特岗教师招聘专业知识真题及答案小学英语.docx
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特岗教师招聘专业知识真题及答案小学英语
特岗教师招聘:
专业知识真题及答案(小学英语)
2009年山西省某市特岗教师招聘考试
小学英语试卷
(满分:
150分)
第一部分专业基础知识
Ⅰ.完形填空/Close(20分)
In1990areportwaspublishedaboutwhattheearthmightbelike20yearsfromthenon.Thereportwasaresultofathreeyear1.
Accordingtothereport,thepictureoftheearthintheyear2010isnota2one.Theworldwillbemore3becausethepopulationwillcontinuetogrow.Thepopulationcouldbe46300million,almost2150millionmorethanin1985.Morepeoplewouldmoveintocities,especiallycitiesin5countries.CitieslikeCairoandJakartaprobablywould6have15millionbythen.
Foodproductionwill7,butnotenoughtofeedallthepeople.Farmerswillgrow90%morefoodthantheydidin1985,8mostoftheincreasewouldbeincountriesthat9produceenoughfoodfortheirpeople.Littleincreaseis10inSouthAsia,AfricaandtheMiddleEast.Poorfarmingwaysare11largeareasofcropland,changingfarmsintodeserts.Morefarmlandis12ascitiesbecomelargerandmorehousesarebuilt.13willgetworseasindustrialcountriesburnmorecoalandoil.Manyoftheworlds14coulddisappearasmoreandmoretreesarecutdown.Energywillcontinuetobeaseriousproblem.Theexpertssaytheirpictureoftheearthfortheyear201015.Theyonlycarriedoutthesituationthat16today.Bychangingthesituation,by17theproblems,thepicturecanbechanged.Thereis18timeforthenationsoftheworldtowork19aplanofaction.Buttheywarnedthat20toolongtomakedecisionswouldgreatlyreducethechancesofsuccess.
1.A.learningB.projectC.noticeD.study
2.A.pleasedB.pleasantC.safeD.blue
3.A.dangerousB.beautifulC.crowdedD.terrible
4.A.nomorethanB.asmanyasC.asmuchasD.aslargeas
5.A.developingB.developedC.bigD.mountainous
6.A.noneB.eachC.allD.neither
7.A.insistB.reduceC.increaseD.continue
8.A.soB.butC.orD.however
9.A.alreadyB.hardlyC.partlyD.never
10.A.wantedB.lackedC.foundD.expected
11.A.destroyingB.protectingC.disturbingD.interrupting
12.A.savedB.lostC.discoveredD.used
13.A.AirpollutionB.WaterpollutionC.SomediseasesD.Allfarmland
14.A.animalsB.plantsC.forestsD.people
15.A.mustbetrueB.willcometrueC.cantbetrueD.maybewrong
16.A.happensB.developsC.existsD.appears
17.A.settlingB.workingoutC.answeringD.dealing
18.A.noB.stillC.lessD.plentyof
19.A.aboutB.inC.outD.for
20.A.workingB.suggestingC.spendingD.waiting
Ⅱ.选词填空/Choosetherightwordstofillintheblanks(10分)
A.contentsB.TakingC.CarefullyD.PlasticE.PackagingF.DeclinedG.SimilarH.typicalI.contractsJ.registeredHispackagelookspretty,peoplewillbuyjustaboutanything.SosaysanadvertisingexecutiveinNewYork,andhehasprovedhispointbysellingboxesofrubbishforthepriceofanexpensivebottleofwine.
JustinGignac,26,hassoldalmost90021presentedplasticboxesofrubbishfromthestreetoftheBigAppleatbetween$50and$100each.Buyersfrom19countrieshavepaidforthesouvenirs(纪念品).Theideahasbeensosuccessfulthatheisthinkingofpromotingitaroundtheworld.
ItallbeganwhenMr.Gignacwasatasummerworkshop."Wehadadiscussionabouthisimportanceof22,"herecalls."Someonesaidpackagingwasunimportant.Idisagreed.Theonlywaytoproveitwasbysellingsomethingnobodywouldeverwant."
HesearchesthestreetsofManhattanandtypical23includebrokenglass,subwaytickets,Starbuckscupsandused24forks."Specialeditions"areofferedatahighprice.Hecharged$100forrubbishfromtheopeningdayoftheNewYorkYankeesstadium.
Mr.Gignacdenies25hiscustomersforfools:
"Theyknowwhattheyregetting.Theyappreciatethefactthattheyretakingsomethingnobodywouldwantandfindingbeautyinit."
Some26customersincludepeoplewhousedtoliveinthecityandwantadowntoearthsouvenir.Heclaimshehasevensoldtoartcollectors.
Realizingthattheconceptappearstobearealmoneymaker,Mr.Gignachas27acompanyandisemployinghisgirlfriendasvicepresident.He28todiscusshisprofitmargins:
"Itsactuallyquitealotofeffortputtingthemtogether-butyet,garbageisfree."
Mr.Gignacisconsideringmorevarietiesofsouvenirs.Hemaintainsthathehassigned29withpeopleinterestedin30projectsfromasfarasBerlinandLondon.
Ⅲ.单项选择/Singlechoice(15分)
31.Maryhas____dictionary.Shegotitfromheruncle.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
32.Amobilephoneofthistypecoststoomuch.You_____better.
A.waitB.waitingC.waitedD.towait
33.Somefamoussingersliveonthe______fromtheirrecordsales.
A.salaryB.valueC.billD.income
34.--SoyouarenotspendingyourholidayinWuhanthisyear.
--No,______.
A.everywhereinWuhanB.somewhereinWuhan
C.somewherebutinWuhanD.anywherebutinWuhan
35.Itisstronglysuggestedthatmeasures_______studentstocheatintheexams.
A.betakentopreventB.betakentoforbid
C.aretakentopreventD.aretakentoforbid
36.Whetherbyaccidentor_______,hearrivedtoolatetohelpus.
A.purposeB.aimC.designD.chance
37.--Ididn′tdowellintheexam.Whataboutyou?
--Idid_______you.Maybeevenworse.
A.notbetterthanB.notworsethanC.aswellasD.nobetterthan
38.--Willyoupleasesparemeafewminutestoacceptmyinterviewnow,Mr.YangLiwei?
--.ButI′llbefreethisevening.Wouldyoumind?
A.No,Idon′tB.Yes,withpleasureC.I′mafraidnotD.Yes,I′dbegladto
39.--.Yournameagain,please.
--It′sBellGreen.
A.Ididn′tquitecatchyou
B.Icouldn′tquitecatchyou
C.Idon′thearyou
D.It′syourname
40.TheUNshould______theestablishmentofIraqigovernmentafterthewar,Ithink.
A.takepartinB.playaleadingrolein
C.playaroleamongD.playanimportantpartfor
41.Ireadaboutthisstoryinsomebooksorother.Doesitmatter_____itwas?
A.whereB.whatC.howD.which
42.We____pleasantjourneybutfortherain.
A.wouldhaveB.willhaveC.hadhadD.wouldhavehad
43.--ShallIsitatthisendoftheboatortheotherend?
--Ifyoukeepstill,youcansitat_____end.
A.neitherB.eachC.eitherD.any
44.______youdon′tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.
A.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.Whether
45.Qingdaois______mostbeautifulcoastalcityandIthinkIllgothereforsecondtime.
A.a;aB.the;aC.the;theD.the;/
Ⅳ.阅读理解/Readingcomprehension(40分)
A
PeoplehaveflownkitesinJapanformorethanathousandyears.Therearemanydifferentkindsofkites.Somelooklikebats,otherslooklikebirds.Mosthavepicturesonthem.
TherearemanyinterestingstoriesaboutkitesinJapan.Onestoryisaboutathief.Hewantedtostealthegoldfromthetopofahightower.
Thethiefandhisfriendsmadealargekite.Onedarkwindynight,hecaughtholdofthekite.Hisfriendsraiseditintotheair.Theymovedthekitenearthetopofthetower.Thenthethiefwasabletostealthegold.Anotherstoryisaboutafatherandason.TheywereintroubleonanislandnearJapan.Thefathermadealargekite.HissonflewbacktoJapanwiththehelpofthekite.
TheyoungmenofJapanhavekitematches.Whenthekitesareflying,thematchstarts.Theyoungmentrytobreakeachotherskitestrings.Thelastkiteleftintheskyisthewinner.
46.Thearticlemainlytellsus______.
A.howtoflykitesB.kitesinJapanC.athiefandafatherD.athief
47.MostkitesinJapan_______.
A.areverylargeB.looklikebirdsC.havepicturesonthemD.areverysmall
48.Inthearticle,theunderlinedword"steal"means"______".
A.takeothersthingsunlawfully(不正当地)
B.borrowsomethingfromothers
C.lendsomethingtoothers
D.takeothersthingslawfully
49.Thefathermadealargekitetohelphissonto_______.
A.stealgoldB.flyabovetheisland
C.returntotheircountryD.gotoanothercountry
50.Inthekitematch,theyoungmentryto_______.
A.maketheirkitesflyhigh
B.drawbeautifulpicturesontheirkites
C.breakthelinesofeachotherskites
D.makeothershappy
B
InJune,2007,agroupofstudentsfromeighthighschoolsinWinnipeg,thecapitalofCanada′sManitobaprovince,willbegintestlaunching(试验性发射)asatellitethesizeofaRubik′scube.
TheonekilogramWinCubesatellite,namedforitshomecityanditsshape,willbeputintoloworbit.Onceinspace,itcanperformforafewmonthsoruptoseveralyears,communicatinginformationthatcouldhelpfindthesignsofearthquakes.
Thereare80similarsatelliteprojectsworldwide,butthisisthefirsthighschoolbasedprogramofitskindinCanada.30Manitobahighschoolstudentsarehavingahandindesigningandbuildingthesatellite,incooperationwithaerospace(航空航天的)expertsand10studentsfromtheUniversityofManitoba,andwithsupportfromtwootherorganizations.
TheWinCubeprojectisnotsomethingthatgoesonapieceofpaper;itistherealworldengineering,allowinghighschoolstudentstohaveanopportunitytolearnmoreabouttheexcitingworldofengineeringthroughtheirparticipationinthischallengingprogram.ItisalsotakenasawonderfulexampleoftheuniquepartnershipswithinManitoba.Designing,buildingandlaunchingasatellitewithhighschoolparticipationwillbringthisworldclasseducationalprojectintorealityandManitobaclosertospace.
"TheseManitobahighschoolstudentsdeservecongratu