大学英语III第5次作业.docx

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大学英语III第5次作业.docx

大学英语III第5次作业

第5次作业

窗体顶端

1. (单选题)(本题1.0分)

 A、 hadbeentricked 

 B、 wastricked 

 C、 hadnotbeentricked 

 D、 wasnottricked 

学生答案:

C

标准答案:

C

解析:

得分:

1

2. (单选题)Georgecanatleastbethankfulthat__________.(本题0.0分)

 A、 thetelephoneitselfisworking 

 B、 hecanusethedirectoryintheboxtofindthenumber 

 C、 thecallboxisinaconvenientposition 

 D、 heisabletogivehismessagetothehotelreceptionist 

学生答案:

A

标准答案:

A

解析:

得分:

0

3. (单选题)Themainpurposeofthepassageistoprovide__________.(本题0.0分)

 A、 instructionsabouthowtouseapubliccallbox 

 B、 adviceabouthowtodealwithpublictelephoneproblems 

 C、 criticismoftheefficiencyoftelephonesystem 

 D、 anaccountofpossibleannoyancesinusingapublictelephone 

学生答案:

D

标准答案:

D

解析:

得分:

0

4. (阅读理解题) 

Usingapublictelephonemaywellbeoneoftheminorirritationsoflife,demandingpatience,determinationandastrongpossibilityoffailure,togetheronoccasionwithconsiderableunpopularity. 

Thehopefulcaller(shallwecallhimGeorge?

)waitstillsixo’clockintheeveningtotakeadvantageoftheso-called“cheaprates”foralong-distancecall.Thetelephonebox,withtwobrokenpanesofglassintheside,standsatthejunctionoftwomainroadswithbuses,lorriesandcarsroaringpast.ItispouringwithrainasGeorgejoinsaqueueoffourdepressed-lookingpeople.TimepassesslowlyandseemstocometoastandstillwhilethepersonimmediatelybeforeGeorgecarriesonanendlessconversation,pausingonlytoinsertanothercoineveryminuteorso. 

Eventuallythereceiverisreplacedandthecallerleavesthebox.Georgeentersandpicksuponeofthedirectoriesinside,onlytodiscoverthatsomeoneunknownhastornouttheverypageheneeds.NothingforitbuttodialdirectoryEnquiries,waitpatientlyforareplydownthenumbergiven. 

AtlastGeorgecangoaheadwithhiscall.Justasheisstartingtodial,however,thedooropensandanunpleasant-lookingfacepeersinwiththedemand,“Can’tyouhurryup?

”Ignoringsuchbarbarity,Georgecontinuestodialandhisunwantedcompanionwithdraws.Atlasthehearstheburr-burroftheringingtone,immediatelyfollowedbyrapidpipsdemandinghismoney,butheisnowsoupsetthatheknocksdownthecoinshehasplacedreadyonthetopofthebox.Havingatlastlocatedthem,hedialsagain:

thepipsarerepeatedandhehastilyinsertsthecoins.Acoldvoiceinformshim,“GrandHotel,ChalfontWells.”“I’veanurgentmessageforaMr.Smithwhoisaguestinyourhotel.Couldyouputmethroughtohim?

I’mafraidIdon’tknowhisroomnumber.” 

Theresponseappearslessthanenthusiasticandalonglongsilencefollows.Georgeinsertsmorecoins.Thenthevoiceinformshim,“I’vebeentryingtolocateMr.Smithbutthehallporterreportshavingseenhimleaveaboutaminuteago.” 

Breathingheavily,Georgereplacesthereceiver,justastheknockingonthedoorstartsagain. 

5. (单选题)Thethemeofthispassageistotellthereaders__________.(本题2.0分)

 A、 whatpeopleshoulddoonValentine’sDay 

 B、 thereasonpeoplechooseCupidtobethesymbolofValentine’sDay 

 C、 thetraditionpeoplealwaysfollowonValentine’sDay 

 D、 theoriginandsignificanceofSt.Valentine’sDay 

学生答案:

D

标准答案:

D

解析:

得分:

2

6. (单选题)Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__________.(本题0.0分)

 A、 theRomanEmperor,ClaudiusⅡ,wasaChristian 

 B、 inspiteoftheEmperor’sprohibition,manypeoplestillheldthedesireforlove 

 C、 theRomanEmperorhimselfexperiencedapainfulmarriage 

 D、 inChristianity,CupidisthegodofLove 

学生答案:

B

标准答案:

B

解析:

得分:

0

7. (单选题)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

(本题0.0分)

 A、 Valentineisaperson’sname. 

 B、 OnValentine’sDay,cardsareusuallyusedbypeopletoexpresslove. 

 C、 OnValentine’sDay,everyonecantakeonedaybreakfromworktobewiththeirlovers. 

 D、 Cupidisoftenusedtosymbolizelove. 

学生答案:

C

标准答案:

C

解析:

得分:

0

8. (单选题)Theword“anonymous”inthefirstparagraphmeans__________.(本题0.0分)

 A、 peopledosomethingbyleavingfalsename 

 B、 peopledosomethingbyleavingnoname 

 C、 peopledosomethingbyleavingrealname 

 D、 peopledosomethingbyleavingnickname 

学生答案:

B

标准答案:

B

解析:

得分:

0

9. (单选题)St.Valentine’sDayisaholidayfor__________.(本题0.0分)

 A、 peoplecelebratingthenewyear’scoming 

 B、 peoplefoolingothers 

 C、 peoplegettingafamilyreunion 

 D、 peopleexpressinglovetotheirlovers 

学生答案:

D

标准答案:

D

解析:

得分:

0

10. (阅读理解题) 

February14thisacomplicatedbutinterestingholiday.Firstofall,St.Valentine’sDayisnotaholidayfromwork.Noonegetsadayoff.OnValentine’sDaypeopleusuallysendromanticcardstosomeonetheyloveorwanttobelovedby.Thecardsarecalled“valentines”.Theyareverycolorful,oftendecoratedwithhearts,flowers,orbirds,andhavehumorousorsentimentalversesprintedinside.Thebasicmessageoftheverseisalways“BeMyValentine”,“BeMySweetHeart”or“Lover”.Avalentineisoftenanonymous,orsometimessigned“Guesswho”.Thepersonreceivingithastoguesswhosentit.Thiscanleadtointerestingspeculation.Andthat’shalfthefunofvalentines. 

OneofthesymbolsofSt.Valentine’sDayistheRomangodofLove,calledCupid.Cupidisoftenprintedonthecard;heisawingedinfant,notwearinganything,poisedtoshoothisarrowintoaheart.Hewouldshootanarrowofloveintoaperson’shearttomakethepersonfallinloveimmediately,maybewiththefirstpersontocomealong.Sometimesonearrowwouldgothroughtwohearts,holdingthemtogether.SoonFebruary14thnotonlydowehavepicturesoftheChristianSt.Valentinebutwealsohavepicturesofthenon-ChristianCupid,theRomangodofLove. 

ButitisfromtheChristiansthatwegetthestoriesaboutSt.Valentine’sDaythatmostpeoplehavecometobelieve.OnestoryisaboutaChristianmanwhosenamesoundedsomethinglike“Valentine.”  HelivedaroundAD250.AtthattimetheRomanEmperor,ClaudiusII,refusedtoallowanyRomansoldierstogetmarriedforanyreasonwhatsoever.ChristiancouplescametoValentinetobemarried.SoValentinewouldmarrytheminaChristianway.HewasdiscoveredandputinprisonbytheEmperor.Onetraditionsaysthathewrotenotestohisfriendsbymarkingonleavesandthenthrowingthemoutthewindowofhisprison.Andtheleaveswereshapedlikeaheart. 

11. (单选题)Thebesttitleforthepassageis__________.(本题2.0分)

 A、 TheOriginofThanksgivingDay 

 B、 HowtoCelebrateThanksgivingDay 

 C、 TheTraditionofThanksgivingDay 

 D、 TheSignificanceofThanksgivingDay 

学生答案:

A

标准答案:

A

解析:

得分:

2

12. (单选题)Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedtothePilgrimsduringtheirfirstwinterinAmerica?

(本题0.0分)

 A、 AmericanIndianshelpedthemplantcrops. 

 B、 Duetothecoldandhunger,about50ofthemdied. 

 C、 TheyinvitednearbyIndianstohavedinnertogether. 

 D、 Theybegantoraiseducks,geeseandturkeys. 

学生答案:

B

标准答案:

B

解析:

得分:

0

13. (单选题)Basedonthepassage,wecanlearnthat__________.(本题0.0分)

 A、 AmericanIndianswereverybrutal 

 B、 thePilgrimscametoAmericatomakefriendswithIndians 

 C、 thePilgrimscametoAmericatolookfornewfood 

 D、 inEngland,thePilgrimssufferedcruelreligiousoppression 

学生答案:

D

标准答案:

D

解析:

得分:

0

14. (单选题)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutthepassage?

(本题0.0分)

 A、 ThanksgivingDayisaholidaycelebratedbypeopleallovertheworld. 

 B、 ThanksgivingDayisaholidaywithspecialreligioussignificanceonly. 

 C、 ThanksgivingDayisaholidaywithahistoryofmorethan300years. 

 D、 ThanksgivingDayisaholidaycomingfromEurope. 

学生答案:

C

标准答案:

C

解析:

得分:

0

15. (单选题)ThanksgivingDayisoriginallycelebratedbypeoplefor__________.(本题0.0分)

 A、 health 

 B、 freedom 

 C、 harvest 

 D、 safety 

学生答案:

C

标准答案:

C

解析:

得分:

0

16. (阅读理解题) 

ThanksgivingiscelebratedeveryyearonthefourthThursdayofNovember.ThemonthofNovemberisinautumn,themainseasonforharvestingcrops. 

ThewriterO.HenrycalledThanksgivingtheoneholidaythatispurelyAmerican.Itisnotareligiousholiday.Butithasspiritualmeaning. 

ThanksgivingbeganwiththefirstEuropeansettlersinAmerica.Theygatheredtheircrops,celebratedandgavethanksforthefood. 

TraditionsaysPilgrimsettlersfromEnglandcelebratedthefirstThanksgivingin1621.ThereisevidencethatsettlersinotherpartsofAmericaheldearlierThanksgivingcelebrations.ButthePilgrims’Thanksgivingstoryisthemostpopular. 

ThePilgrimswerereligiousdissidentswhofledoppressioninEngland.TheywentfirsttotheNetherlands.ThentheyleftthatcountrytoestablishacolonyinNorthAmerica.ThePilgrimslandedin1620inwhatlaterbecameknownasPlymouth,Massachusetts. 

TheirvoyageacrosstheAtlanticOceanwasdifficult.TheirfirstmonthsinAmericaweredifficult,too.AboutonehundredPilgrimslandedjustasautumnwasturningtowinter.Duringthecoldmonthsthatfollowed,abouthalfofthemdied. 

Whenspringcame,thePilgrimsbegantoplantcrops.AnAmericanIndiannamedSquantohelpedthem.Whensummerended,thePilgrimshadagoodharvestofcornandbarley.Therewasenoughfoodtolastthroughthewinter. 

ThePilgrimsdecidedtoholdacelebrationtogivethanksfortheirharvest.WritingsfromthattimesayPilgrimleaderWilliamBradfordsetadatelateintheyear.HeinvitedmembersofanearbyIndiantribetotakepart.Thereweremanykindsoffoodtoeat.Themealincludedwildbirdssuchasducks,geeseandturkeys.Thatthanksgivingcelebrationlastedthreedays. 

AstheAmericancoloniesgrew,manytow

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