全国高考冲刺压轴卷样卷 英语.docx
《全国高考冲刺压轴卷样卷 英语.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《全国高考冲刺压轴卷样卷 英语.docx(18页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
全国高考冲刺压轴卷样卷英语
2020年全国高考冲刺压轴卷(样卷)
英语
注意事项:
1.本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:
每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡.上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:
用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡,上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inthestreet.B.Atapolicestation.C.Inapublicbathroom.
2.WhatwillthemanpossiblydoonFriday?
A.LeaveWashington.D.C.B.Meetthewoman.C.TakethewomantoNewYork
3.WhomayDr.Philipsbe?
A.Theman'soldfriend.B.Thespeakers'gardener.C.Thewoman'snewneighbor.
4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.
5.Wherewillthewomangonext?
A.Abookstore.B.Heroffice.C.Anemployee'shouse.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What'stheweatherlikenow?
A.Cool.B.Sunny.C.Cold.
7.Whatdidthemanleavehackintheroom?
A.Hisglasses.B.Hissuit.C.Hiswallet.
听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。
8.Whatisthepresentationmainlyabout?
A.Howclimatechangeaffectsoceans.
B.Whatpeoplecandotoprotecttheplanet.
C.Whyclimatechangeshouldheprevented.
9.Howdidthemangetinspirationforhisspeech?
A.Hereadanovelthatraisedhisinterest.
B.Hegotitafterwatchingagreatmovie.
C.Hewasinspiredbythewoman'sresearch.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdidthemanthinkoftheawards?
A.Theywerefunny.B.Theywereboring.C.Theywerefair.
11.Whowonanawardfortheachievementinsports?
A.Chris.B.Paul.C.Mary.
12.Whyisthemangoingbacktoschool?
A.Toreceivemoreawards.B.Tohelptheyoungerkids.C.Toattendtheschooldance.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whydoesthewomanlookdisappointed?
A.Shehadtogetintothesamecoursethisterm.
B.Shefailedtotaketheecologycoursethisterm.
C.Shewasforcedtolearnpsychologylastterm.
14.Howmanyclassesdoesthewomanneedtotakenextterm
A.Two.B.Three.C.Five
15.Whatdoesthemanprobablywanttobecome?
A.Anengineer.B.Amathteacher.C.Adetective.
16.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shethinkshighlyofherprofessors.
B.Shedoesn'tgetonwellwiththeman.
C.Sheispositiveabouttheman'sfuture.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutHuacachina?
A.Itisverywealthy.B.Itisacapitalcity.C.Itisaremotevillage.
18.WhencanyoureachHuacachinafromComatrana?
A.Aftertakingabusfor30minutes.
B.Aftertakingataxifor20minutes.
C.Afterwakingforlessthan10minutes.
19.WhatcanyoudoinHuacachinaforentertainment?
A.Visitancienttemples.B.Buildsandvehicles.C.Haveabathinthelake.
20.Whatisthespeaker'spurpose?
A.Tointroduceplacesofinterest.
B.Torecommendaplacetovisit.
C.Toshowthebeautyofavillage.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Haveyoualwaysdreamedofspeakinganotherlanguage?
TravelingtoItalyandstrikingupaconversationwiththelocals?
SurprisingyourfriendsbyorderingdinnerinperfectFrench?
WouldyouliketogetalegupatworkbyspeakingSpanish-orevenMandarinChinese?
WiththePimsleurMethod,you'llheabletolearnanylanguageyouwantasyougoaboutyourday.Youcanlearnonyourwaytowork,orwhileyou'reoutrunningtasks,cookingdinner,walkingthedogandsooninjust30minutesaday.Infact,Pimsleur'sscientifically-provenmethodissopowerfulthatyou'llactuallystartspeakinganewlanguageafterafewlessons.
Howisitpossible?
50yearsago,Dr.PaulPimsleur,alinguistics(语言学)professorandresearcheratOhioStateUniversityandUCLA,discoveredthatthewaytoeffectivelyacquireanewlanguageisbyhearingthelanguageusedineverydaysituationsandusingitsoiteasilysticksinyourmind.
ThePimsleurMethoddevelopsyournaturalabilitytolistensoyoucan:
Understandwhatyouhear.
Respondeasilyandnaturally.
Pronouncewordswithanear-nativeaccent.
Amazefriendsandfamily.
Thereisnothingmoreexcitingorenjoyablethanspeakinganewlanguage.
ClickherenowtotryPimsleur'sRevolutionaryMethodFreeforOneWeekandyoucan:
Enjoyyourinternationaltravelsonacompletelydifferentlevel.
Takeafirststeptogetalegupatwork.
Easilybuildacloserelationshipwithpeoplefromothercountries.
Putcolleaguesorcustomersateasebyspeakingtothemintheirlanguages.
ImpressfriendsbychattingwiththewaiterinItalian.
Surpriseforeignfriendsorfamilybyconversingwiththemintheirlanguages.
21.Foralearner,whatisthePimsleurMethodmeanttodevelop?
A.Writingandspeaking.B.Listeningandwriting.
C.Listeningandspeaking.D.Readingandspeaking.
22.Whatcanyouachievebytryingthemethodforfree?
A.Youcanbetterenjoyyourinternationaltravels.
B.Youcanreachthehighestforeignlanguagelevel.
C.Youcanspeakwithforeignfriendswithnativeaccents.
D.Youcanimproveyourtranslationandrespondeffectively.
23.What'sthemainpurposeofthetext?
A.TointroducePaulPimsleurandhismethod.
B.Toexplaintheimportanceofforeignlanguages.
C.Topersuadereaderstolearnforeignlanguages.
D.Toadvertiseamethodoflearningforeignlanguages.
B
Lessthan24hoursafterundergoing(经历)lifesavingsurgery,MilliLucassmiledfromeartoearasshethankedhersupportersfromherhospitalbed.The12-year-oldgirlmadeherfirstpublicappearancesinceheroperationonTuesdaywhenvisitedbyTodayTonight'sMarkGibson.
Theyoungsterwentintoasix-hoursurgeryonMondayinanattempttoremoveherbraintumour(肿瘤).Hourslater,hermotherMonicaSmirkannouncedtheoperationwasasuccess.Millihasenjoyedherfirstpost-surgerymealandisnowrecovering.
Theyounggirl'sbattlewithbraincancerreceivednationalattentionafterherfamilywasforcedtoraisemoneyfortheprocedureperformedbyDr.Teo.Thesurgeonspokeforthefirsttimeaftertheoperation,admittingtheprocedurewasoneofthe"mostdifficult"thathehaddoneinhiscareer.Dr.Tenwasabletoremove98percentofthegirl'stumour,andhasreferredhertospecialistsinGermanywhowillworkongettingridoftheremainingtwopercent.
Earlier,Ms.SmirktoldtheWestAustralianthatMilliwasrecoveringwellaftertheoperation.ShewroteonFacehook,"MilliisawakeandinICU.Theoperationwasasuccess.Herrightlegandarmaremoving.Thankyou!
Everyoneofyouforyoursupportandlove.She'ssoamazing.”
Thelittlegirlwaswearingsmilesasshewastakenintotheoperatingtheatreforsurgery,buttheprocedurewasnotwithoutrisks.Doctorssaidtheoperationcouldleaveherwithpermanentweaknessinonesideofherbody,oratworstparalysis(瘫痪).Dr.Teosaidwhilethefuturewasoftencruelforthosewhounderwentthehigh-riskprocedure.Millishouldhecommendedforhercourageandbravery.
24.HowdidMilliLucasfeelafterthesurgery?
A.Relievedbutregretful.B.Delightedandgrateful.
C.Thrilledandcurious.D.Relaxedhutterrified.
25.ItcanheinferredthatMilliLucas.
A.isboundtosufferfromparalysisB.hastotallygotridofherillness
C.islikelytohaveanotheroperationD.willreceivemorefinancialsupport
26.WhydidMonicaSmirkwritesomethingonFacehook?
A.Tocomfortothersandconvinceherdaughteroflove.
B.Todrawnationwideattentiontohersufferingdaughter.
C.Toencourageherdaughtertostaybraveandoptimistic.
D.Toinformherdaughter'sconditionandexpressthanks.
27.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheword“commended"underlinedinthelastparagraph?
A.Saved.B.Ignored.C.Assessed.D.Praised.
C
You'llneedtotakeadeepbreathbeforehearingthisnews.Anastonishing93%ofkidsaroundtheworldliveinenvironmentswithairpollutionlevelsthataredamagingtheirhealth,accordingtoanewreportbyWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).
Airpollutionistoblameforthedeathsof543,000kidsunder5in2016,withmorethanoneinfourdeathsofchildrenunderfive-years-oldbeingrelatedtoenvironmentalproblems.Exposuretoairpollutioncandamagethehealthofkidsinavarietyofways,eithercausingorbeingassociatedwitheverythingfromlowbirthweighttochildhoodohesity(肥胖)andsoon."Thediseasesanddeathsshownbythesenewdatashouldresultinanurgentcalltoactionfortheglobalcommunity(社区)-especiallyforthoseconcerninghealth,"WHOstated."Strongactiontoreduceexposuretoairpollutionoffersachancetoprotectthehealthofchildren.”Thereportstressedthathealthexpertsshouldcommunicatewithfamilies,communitiesandpolicy-makersabouttheseriousrisksofairpollutionexposure."Althoughmoreresearchesintohowairpollutionaffectschildren'shealthwillcontinuetohevaluable,thereisalreadyevidencetojustify(证明……有理)strongandswiftactiontopreventthedamageitclearlyproduces,”WHOadded.
Diseasecausedbydirtyairismorecommoninlow-andmiddle-incomecountries,especiallythoseinAfrica,SoutheastAsia,andWesternPacific.Poorcountriesintheseareashavethehighestlevelsofexposuretohouseholdairpollutionduetotheuseofpollutingfuelsandtechnologiesforbasicneedslikecooking,heatingandlighting.
Advisedapproachestodealingwithairpollutionincludecleanertransport,cleanercookingandheatingfuelsandtechnologies,energy-efficienthousingandurbanplanning,saferindustrialtechnologiesandbetterwastemanagement.
28.Whatistheseco