译林版七年级上册第一单元知识及测试.docx

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译林版七年级上册第一单元知识及测试.docx

译林版七年级上册第一单元知识及测试

n.名词v.动词vt.及物动词vi.不及物动词adj.形容词

adv.副词prep.介词pron.代词conj.连词

一、单词

1.master主人2.meet遇见,会见3.slimadj.苗条的4.looks相貌,容貌

5.classmate复数classmates(同学的classmate‘s同学们的classmates’)6.gladadj.开心的

7.everyone每人,人人8.glasses眼镜9.cuteadj.可爱的,讨人喜欢的=lovely

10.hobby爱好(复数hobbies)11.family家庭(复数families);家人(集体名词,复数概念)

courtbootsswimsuit

讲单词语音

1.单词重读

`welcome`secondary`swimming`racket

`lunchtime`badminton`tennis`breakfast

2.不完全爆破

ba(d)mintonbaske(t)ballbrea(k)fastbla(ck)hairfoo(t)ball

3.句子重音和语调

Areyoumy↗master?

Yes,I↘am.

What’syour↘name?

Myname’s↘Daniel.

1.1.ane-dog(e=electronic):

以元音因素开头的单词前面用an

master主人

meet遇见,会见

2.meetmynewfriends见见我的新同班同学

3slimadj.苗条的

4.looks相貌,容貌

5.classmate复数classmates(同学的classmate‘s同学们的classmates’)

6.gladadj.开心的

7.everyone每人,人人

8.everyone=everybody,后不可加of,作主语时谓语用第三人称单数。

(everyoneof)

9.glasses眼镜17.glass玻璃(aboxofglass),玻璃杯(aglassofwater)

glasses眼镜(wearapairofglasses)

10.cuteadj.可爱的,讨人喜欢的=lovely

11.hobby爱好(复数hobbies)11.family家庭(复数families);家人(集体名词,复数概念)

二、词组

1.welcometo…欢迎到…You’rewelcome.不用谢

2.Thisis…:

用于自我介绍和打电话时,意为“这是…”

8.ThisismycousinAndy.这是我的表弟Andy.

1.themasterof=one’smaster…的主人

2.lookafter=takecareof照顾,照看,保管

3.lookafter=takecareof照顾

关于look:

lookfor寻找lookat看…lookup抬头看,查找(lookupthiswordinyourbook)

.astudentat××School

3.readthebook/newspaper/magazine读(看)书、报纸、杂志

5.thefirstday第一天(onthefirstday)

6.inthemorning/afternoon/evening;atnight在早晨、下午、晚上;晚上

7.benice/kind/friendlytosb对某人友好

11.Theyareallverynice.他们都很好。

7.overthere在那边(补充:

allovertheworld全世界)

8.goswimming去游泳aswimmingpool一个游泳池

9.attheageof在…岁的时候=atage+数字=at+数字

10.wearglasses戴眼镜

11.livewithsbinsp和某人居住在某地livewithfamilyinBeijing

14.likeallthelessons喜欢所有的功课

12.allthelessons所有课程(all三者或三者以上;两者都用both)

13.12yearsold=12-year-oldstudent12岁(的)8.aboyof8yearsold=aneight-year-oldboy一个8岁的男孩intheyearof2013在2013年

14.play+球类;play+the+乐器playfootball;playthepiano

15.afterschool放学后afterclass下课后7inclass在课上

after-schoolactivities课外活动

befrom=comefrom来自5.DanielisfromNanjing.Daniel来自南京。

=DanielcomesfromNanjing.

16.Whereishefrom?

Wheredoeshecomefrom?

17.tallandslim又高又瘦

13.begoodat(doing)sth=dowellin(doing)sth擅长于…

7.Sheisgoodatswimming.她擅长游泳。

=Shedoeswellinswimming.

19.inClassOne,GradeSeven七年级一班

20.like/lovedoingsth喜欢做某事表示习惯性动作

like/lovetodo表示一次性尝试或者想做还没有做的动作

Helikesplayingwithhersisiter,buthelikestoplaywithustoday.

他(平时)喜欢和他姐姐玩,但今天他喜欢和我们一起玩。

6likesports喜爱运动

9.love/like/enjoydoingsth:

喜爱做某事enjoyoneself玩得愉快

19.talkabout/of谈论talkaboutdoingsth谈论做某事

11.tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事talkto/withsbaboutsth和某人谈论某事

haveatalkon/about…有关…的谈话haveatalkwith…和…交谈

20.bebornin出生于

21.halfanhour半个小时onehourandahalf一个半小时

三、句子

12.Oh,Isee.哦,我明白了。

四、

1.Howtolookafteryoure-dog?

如何照顾你的电子狗?

2.What’syourname?

Mynameis…/Iam…请问你叫什么名字?

我叫…

3.Let’s/letusmeetmynewclassmates.让我们见见我的新同学

10.letsbdosth:

让某人做某事letsbnotdosth让某人不要做某事

5.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事

使役动词let,make后面接省to的动词不定式充当宾语补足语、

2.Herhairislong.=Shehaslonghair.她的头发很长/她有长长的头发/她长着长头发。

4.Sheistallandslim.她高而苗条。

8.ThisismycousinAndy.这是我的表弟Andy.

9.Andy,thisismynewclassmateKitty.Andy,这是我的新同学Kitty.

5.Shelikesreading.=Readingisherhobby.她喜欢读书/读书是她的爱好。

15.beglad/happytodosth高兴做某事

6.Gladtosee/meetyou=Nicetosee/meetyou.很高兴见到你。

5.Howareyou?

→I’mverywell./Fine,thankyou./Notgood./Notbad.

6.Howdoyoudo?

你好!

回答时也用Howdoyoudo?

7.Sheisgoodatdancing.=Sheisagooddancer.=Shedanceswell.

她擅长跳舞/她是个很好的舞者/她跳舞跳的很好。

10.IcomefromNanjing,butnowIlivewithmyfamilyinBeijing.

我来自南京,但现在我和父母住在北京。

8.IlivewithmyfamilyinBeijing.我和我家人生活在北京

9.IlikeallthelessonsatSunshineMiddleSchool.我喜欢阳光中学的所有课程。

10.What/Whichgrade/classareyouin?

你在哪里年级/班级?

四、其他

1.Heputsonacoat.(动作)Hewearsacoat.(状态)

2.lookvi.看的动作或过程,接宾语要加at。

Eg.Lookatthepictures

seevt.看见,看到Gladtoseeyou.(seeadoctor看医生;seeafilm/movie看电影)

watchvt.观看,注视,有目的、认真、仔细的看(watchamovie/film看电影;watchafootballmatch看足球比赛)

readvt.阅读、朗读、看书readthebook/newspaper/magazine读(看)书、报纸、杂志

2.look的词组:

lookafter照顾,照看,保管lookat朝…看

looklike看起来像lookfor寻找

22.scorefor为…得分

23.playfor为…效力playwith和…玩

24.theanswerto…的答案

25.allone’slessons所有的课程

26.HowdoyousaythatinEnglish?

那用英语怎么说?

27.borrowsthfromsblendsthtosb

15.need作为行为动词的用法:

needtododon’t/doesn’tneedtodo

12.grandparent名词,“祖(外祖)父;祖(外祖)母”是指其中之一;

grandparents名词,“祖父(母);外祖父(母)”是指双亲,两个人。

=father’sormother’sparents

grandfather祖父;外祖父grandmother祖母;外祖母

grandson孙子;外孙子granddaughter孙女;外孙女

grandchild孙子(女);外孙子(女)

单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)。

()21.--_______dotheygotoseetheirteachers?

--Everyyear.

A.HowlongB.WhenC.HowoftenD.Howmuchtime

()22.Theboy,_______hisfather,_______fishing.

A.like;likesB.likes;likesC.likes;likeD.like;like

()23.Henever_______ahatevenif(即使)itisinwinter.

A.wearsB.beinC.inD.putson

()24.Thebikeisveryold,_______helikesitverymuch.

A.andB.butC.soD.because

()25.--Goodnews!

WewillhaveapartythisFridayafternoon.--Oh,_______?

A.OKB.allrightC.noD.really

()26.MyfriendBoblikestoplay_______footballafter_______lunch.

A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/

()27.--WhodoesMillietalk_______animals_______?

--Herclassmates.

A.to;toB.about;aboutC.to;aboutD.about;to

()28.Ihopeyou_______thegame.

A.willtowinB.winsC.canwinD.arewin

()29.Youaresobusy.Whatdoyouwantme_______foryou?

A.doB.doesC.todoD.doing

()30.--_______thegirlsenjoy_______thisfilm?

--Yes,they______.

A.Does;watching;doesB.Do;watching;doC.Do;watch;doD.Does;watch;does

()31.Myfather_______free.Hecan'tplay_______menow.

A.doesn't;toB.isn't;toC.doesn't;withD.isn't;with

()32.Theboydrawsvery_______,sothepicturelooksvery_______.

A.good;beautifulB.good;beautifullyC.well;beautifullyD.well;beautiful

()33.Playingcomputergames_______alotof_______.

A.are;funsB.is;funC.are;funD.is;funs

()34.Everyone_______here.Let's_______ourclass.

A.is;beginB.are;tobeginC.is;tobeginD.are;begin

()35.Heis_______theMusicClub.He_______music.

A.on;enjoylisteningB.on;enjoyslistenningtoC.in;enjoiesD.in;enjoyslisteningto

()36.--What_______doeshehaveinhisschoolbag?

--_______money.

A.other;ManyB.others;LotsC.else;LotofD.else;Alotof

()37.Herclassmates_______her.Andshe_______likesthem.

A.likeall;tooB.alllike;alsoC.likeall;alsoD.alllike;too

()38.Lindawithherparents_______Shandong.

A.liveinB.livesinC.toliveD.areliving

()39.Hedoesn'tlook_______today.Wemust_______him.

A.well;lookafterB.good;looksforC.well;looksatD.good;looklike

()40.--Let'sflykites!

--_______.

A.Yes,wedoB.Sorry,wedon'tC.No,Idon'tD.Goodidea

III.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)。

ThisisSally.She’s___41____.ShecomesfromLondon.Shecomesto___42___withheruncles.Theyworkinauniversity(大学)andshestudiesinamiddleschool.Theystayinahouseneartheuniversity.Soher____43___cangothereonfoot.Butitis___44___Sally’sschool.She___45___atsixinthemorningandthenhassomemilkfor___46___.Shegoesto____47___bybike.Thefirstlessonbeginsat____48___soshemustgettherebeforeeighto’clock.InChina,____49___peoplegotoworkbybikeandSallycansee____50___hereandthere.Shesays,“Chinaisa‘CountryofBikes’.”

()41.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.JapaneseD.American

()42.A.JapanB.theUSAC.ChinaD.England

()43.A.unclesB.parentsC.teachersD.aunts

()44.A.atB.inC.nearD.notnear

()45.A.runsB.goestoschoolC.doesherhomeworkD.getsup

()46.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.dinner

()47.A.schoolB.universityC.theshopD.thehospital

()48.A.sevenB.eightC.halfpastsevenD.aquarterpastseven

()49.A.two:

B.muchC.alotofD.one

()50.A.planesB.carsC.busesD.bikes

V.根据汉语提示和句意,写出合适的单词(每小题1分,共10分)。

71.Wehavetwo_______(排球)lessonseveryweek.

72.Therearemanydifferent_______(俱乐部)inourschool.

73.HowmanyChinese_______(英雄)doesDanielknow?

74.Therearesix_______(组)inourclass.

75.Wehavelotsof_______(乐趣)atschool.

76.--Whendoyouvisityourgrandparents?

--Atthe_______(周末).

77.Hurryup,let's_______(谈论)aboutoursummerholidays.

78.--Oh,youlike_______!

Thesepicturesaresobeautiful.

--Thankyou.IbegantolearnitwhenIwasfiveyearsold.

79.--Areyou_______tomorrow?

Let'sgo'shopping.

--Sorry,Iwillhelpmyfriendwithhislessons.

80.--Ihopeyourdreamcancome_______.

--Thankyouandthesametoyou.

VI.用所给动词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)。

81.He_______(notdo)hishomeworksometimes.

82.Thepoorstudentswant_______(go)toschoollikeothers.

83.I'dlike_______(shop)withmyfriendsthisevening.

84.Wehavegreatfun_______(watch)the3DfilmTitanic.

85.Letus_______(nottell)herthebadnews,allright?

86.Look,everyoneofthem_______(have)anewcomputer.

87._______thenewteachers_______(know)alotaboutourschool?

88.Oneofyou_______(be)intheFootballClub.

89.--Where_______theGreenfamily_______(live)?

--InBeijing.

90.Mycousinenjoys_______(run)withhisfathereverymorning.

VII.首字母填空(每小题1分,共10分)。

Mybrotherisasportsfan(体育迷).Helikeswatchingallsportsgames.Helikesbasket

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