译林版七年级上册第一单元知识及测试.docx

1、译林版七年级上册第一单元知识及测试n.名词 v.动词 vt.及物动词 vi.不及物动词 adj.形容词 adv.副词 prep.介词 pron.代词 conj.连词 一、单词1. master 主人 2. meet 遇见，会见 3. slim adj. 苗条的 4. looks 相貌，容貌5. classmate 复数 classmates (同学的 classmates 同学们的 classmates) 6. glad adj. 开心的 7. everyone 每人，人人 8. glasses 眼镜9. cute adj. 可爱的，讨人喜欢的=lovely 10. hobby 爱好 （复数

2、hobbies） 11. family 家庭(复数 families)；家人(集体名词，复数概念)court boots swimsuit讲单词语音 1单词重读 welcome secondary swimming racket lunchtime badminton tennis breakfast 2不完全爆破 ba(d)minton baske(t)ball brea(k)fast bla(ck) hair foo(t)ball 3句子重音和语调 Are you my master? Yes, I am. Whats your name? My names Daniel.1.1. an

3、e-dog (e = electronic)：以元音因素开头的单词前面用an master 主人 meet 遇见，会见 2.meet my new friends见见我的新同班同学3slim adj. 苗条的 4. looks 相貌，容貌5. classmate 复数 classmates (同学的 classmates 同学们的 classmates) 6. glad adj. 开心的 7. everyone 每人，人人 8. everyone = everybody，后不可加of，作主语时谓语用第三人称单数。 ( every one of )9. glasses 眼镜17. glass 玻

4、璃（a box of glass），玻璃杯（a glass of water） glasses 眼镜（wear a pair of glasses）10. cute adj. 可爱的，讨人喜欢的=lovely 11. hobby 爱好 （复数 hobbies） 11. family 家庭(复数 families)；家人(集体名词，复数概念)二、词组1. welcome to 欢迎到 Youre welcome. 不用谢2. This is：用于自我介绍和打电话时，意为“这是”8. This is my cousin Andy. 这是我的表弟Andy.1.the master of = ones

5、 master 的主人2.look after= take care of 照顾，照看，保管3. look after = take care of 照顾关于look：look for寻找 look at看 look up 抬头看，查找(look up this word in your book). a student at School3. read the book/newspaper/magazine 读（看）书、报纸、杂志5. the first day 第一天（ on the first day）6.in the morning/afternoon/evening; at nigh

6、t 在早晨、下午、晚上；晚上7. be nice / kind / friendly to sb 对某人友好11. They are all very nice. 他们都很好。7.over there 在那边 （补充： all over the world 全世界）8.go swimming 去游泳 a swimming pool一个游泳池9.at the age of 在岁的时候 =at age + 数字=at + 数字10.wear glasses 戴眼镜11.live with sb in sp 和某人居住在某地 live with family in Beijing14. like a

7、ll the lessons 喜欢所有的功课12.all the lessons 所有课程（all 三者或三者以上； 两者都用both）13.12 years old = 12-year-old student 12岁（的）8. a boy of 8 years old = an eight- year-old boy 一个8岁的男孩 in the year of 2013 在2013年14.play+球类；play+the+乐器play football；play the piano15.after school 放学后 after class 下课后 7 in class 在课上 afte

8、r-school activities 课外活动be from = come from 来自 5. Daniel is from Nanjing. Daniel来自南京。 =Daniel comes from Nanjing.16. Where is he from? Where does he come from?17. tall and slim 又高又瘦13. be good at (doing) sth = do well in (doing) sth 擅长于7. She is good at swimming. 她擅长游泳。 = She does well in swimming.1

9、9. in Class One，Grade Seven 七年级一班20. like/ love doing sth喜欢做某事 表示习惯性动作 like/love to do 表示一次性尝试或者想做还没有做的动作He likes playing with her sisiter, but he likes to play with us today. 他（平时）喜欢和他姐姐玩，但今天他喜欢和我们一起玩。6 like sports 喜爱运动9. love / like / enjoy doing sth：喜爱做某事 enjoy oneself 玩得愉快19. talk about/ of 谈论 t

10、alk about doing sth 谈论做某事11. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事talk to / with sb about sth 和某人谈论某事have a talk on / about有关的谈话 have a talk with和交谈20. be born in 出生于21. half an hour 半个小时 one hour and a half 一个半小时三、句子12. Oh, I see. 哦，我明白了。四、1.How to look after your e-dog? 如何照顾你的电子狗？2.Whats your name? My name

11、 is /I am请问你叫什么名字？我叫3.Lets/let us meet my new classmates. 让我们见见我的新同学10. let sb do sth：让某人做某事 let sb not do sth 让某人不要做某事5.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事使役动词let, make后面接省to的动词不定式充当宾语补足语、2.Her hair is long.= She has long hair. 她的头发很长/她有长长的头发/她长着长头发。4. She is tall and slim. 她高而苗条。8. This is my cousin Andy. 这是我

12、的表弟Andy.9. Andy, this is my new classmate Kitty. Andy, 这是我的新同学Kitty.5.She likes reading.= Reading is her hobby. 她喜欢读书/读书是她的爱好。15. be glad / happy to do sth 高兴做某事6.Glad to see/meet you = Nice to see/meet you. 很高兴见到你。5. How are you? Im very well. / Fine, thank you. / Not good. / Not bad.6. How do you

13、do? 你好！回答时也用How do you do?7.She is good at dancing.=She is a good dancer. = She dances well. 她擅长跳舞/她是个很好的舞者/她跳舞跳的很好。10. I come from Nanjing, but now I live with my family in Beijing. 我来自南京，但现在我和父母住在北京。8.I live with my family in Beijing. 我和我家人生活在北京9. I like all the lessons at Sunshine Middle School.

14、我喜欢阳光中学的所有课程。10. What/Which grade/class are you in? 你在哪里年级/班级？四、其他1.He puts on a coat. （动作）He wears a coat. （状态）2.look vi. 看的动作或过程，接宾语要加at。Eg. Look at the pictures see vt. 看见，看到 Glad to see you. (see a doctor看医生; see a film/movie看电影) watch vt. 观看，注视，有目的、认真、仔细的看 ( watch a movie/film 看电影； watch a foot

15、ball match 看足球比赛)read vt. 阅读、朗读、看书read the book/newspaper/magazine 读（看）书、报纸、杂志2. look的词组：look after 照顾，照看，保管 look at 朝看 look like 看起来像 look for 寻找22. score for 为得分23. play for 为效力 play with 和玩24. the answer to 的答案25. all ones lessons 所有的课程26. How do you say that in English? 那用英语怎么说？27. borrow sth fr

16、om sb lend sth to sb 15. need作为行为动词的用法：need to do dont / doesnt need to do12.grandparent名词，“祖（外祖）父；祖（外祖）母”是指其中之一；grandparents名词，“祖父（母）；外祖父（母）”是指双亲，两个人。=fathers or mothers parentsgrandfather祖父；外祖父 grandmother祖母；外祖母grandson 孙子；外孙子 granddaughter孙女；外孙女grandchild孙子（女）；外孙子（女）单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）。( ) 21. -_ do

17、 they go to see their teachers? -Every year.A. How long B. When C. How often D. How much time( ) 22. The boy, _ his father, _ fishing.A. like; likes B. likes; likes C. likes; like D. like; like( ) 23. He never_ a hat even if (即使) it is in winter.A. wears B. be in C. in D. puts on( ) 24. The bike is

18、very old, _ he likes it very much.A. and B. but C. so D. because( ) 25. -Good news! We will have a party this Friday afternoon. -Oh, _?A. OK B. all right C. no D. really( )26. My friend Bob likes to play_ football after_ lunch.A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; /( ) 27. -Who does Millie talk_ ani

19、mals_？-Her classmates.A. to; to B. about; about C. to; about D. about; to( ) 28. I hope you_ the game.A. will to win B. wins C. can win D. are win( ) 29. You are so busy. What do you want me_ for you?A. do B. does C. to do D. doing( )30.-_ the girls enjoy_ this film?-Yes, they_.A. Does; watching; do

20、es B. Do; watching; doC. Do; watch; do D. Does; watch; does( )31. My father_ free. He cant play_ me now.A. doesnt; to B. isnt; to C. doesnt; with D. isnt; with( )32. The boy draws very_, so the picture looks very_.A. good; beautiful B. good; beautifullyC. well; beautifully D. well; beautiful( )33. P

21、laying computer games_ a lot of_.A. are; funs B. is; fun C. are; fun D. is; funs( )34. Everyone_ here. Lets_ our class.A. is; begin B. are; to begin C. is; to begin D. are; begin( )35. He is_ the Music Club. He_ music.A. on; enjoy listening B. on; enjoys listenning toC. in; enjoies D. in; enjoys lis

22、tening to( )36. -What_ does he have in his schoolbag? -_ money.A. other; Many B. others; Lots C. else; Lot of D. else;A lot of( )37. Her classmates_ her. And she_ likes them.A. like all; too B. all like; also C. like all; also D. all like; too( )38. Linda with her parents_ Shandong.A. live in B. liv

23、es in C. to live D. are living( )39. He doesnt look_ today. We must_ him.A. well; look after B. good; looks for C. well; looks at D. good; look like( )40. -Lets fly kites! - _. A. Yes, we do B. Sorry, we dont C. No, I dont D. Good ideaIII. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）。This is Sally. Shes_41_. She comes fromLond

24、on. She comes to _42_ with her uncles.They work in a university (大学) and she studiesin a middle school. They stay in a house near theuniversity. So her _43_ can go there on foot.But it is_44_ Sallys school. She _45_ at sixin the morning and then has some milk for_46_ .She goes to _47_ by bike. The f

25、irst lessonbegins at _48_ so she must get there beforeeight oclock. In China, _49_ people go to workby bike and Sally can see _50_ here andthere. She says, “China is a Country of Bikes. ”( ) 41. A. English B. Chinese C.Japanese D. American( ) 42. A.Japan B. the USAC. China D. England( ) 43. A. uncle

26、sB. parentsC. teachers D. aunts( ) 44. A. at B. inC. near D. not near( ) 45. A. runs B. goes to schoolC. does her homework D. gets up( ) 46. A. breakfast B. lunchC.supperD.dinner( ) 47. A. school B. universityC. the shop D. the hospital( ) 48. A. sevenB. eightC. half past sevenD. a quarter past seve

27、n( ) 49. A. two: B. muchC. a lot of D. one( ) 50. A. planes B. carsC. buses D. bikesV. 根据汉语提示和句意，写出合适的单词（每小题1分，共10分）。71. We have two_ (排球) lessons every week.72. There are many different_ (俱乐部) in our school.73. How many Chinese_ (英雄) does Daniel know?74. There are six_ (组） in our class.75. We have

28、lots of_（乐趣） at school.76. -When do you visit your grandparents? -At the_ (周末).77. Hurry up, lets_ (谈论) about our summer holidays.78. -Oh, you like _! These pictures are so beautiful.-Thank you. I began to learn it when I was five years old.79. -Are you _ tomorrow? Lets go shopping.-Sorry, I will he

29、lp my friend with his lessons.80. -I hope your dream can come _.-Thank you and the same to you.VI. 用所给动词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）。81. He_ (not do) his homework sometimes.82. The poor students want_ (go) to school like others.83. Id like_(shop) with my friends this evening.84.We have great fun_ (watch) the

30、 3D film Titanic.85. Let us_ (not tell) her the bad news, all right?86. Look, every one of them_ (have)a new computer.87._ the new teachers_ (know)a lot about our school?88. One of you_ (be) in the Football Club.89.-Where _ the Green family_ (live)? -In Beijing.90. My cousin enjoys_ (run) with his father every morning.VII. 首字母填空（每小题1分，共10分）。My brother is a sports fan (体育迷). He likes watching all sports games. He likes basket