英语单词详解系列高中外研选修9单元5六十.docx
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英语单词详解系列高中外研选修9单元5六十
英语单词详解系列[高中外研选修9单元5]六十
removal
音标_________________________________________________
英[rɪ’muːv(ə)l]美[rɪ’muvl]
释义_________________________________________________
n.免职;移动;排除;搬迁
短语_________________________________________________
HUMIDITYREMOVAL:
除湿量;加湿量;除干量
slagremoval:
清渣;除渣;夹渣的清除;锅炉排渣
formremoval:
拆模板;拆模;浇筑;
removalorder:
拆除模板
sulfurremoval:
清拆令;离境令;递解令
chipremoval:
脱硫;吸附脱硫项目;硫的脱除;硫脱除
sulphurremoval:
切屑处理;清除碎屑;切屑去除;有屑切削
RemovalExpenses:
除硫
houseremoval:
转港费用;搬迁开支;
例句_________________________________________________
1.N-UNCOUNTTheremovalofsomethingistheactofremovingit.移动;搬动;去除
例:
Whattheyexpectedtobetheremovalofasmalllumpturnedouttobemajorsurgery.
他们本以为只是切除一个小肿块,结果却成了个大手术。
2.N-VARRemovalistheprocessoftransportingfurnitureorequipmentfromonebuildingtoanother.(家具、设备的)搬运[英国英语]
untapped
音标_________________________________________________
英[ʌn’tæpt]美[,ʌn’tæpt]
释义_________________________________________________
adj.未开发的;未使用的;塞子未开的
短语_________________________________________________
untappedreserve:
未动用储量;未开发的资源
implicitlyuntapped:
隐式去包装
untappedmarket:
未开发的市场
ChinaUntapped:
华夏新纪录;上海电视台外语频道华夏新纪录
untappedhole:
非锥形孔
untappedd:
未使用既
UntappedEnergy:
未利用能源
例句_________________________________________________
1.ADJAnuntappedsupplyorsourceofsomethinghasnotyetbeenused.(供给、资源)未利用的[usuADJn]
例:
Mongolia,althoughpoor,hasconsiderableuntappedresourcesofoilandminerals.
蒙古虽然贫穷,却有相当储量未利用的石油和矿物资源。
blast
音标_________________________________________________
英[blɑːst]美[blæst]
释义_________________________________________________
n.爆炸;冲击波;一阵
vi.猛攻
vt.爆炸;损害;使枯萎
n.(Blast)人名;(德)布拉斯特
短语_________________________________________________
blastfurnace:
高炉;
blastpressure:
鼓风炉;矿焦槽;爆炸炉
Blastfurnaces:
风压;鼓风压力;鼓风压
blastcleaning:
高炉;高炉用水泥;座高炉
riceblast:
喷砂清理;爆破清洁;喷光处理;喷砂清净
blasthole:
稻瘟病;第一节;稻热病;稻瘟病症状
blastvolume:
爆破孔;鼓风口;炮眼
BlastMonkeys:
鼓风量;风量;风量计;翻译
blastcell:
猴子大炮;猴子吃香蕉;爆击小猴;猴子爆破
例句_________________________________________________
1.N-COUNTAblastisabigexplosion,especiallyonecausedbyabomb.(尤指炸弹引起的)大爆炸
例:
250peoplewerekilledintheblast.
250人在这次大爆炸中丧生。
2.V-TIfsomethingisblastedintoaparticularplaceorstate,anexplosioncausesittobeinthatplaceorstate.Ifaholeisblastedinsomething,itiscreatedbyanexplosion.由爆炸生成;由爆炸引起
例:
Thereisariskthattoxicchemicalsmightbeblastedintotheatmosphere.
有毒化学品有爆炸后进入空气的危险。
3.V-TIfworkersareblastingrock,theyareusingexplosivestomakeholesinitordestroyit,forexample,sothataroadortunnelcanbebuilt.用炸药炸
例:
Localworkmenwereblastingtherockfacebesidethetrackinordertomakeitwider.
当地工人正在用炸药炸开小路旁边的岩石面以便将其拓宽。
4.V-TToblastsomeonemeanstoshootthemwithagun.向…射击[journalism]
例:
Asonblastedhisfathertodeathafteralifetimeofbullying,acourtwastoldyesterday.
昨天有人告知法庭,一个儿子因长期受欺凌而开枪打死了其父亲。
5.N-COUNTBlastisalsoanoun.枪击
例:
Anthonydiedfromashotgunblasttotheface.
安东尼因被猎枪击中面部而死。
6.V-TIfsomeoneblaststheirwaysomewhere,theygettherebyshootingatpeopleorcausinganexplosion.借助射击或爆炸打开(通道)
例:
Thepolicewerereportedtohaveblastedtheirwayintothehouseusingexplosives.
据报道,警察已经借助炸药开道冲进了那所房子。
7.V-TIfsomethingblastswaterorairsomewhere,itsendsoutasudden,powerfulstreamofit.强速喷射(水流或气流)
例:
Blastingcoldairoveritmakesthewaterevaporate.
向它上面快速喷冷气可使水蒸发掉。
8.N-COUNTBlastisalsoanoun.强劲的(气或水)流
例:
Blastsofcoldairsweptdownfromthemountains.
阵阵强冷气流从山上席卷下来。
9.V-T/V-IIfyoublastsomethingsuchasacarhorn,orifitblasts,itmakesasudden,loudsound.Ifsomethingblastsmusic,ormusicblasts,themusicisveryloud.突然大声按响;大声放(音乐);突然发出巨响;(音乐)大声播放
例:
...driverswhodonotblasttheirhorns.
…那些没有狂按喇叭的驾驶员。
10.N-COUNTBlastisalsoanoun.(喇叭或音乐等的)大声鸣响
例:
Thebuzzersuddenlyrespondedinalongblastofsound.
蜂鸣器突然以一声长长的鸣响做出回应。
11.N-SINGIfyousaythatsomethingwasablast,youmeanthatyouenjoyeditverymuch.奇妙的感受[非正式]
例:
Hewentsleddingwithhisdaughter."Itwasablast,"hesaidlater.
他和女儿去坐雪橇玩了。
“那真是一次奇妙的感受,”他后来说。
12.PHRASEIfsomethingsuchasaradiooraheaterisonfullblast,oronatfullblast,itisproducingasmuchsoundorpowerasitisableto.最大音量;最大限量
例:
Inmanyofthosehomesthetelevisionisonfullblast24hoursaday.
许多家庭一天24小时都把电视开到最大音量。
void
音标_________________________________________________
英[vɒɪd]美[vɔɪd]
释义_________________________________________________
adj.空的;无效的;无人的
n.空虚;空间;空隙
vt.使无效;排放
n.(Void)人名;(俄)沃伊德
短语_________________________________________________
DarkVoid:
黑暗虚空;黑暗虚无;黑暗空隙;暗黑空隙
voidmarriage:
无效婚姻;有效婚姻
cosmicvoid:
宇宙巨洞
airvoid:
孔隙率;气穴;含气率;材
voidact:
无效法律行为;无效;翻译
VoidKnight:
虚空骑士;虚空武士
voiddetermination:
空隙测定
RubyVoid:
红玉虚空;晶红虚无
AmberVoid:
琥珀虚空;琥珀虚无
例句_________________________________________________
1.N-COUNTIfyoudescribeasituationorafeelingasavoid,youmeanthatitseemsemptybecausethereisnothinginterestingorworthwhileaboutit.空白;空虚感
例:
Hisdeathhasleftavoidintheentertainmentworldthatcanneverbefilled.
他的去世在娱乐界留下了一个永远无法填补的空白。
2.N-COUNTYoucandescribealargeorfrighteningspaceasavoid.(空间)大而恐怖的
例:
Hestaredintothedarkvoidwherethebattlehadbeenfought.
他凝望着那一大片黑洞洞的空地,那里曾是战斗的地方。
3.ADJSomethingthatisvoidornullandvoidisofficiallyconsideredtohavenovalueorauthority.无效的[v-linkADJ]
例:
Theoriginalelectionsweredeclaredvoidbytheformermilitaryruler.
原来的选举被前军事首领宣布为无效。
4.ADJIfyouarevoidofsomething,youdonothaveanyofit.没有…的[正式][v-linkADJ’of’n]
例:
Herose,hisfacevoidofemotionashewalkedtowardthedoor.
他站了起来,面无表情地朝门口走去。
5.V-TTovoidsomethingmeanstoofficiallysaythatitisnotvalid.正式宣布…无效[正式]
例:
TheSupremeCourtthrewouttheconfessionandvoidedhisconvictionformurder.
最高法院驳回供状,宣布他的谋杀罪判决无效。
ease
音标_________________________________________________
英[iːz]美[iz]
附加_________________________________________________
[过去式eased过去分词eased现在分词easing]
释义_________________________________________________
vt.减轻,缓和;使安心
n.轻松,舒适;安逸,悠闲
vi.减轻,缓和;放松;灵活地移动
短语_________________________________________________
easeback:
回软;详细翻译
easeout:
打发走;松出;缓动输出
Easememory:
易怡存储
easenature:
大便
EaseCurve:
指定减缓曲线
easeaway:
渐渐放松;慢慢松出;有控制地漫漫溜出突然停止
monetaryease:
银根松动;金融缓和;翻译
JOINTEASE:
关节康;关节灵
easeahead:
低速前进
例句_________________________________________________
1.PHRASEIfyoudosomethingwithease,youdoiteasily,withoutdifficultyoreffort.轻易地
例:
Annewasintelligentandcapableofpassingherexamswithease.
安妮很聪明,能够轻易地通过考试。
2.N-UNCOUNTIfyoutalkabouttheeaseofaparticularactivity,youarereferringtothewaythatithasbeenmadeeasiertodo,ortothefactthatitisalreadyeasytodo.简便
例:
Foreaseofreference,onlytherelevantextractsoftheregulationsareincluded.
为便于参阅,只收录了相关条例的摘录。
3.N-UNCOUNTEaseisthestateofbeingverycomfortableandabletoliveasyouwant,withoutanyworriesorproblems.舒适;悠闲
例:
Shelivedalifeofease.
她过着悠闲自在的生活。
4.V-T/V-IIfsomethingunpleasanteasesorifyoueaseit,itisreducedindegree,speed,orintensity.减轻;减缓
例:
Tensionshadeased.
紧张缓解了。
5.V-T/V-IIfyoueaseyourwaysomewhereoreasesomewhere,youmovethereslowly,carefully,andgently.Ifyoueasesomethingsomewhere,youmoveitthereslowly,carefully,andgently.小心缓慢地移动
例:
Ieasedmywaytowardthedoor.
我缓慢地向门口走去。
6.PHRASEIfyouareatease,youarefeelingconfidentandrelaxed,andareabletotalktopeoplewithoutfeelingnervousoranxious.Ifyouputsomeoneatease,youmakethemfeelatease.放松的;自在的
例:
Itisessentialtofeelateasewithyourtherapist.
与治疗师在一起时,关键是放松心情。
7.PHRASEIfyouareillatease,youfeelsomewhatuncomfortable,anxious,orworried.不舒适;不自在
例:
Heappearedembarrassedandillateasewiththesustainedapplausethatgreetedhim.
他对持久的掌声显得尴尬、不自在。
resent
音标_________________________________________________
英[rɪ’zent]美[rɪ’zɛnt]
释义_________________________________________________
vt.怨恨;愤恨;厌恶
短语_________________________________________________
resenttrends:
重发趋势;不满趋势;反感趋势
Cardresent:
卡在位
toresent:
懊恨;愤恨
resentsimple:
一般现在时
Resentseismicity:
近期地震活动
christmasresent:
圣诞礼物
resentV:
怨恨
resentsociety:
憎恨社会
resenthumorously:
诙谐地愤恨
例句_________________________________________________
1.V-TIfyouresentsomeoneorsomething,youfeelbitterandangryaboutthem.憎恨
例:
Sheresentshermotherforbeingsotoughonher.
她恨她的妈妈对她如此苛刻。
junk
音标_________________________________________________
英[dʒʌŋk]美[dʒʌŋ