成才之路学年高中英语 Module 5 Ethnic Culture综合检测 新人教版选修7.docx

成才之路学年高中英语 Module 5 Ethnic Culture综合检测 新人教版选修7.docx

《成才之路学年高中英语 Module 5 Ethnic Culture综合检测 新人教版选修7.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《成才之路学年高中英语 Module 5 Ethnic Culture综合检测 新人教版选修7.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

成才之路学年高中英语Module5EthnicCulture综合检测新人教版选修7

【成才之路】2014-2015学年高中英语Module5EthnicCulture综合检测新人教版选修7

时间100分钟　满分120分

第一部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

TheYaos（瑶族人）liveinmountaincommunitiesscatteredover130countiesinfivesouthernChinaprovincesandoneautonomousregion.About70percentofthemliveintheGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion,andtherestliveinHunan,Yunnan,Guangdong,GuizhouandJiangxiprovinces.

HalfoftheYaosspeaktheYaolanguage,whichbelongstotheChineseTibetanlanguagefamily;othersusetheMiaoorDonglanguages.AsaresultofclosecontactwiththeHanandZhuangcultures,manyYaosalsohavelearnedtospeakChineseorZhuang.

Before1949,theYaosdidnothaveawrittenlanguage.AncientYaoskeptrecordsofimportantaffairsbycarvingnotches（凹口）onwoodorbambooslips.LatertheyusedChinesecharacters.HandwrittencopiesofwordsofsongsareondisplayintheJinxiuYaoAutonomousCountyinGuangxi.TheyarebelievedtoberelicsoftheMingDynasty.Ancientstonetabletsengraved（雕刻）withChinesecharacterscanbefoundinalotofYaocommunities.

DuringtheMingandQingdynasties,cattleandirontoolsspreadamongtheYaosinGuangxiandGuangdong.Theydugditchesandbuilttroughs（水槽）todrawwaterfromspringsfordailyuseandirrigation.Sidelineoccupations（副业）suchashunting,collectingmedicinalherbs,makingcharcoal（木炭）andweavingwerepursuedsidebysidewithagriculture.TheYaospracticedaninterestingformofcooperationcalled“singingwhiledigging”.ThiscanstillbeseeninGuangxitoday.Attimesofspringploughing,20to30households（住户）worktogetherforonehouseholdafteranotheruntilalltheirfieldsareploughedandsown.Whilethegroupisworking,ayoungmanstandsoutinthefields,beatingadrumandleadingthesinging.Everyonesingsafterhim.

1．WheredomostYaoslivenow?

A.InHunan,Yunnan,Guangdong,GuizhouandJiangxiprovinces.

B.IntheGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion.

C.InthesouthwesternpartofChina.

D.InnearlyalltheprovincesacrossChina.

答案：

B　细节理解题。

根据文中第一段第二句“About70percentofthemliveintheGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion”可知。

2．WhatcanweknowfromthepassageabouttheYaopeople'slanguage?

A.MostYaopeoplespeaktheirownIndoChineselanguage.

B.TheYaopeopledonotunderstandtheZhuanglanguage.

C.SomeYaoscanalsocommunicateusingtheMiaolanguage.

D.TheYaopeoplespeakthesamelanguageastheTibetanpeople.

答案：

C　细节理解题。

根据文中第二段第一句“HalfoftheYaosspeaktheYaolanguage,which...;othersusetheMiaoorDonglanguages.”故选C。

3．WhichofthefollowingcanbeinferredaboutthewrittenlanguageoftheYaos?

A.TheirownwrittenlanguagewascreatedintheMingDynasty.

B.Importantaffairswerewrittendownonwoodandbamboowithpens.

C.TheYaoscreatedsongsandputthemdownduringtheMingDynasty.

D.TheYaoshavebeenabletoprintbookswritteninChinesesincetheMingDynasty.

答案：

C　推理判断题。

从文中第三段“HandwrittencopiesofwordsofsongsareondisplayintheJinxiuYaoAutonomousCountyinGuangxi.TheyarebelievedtoberelicsoftheMingDynasty.”可以推断出答案。

4．WhichofthefollowingisthemostimportantindustryfortheYaos?

A.Hunting.

B.Collectingmedicinalherbs.

C.Weaving.

D.Agriculture.

答案：

D　细节理解题。

根据文中第四段第二、三句可知答案。

B

JoanRiverswasdeterminedtobecomeasuccessfulcomedian（喜剧演员）.“AsfarbackasIremember，”shesaid,“Iwantedacareerinshowbusiness.Butpeopleweretellingmeno.”

ShewaslivinginadirtycheaphotelandhadbeenturneddownbyeverytalentagentinNewYork,whenshegotherfirstjobin1958.Howexciting!

Maybethiswasherbigbreak.Butafterheractonthefirstnight,themanagercalledherover,saying“You'refired”．

“Iwascompletelydisappointed，”shesighed.“Fired!

Firedfrommyfirstjob!

Iwentbacktomyhotelroomhelpless.Ireallycouldnotstopcrying.”

Soonshewasbookedagainandthenfiredfromhersecondjob.“There'sjustnowork，”alltheagentswouldsay,shakingtheirheads,orworseyet,“You'retooold.If_you_were_going_to_make_it,_you_would_have_made_it_by_now.”Evenhermothertoldher,“Youhavenotalent.You'rethrowingyourlifeaway.”

“Ihadnomoney.Myofficewasaphonebooth（电话亭）inGrandCentralStation.Ilivedoutofonesmallsuitcaseandsleptinmycar，”saidJoanRivers,afamouscomedian,author,mother,businesswomanandbestknownforherEmmyAwardwinningtelevisiontalkshowandmanyothersuccesses.

WhatdoesJoanhavetosayaboutallthosetoughpresuccessdays?

“Allinall—notaneasytime.Itdid,however,servetoshapethedeterminationandaninner（内在的）strengththatIhavecalledoninmylifemanytimessince.”

AndJoan'sfinalwordstous：

“Neverstopbelieving!

Nevergiveup!

Neverquit!

Never！

”

文章大意：

本文主要讲述了美国著名的喜剧演员JoanRivers在成功前所经历的一些艰难困苦。

5．Whichwouldbethebesttitlefo