople_______,too.

AfriendlyB.livelyC.cheerfully

25.---Haveyouseenthefilm"Shadow"byZhangYimou?

---Yes,it'sfantastic.AndZhangYimouwontheGoldenHorseBest_____Awardforthefilm.

A.ActorB.DirectorC.Inventor

26.---l’llhaveahamburger,somechocolatecakeandalargecola.Howdoesthatsoundtoyou?

.

---Thatsounds___!

I'vedecidedtostayawayfromfriedfoodandsoftdrinks.

A.greatB.deliciousB.deliciousC.terrible

27---Mydaughterwill_________forAmericatostudynextmonth.

---You'llmissherverymuch.

A.setoffB.setdownC.setup

28.---___Rose____JackwatchedPrinceHarng'sweddingonTVyesterday.

---Whatapity!

Theymissedtheexcitingmoment.

A.Both;andB.Notonly,butalsoC.Neither,nor

II.完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

(共10小题,每小题1.5分)

Lastyear,Iworkedinamiddleschoolnearmymother'shouse,andIstayedwithherforamonth.Duringthetime,1helpedherdosomehouseworkandbuysome_29.

Afterthefirstweek,Inoticedthatthefoodwaseatenupvery_30.ThenIbegankeepinganeyeonmymum.Tomysurprise,Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaperbagandgooutwith31atabouteverymorning.Andfinally,Idecidedto_32her.Isawhertakingfoodtothestreetchildren,Shewouldalso_33alotoftimetalkingandplayingwiththem.

Whenmymumgothome,Igaveherabighug.Itoldhershedidn'tneedtokeepitasecret34me.Andshetoldmesomethingaboutthechildren.Someofthemlivedwithanoldladyinasmallhouse.Theotherssleptonthe_35Foryears,shewashelpingthepoorstreetchildrenbygivingthemfood.36shetoldmeeverything,Iwassomovedbyhowselflessshewas.Shehelpedothers_37.Asherson,Iwassoproudofmymum.

Icontinuedtobuyfoodformymumafterthat.38Ialwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren.

29.A.fruitB.foodC.bread

30.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.slowly

31.A.themB.meC.it

32.A.callB.meetC.follow

33.A.spendB.takeC.pay

34.A.offB.awayC.from

35.A.bedB.streetC.floor

36.A.BeforeB.AfterC.Unless

37.A.inneedB.incaseC.indanger

38.A.ThoughB.BecauseC.But

III.阅读理解(30分)

阅读下列短文。

从下面每小题的A、B、C.D四个选项中选出最住选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

(共20小题,每小题1.5分)

A

Twoseedslaysidebysideinthesoil.

Thefirstsedsaid,"Iwanttogrow!

Iwanttosendmyrosdeepintothesoil,andstretchmysprouts(嫩芽)throughtheearthaboveme.Iwanttofeelthewarmthofthesunonmyfaceandtheblessingofthefreshhoneyonmyflowersinthemorning!

Iwillmakefriendswithotherplants,andwecangrowtogether."Soshegrew.However,shesawthattheotherseeddidnothing.Shewascuriousandasked,“Don'tyouwanttocomeoutandsee?

"

Theotherseedsaid,“Iamafraid.IfIsendmyrootsintothegroundbelow,I

don'tknowwhatIwillcomeacrossinthedark.IfIpushmywaythroughthehardsoilaboveme,Imighthurtmysprouts.AndifIopenmyflowers,anaughtychildmightpullmeoutoftheground.No,it'snotthebesttimetogrow.itismuchbetterformetowaituntilitissafe."

Thefirstseeddidn'tknowwhattosay.Thesecondseedsattheresilently.

Ahenwaswalkingnearbyandlookingforfood.Shefoundthesecondseedandateit.

Likethisseed,ifwedonottakerisksinordertogrow,lifemayswallowus.

39.Whatdoweknowaboutthefirstseed?

A.Sheisafraidofthedark.B.Shewantstogrow.

C.Shedoesn'tlikesunshine.D.Shedoesn'ttrusthersprouts.

40.Whyisthesecondseedafraidofgrowing?

A.Becausethereisn'tmuchsoilbelowtheseed.

B.Becauseshethinkthatitisn'tthebesttimetogrow.

C.Becausesendingrootsdeepintotheearthmayhurthersprouts.

D:

Becauseshecannotpushherwaythroughthehardsoil.

41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it”meaninthefifthparagraph?

A.ThesecondseedB.Thefirstseed

C.AhenD.Food

42.Whatdoesthestorymainlytalkabout?

A.Howdangeroustheoutsideworldis

B.Thebestwaytoavoidrisks

C.Differentattitudestowardsrisksresultsindifferentfuture.

D.Howtogrowplantscorrectlyandsuccessfully.

B

Beforeyoureadthisstory,let'stakealookatasentenceinChinese:

“研表究明,汉字序顺并不定一影阅响读。

”Didyounoticethatsomeofthecharactersinthissentenceareinthewrongorder?

Youmightnotrealizeit,butyourbraincanreadandunderstandmostsentences,evenwhenthewordsareinthewrongorder.

Doyouknowwhythathappens?

Whenwe'refirstlearninghowtoread,wereadwordbyword.Butafterwebecomemoreexperienced,wereadinfullphrasesandevensentences.Peoplecanreadfivetosixwordsatonetime.Also,asexperiencedreaders,wetakethethingswe’refamiliarwithforgranted(把....当做理所当然).Wedon’tpaymuchattentiontosmalldetails,suchasthewordorder.

Therefore,whenwereadthesentenceatthebeginningofthisarticle,thecontentwasfamiliartous.Sowereadinthewaywethinkitshouldbe,withallthewordsintherightorder.Thisislikewhenweseeapersonwithlonghair---weusuallythinkthatthepersonisagirlwithouttakingacloserlook.

Thiscanbealsoseeninmanyotherlanguages.suchasEnglish.Rendthefollowingsentence:

“Thisisbecausethehuamnmniddoesnotraederveylteterbyistlef,butthewordasawlohe.”

Itisbelievedthathumansrememberthemeaningsofwordsmostlybytheirshapeandlayout(布局),ratherthantheorderoftheletters.However,wecannotreadscrambled(顺序打乱的)sentencesasquicklyandefficientlyaswereadnormaltext.

43.whydoeswordordernotaffectexperiencedreadersmuch?

A.Becausetheyreadsentenceswordbyword.

B.Becausetheyreadinfullphrasesorsentences.

C.Becausetheyarefamiliarwitheverywordinmostsentences.

D.Becausetheypayattentiontothelengthofthesentences.

44.Whycanweunderstandscrambledsentences?

A.Becausewearealwayslearninghowtoreadbetter.

B.Becausewehaveagoodmemory.

C.Becausewearefamiliarwiththecontent.

D.Becauseourbrainswillnevergetconfused.

45.WhatisthemainpurposeofParagraph4?

A.Tosuggestthatlearnersrememberwordsletterbyletter

B.Togivesuggestionsonhowtorememberthemeaningsofwords

C.Toexplainwhypeoplecanunderstandscrambledsentences

D.Tostressthattheorderofthelettersinawordisveryimportant.

46.WhatstatementisTUREaccordingtothearticle?

A.Allreadersreadwordbyword.

B.Experiencedreaderscanunderstandscrambledsentences.

C.Weshouldn'tpayattentiontosmalldetails.

D.Wecanreadscrambledsentencesasquicklyaswereadnormaltext.

C

Largecitiesaregreatplacestolive.Theyhavethenicestschools,biggestcompaniesandbesthospitals.However,theyaretoocrowdedtobesuitabletolivein,aspeoplewhogrewupelsewhereoftenmovetolargecitiesforschoolorwork.

ButTokyo,thecapitalofJapan,isthinkingaboutpayingpeopletoleavethecityIt'splanningtooffer3millionyen(175,000yuan)toeveryresidentwhodecidestomoveandfindworkelsewhere.

Thisisbecausethecityisgettingtoocrowded.Tokyohasatotalpopulationof38million.Thenumberofpeoplemovingtotheareahasbeengreaterthanthenumberofpeoplewholeaveforthelast22years.AboutoneoutofeverythreepeopleinJapanlivesinTokyo.

Thishasputalotofpressureontransportation,hospitalsandotherpublicservices.Inaddition,therehasbeenapopulationdropinotherpartsofJapan.Theseplacesseetheirbestpeoplelea

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