河南省郑州市1112学年高考信息卷英语一附详细解析.docx
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河南省郑州市1112学年高考信息卷英语一附详细解析
河南省郑州市2011-2012学年高考信息卷(附答案详解)
英语
本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题l.5分.满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对活后,你都有10秒钟的时问来回答
1.whoisthemanpossiblytalkingto?
A.Ateacher.B.AdoctorC.Hismother
2.WhatdoweknowaboutSam?
A.HewillleaveNewYork.
B.HissisterwillleaveforLosAngeles.
C.HissisterwillleaveforNewYork.
3.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Readthepaperagain.B.Throwthepaperaway.C.Rewritethepaper.
4.Whatarethetwospeakersprobablygoingtodo?
A.Invitesomefriendstodinner.B.Listentotheweatherreport.C.Haveapicnicthisafternoon.
5.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atanairport.B.Atarailwaystation.C.Atadenartmentstore.
第二节(共l5小题;每小题l.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独自。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对活或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料.回答第6至7题。
、
6.Whatisthewoman’sbrother?
A.Apostman.B.Apoet.C.Awriter.
7.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?
A.Visitthewoman’sbrotherlater.B.Prepareagift.C.Meetthewomanatonce.
8.Whichroomdoesthewomanlivein?
A.177.B.171.C.117.
9.Whenwillthecleanercome?
A.Rightnow.B.20minuteslater.C.Thisevening.
听第8段材料,回答第l0至12题。
10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Co-workers.B.Actorandaclress.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.
11.Whatdoesthewomandowellin?
A.Dancingandsinging.B.Typingandshorthand.C.Playingfootballandbasketball.
12.Wheredoesthewomanreallywanttogo?
A.Astadium.B.Atheatre.C.Ahotel.
听第9段材料,回答第l3至l6题。
13.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Onaplane.B.Onabus.C.Atarailwavstation.
14.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogoatlast?
A.ParkAvenue.B.FjfthAvenue.C.WashingtonSquarePark.
15.Howdoesthewomanknowshehasgottotherightplace?
A.Themallwilltellherintime.
B.Shecanseethebiggateandtrees.
C.Shewillarrivethereattheexacttime.
16.Whatisprobablytheman?
A.Arepairman.B.Abusdriver.C.Ataxidriver.
听第l0段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatisthesecondreasonforthegrowingnumberofprivatecarsinChina?
A.Bankloans.
B.Betterfinancialsituation.
C.Thedesireformorecomfortablemeansoftraveling.
18.WhatarethemainproblemscausedbytheuseofprivatecarsinChina.’?
A.Trafficiaresandairpollution.
B.Trafficjamsandfireaccidents.
C.Trafficjamsandenergyconsumption.
19.Whowilldealwiththeproblems?
A.Localgovernments.B.Individualcarusers.C.Carmanufacturers.
20.What’sthespeaker’Sattitude?
A.Familycarsareconvenientineverydaylife.
B.Banksshouldstopgivinglpanstocarbuyers.
C.Measuresshouldbetakentocontroltheuseofprivatecars.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共l5小题;每小题l分。
满分l5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出町以填入空白处的最佳选项.
21.It"swisechoicetouseaiourwheeldrivecaron__snowyday.
A.a;aB.the;/C./;aD.the;the
22.--I’mafraidImustbegoingnow.I’11cometoseeyoubeforelong.
--______________.
A.That’sOKB.GoslowlyC.NoproblemD.Takecare
23.--Whydoyouthinkthefilmstarisgettinglesspopular?
--Iguessthewayshewearsis___annoysherfansmost.
A.whichB.whereC.howD.what
24.When_____comestobaseball,Dorothyknowslittleaboutit.
A.thisB.thatC.itD.one
25.People__lesstolerantofsmokinginpublicplacesthesedays.
A.becomeB.havebecomeC.willbecomeD.arebecoming
26.--Howwastheschool’ssportsmeet?
--Wedidn’tplanitlikethatbutit____verywell.
A.triedoutB.wentoutC.workedoutD.carriedout
27.Barbaraoftenmakesascheduletogetherselfofwhatsheistodointheday.
A.remindB.toremindC.remindedD.reminding
28.Themediumbelievesthepriceofpetrolwillrisebymorethan__twopercent.
A.otherB.anotherC.anyotherD.theother
29.Everyoneshouldlearnsomethingaboutfirstaid,becauseeverysecond__inanemergency.
A.urgesB.costsC.needsD.counts
30.--__yougotthenewsthattherocketwassentupsuccessfully?
--Fromtheradio.
A.HowwasitthatB.Howitwasthat
C.WhatwasitthatD.Whatitwasthat
31.--Thomasdidn’tcometoschoolforthemeeting,didhe?
--No.He______.Themeetinghadbeencancelled.
A.shouldn-"thavecomeB.shouldnotcome
C.didn’tneedtocomeD.wouldn’thavecome
32.一Tony,doremembertosendthereporttothesalesmanager!
一________.
A.MadeitB.GotitC.HearditD.Followedit
33.一WhatshouldIwearfortheEnglishspeakingcomposition?
一Dressyoulike.
A.whichB.whatC.howeverD.whenever
34.Chinaisnolongeraproductionbase;itisalsooneofthemostimportantconsumermarkets.
A.partlyB.merelyC.shortlyD.totally
35.______,jFranksnever’seemsabletodotheworksatisfactorily.
A.AshardhetriesB.Ttyhardashemight
C.AshardashetriesD.Tryashardashemight
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Today’sEnglishlearnerhasawidechoiceofdictionaries.Thereare36withAmericanEnglish,withBritishEnglish,withidiomsorslang,and37withpictures.Oneofthetnost38dictionariesIhaveseenamongmanystudentsisthe39electronicdictionary.Allyouhavetodoisto40awordinyourlanguageandyoucanseeitand41itinEnglish.That’sgreat,right?
Well,1thinkit’sgreat,too..,butonlysometimes.
Bilingualelectronicdictionariesarefastand42Theycanbega’eat43youaretravelingandneedinformationquickly.44Iamagainstelectronicdictionariesandevenbilingual45dictionariesinmanycases.Letmeexplain.
Whenyoureachanintermediate(中学程度的)levelofEnglish,youknow46ofthelanguagetoaskthemeaningofcertainthingswhileusingEnglish.Translatingbetweenlanguagesinyourhead47time.Youshouldbetranslatingaslittleaspossibleand48inEnglishasmuchaspossible.Istronglyrecommendthatintermediateandadvancedstudentsshould49anEnglish-Englishdictionarry,thatismade50foryourunderstanding.Forexample,ForeignLanguageTeachingandResearchPresshasgooddictionariesforstudentsand51publishinghousesdo,too.
Ialsofeelthatpaperdictionariesarebetterforstudyingthanelectronicdictionaries.True,theytakelongertouse.But,forsomereason,theinformationyou52seemstostayinyourheadlonger.Itmaybe53youareforcedtospellthewordinyourheadandtherefore"seeit"moreclearlyinyour54.
SowhatdoyoudoifyouhavecheckedanEnglish-Englishdictionarryandstilldon’tunderstandsomethiug?
Gotcyourbilingualdictionary.Itisusefulsometimes..Justremembertotryto55inEnglishasmuchaspossible.
36.A.dictionariesB.booksC.magazinesD.papers
37.A.stillB.evenC.yetD.just
38.A.interestingB.usefulC.expensiveD.popular
39.A.sayingB.talkingC.speakingD.telling
40.A.takedownB.getacrossC.typeinD.sayout
41.A.observeB.feelC.hearD.say
42.A.difficultB.vitalC.helpfulD.easy
43.A.whenB.asC.afterD.before
44.A.SoB.AndC.ButD.While
45.A.plasticB.paperC.electricD.visual
46.A.enoughB.littleC.mostD.few
47.A.spendsB.paysC.takesD.invests
48.A.writingB.typingC.thinkingD.reflecting
49.A’borrowB.buyC.keepD.use
50.A.especiallyB.practicallyC.generallyD.extremely
51.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others
52.A.refertoB.checkinC.lookupD.putin
53.A.whyB.becauseC.whenD.where
54.A.mindB.earsC.eyesD.mouth
55.A.speakB.stayC.saveD.remember
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
AlittleoldcouplewalkedslowlyintoMcDonald’sononezoldwinterevening.Itseemedthattheydidn’tcometotherightplacewiththeyoungfamiliesandyoungcoupleseatingthatnight.
Thelittleoldmanwalkedrightuptothecashregister,placedhisorderwithnohesitationandthenpaidfortheirmeal.Thecoupletookatablenearthebackwallandstartedtakingfoodoffthetray.Therewasonehamburger,oneorderofFrenchfriesandonedrink.Thelittleoldmanunwrappedtheplainhamburgerandcarefullycutitinhalf.tieplacedonehalfinfrontofhiswife.ThenhecarefullycountedouttheFrenchfries,dividedthemintwopilesandneatlyplacedonepileinfrontofhiswife.Hetookasipatthedrinkandthensetthecupdownbetweenthem.
Asthemanbegantoeathisfewbitesofhamburger,thecrowdbegantogetrestless.Youcouldtellwhattheywerethinking,"Thatpooroldcouple.Alltheycanaffordisonemealforthetwoofthem."
AsthemanbegantoeathisFrenchfries,oneyoungmanstoodandcameovertotheoldcouple’stable.Hepolitelyofferedtobuyanothermealfortheoldcoupletoeat.Theoldmanrepliedthatlheywerejuslfine.Theywereusedtosharingeverything.
Asthelittleoldmanfinishedeatingandwaswipinghisfaceneatlywithanapkin,theyoungmancouldstanditnolonger.Againhecameovertotheirtableandofferedtobuysomefood.
Afterbbingpolitelyrefusedagain,hefinallyaskedaquestionofthelittleoldlady,"Ma’am,whyarentyoueating?
Yousaidthatyoushareeverything.Whatisitthatyouarewaitingfor?
"
Sheanswered,"Theteeth."
56.Accordingtothe1stparagraph,theoldcouple_____.
A.enjoyedthesceneoutsidetheMcDonaht’s
B.didn’tlooksuitableforthesurroundings
C.lovedbeingwithyoungfamiliesandcouples
D.likedthefoodinMcDonald’s
57.Thelittleoldmancuttheplainhamburgerinhalfbecause______.
A.hecouldn’tfinisheatingitwithonebite
B.hew